• Title/Summary/Keyword: global management

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Development of the Assessment Framework for the Environmental Impacts in Construction

  • Hong, Tahoon;Ji, Changwoon;Jeong, Kwangbok;Park, Joowan
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • Environmental problems like global warming have now become important issues that should be considered in all industries, including construction. In South Korea, many studies have been conducted to achieve the government's goals of reduction in environmental impacts. However, the research on buildings has only focused on CO2 emission as a research target despite the fact that other environmental impacts resulting from ozone depletion and acidification should also be considered, in addition to global warming. In this regard, this study attempted to propose assessment criteria and methods to evaluate the environmental performance of the structures from various aspects. The environmental impact category can be divided into global impacts, regional impacts, and local impacts. First, global impacts include global warming, ozone layer depletion, and abiotic resource depletion, while regional impacts include acidification, eutrophication, and photochemical oxidation. In addition, noise and vibration occurring in the building construction phase are defined as local impacts. The evaluation methods on the eight environmental impacts will be proposed after analyzing existing studies, and the methods representing each environmental load as monetary value will be presented. The methods presented in this study will present benefits that can be obtained through green buildings with a clear quantitative assessment on structures. Ultimately, it is expected that if the effects of green buildings are clearly presented through the findings of this study, the greening of structures will be actively expanded.

Influence of the Global Warming in Domestic Construction Schedules (지구온난화가 국내 건설 공기에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, Hee-Mann;Cho, Sung-Woo;Yang, Chang-Hyun;Son, Chi-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.567-570
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    • 2007
  • Recent changes of the climate, which caused by global warming, have much effect world-widely. Korea also has struggled with these kinds of weather problems, and construction industry couldn't get away with them, either. However, the research, regarding to these problems, has not been quite settled, yet. Therefore, this study is to find out how the global warming can affect construction periods. As a result, we could recognize that changes of climate, which caused by global warming, also affects non-working days, too. This study is expected to be used as the data to find out the relationship between weather changes and domestic construction industry in the future.

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Analysis of Factor Affecting for Improving Construction Engineering Market

  • Park, Junho;Yu, Jungho
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2015
  • The Construction Engineering Industry (CEI) is construction field based on professional knowledge, staff and information service, and is distinguished by construction activity. The contemporary CEI market has extended globally and diversified construction work classifications. International construction engineering companies now have an important economic and social effect. Over the last five years (2009 to 2013), the top-200 global engineering firms reported global revenue that grew from 54.4 billion to 71.5 billion, about 27% growth (ENR, 2014). Countries such as the U.S.A., Canada, those in Europe (Several developed countries, i.e., United Kingdom, Netherlands, France, Spain, France, Italy, and Spain), Australia, Japan, China, and Korea comprise the bulk of world construction engineering revenue. Although the construction engineering market continues to grow, much of the work is limited to Europe, mid-Asia, and Asia. Additionally, specific construction types are focused on building projects, industrial plants, and refining plants. As such, there are imbalances in the construction engineering market and some market saturation. Further, there is heavy competition and the construction engineering market may shrink in the future. This paper analyzed various factors affecting the construction engineering market, specifically looking at construction classifications and factors related to a global market. To accomplish this, we collected to data from Engineering News Record (ENR) and recast each variable. And we used nonparametric statistics because the number of cases were small, making it difficult to assume a case's population parameter. Then we tested with the Kruskal-Wallis test and drew results. The results indicate that concentration in particular construction types and extending global regional markets will be have a positive effect on the overall global construction engineering market..

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Development of an Integrated DB Management System for GIS-Based Client/Server Data Sharing in Climate and Environment Fields (GIS기반의 기후·환경 분야 자료 공유를 위한 Client/Server 방식의 통합DB 관리시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Yong-Kuk;Kim, Kye-Hyun;Lee, Chol-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2014
  • To identify major causes of the global environment changes arising from extreme and unusual weather patterns occurring these days, and to foresee future environmental changes, it is highly important to shed light on the correlation between climate changes and global environment system. To investigate the correlation between climate changes and global environment system, it calls for establishing an integrated climate-environment DB for analyzing comparatively the data on climatic changes and global environment system. In the preceding studies, we researched an XML-based integrated climate-environment DB and developed a management system for the DB. However, the existing integrated climate-environment DB, designed and installed only for individual PCs, does not allow multiple users 'simultaneous access. Accordingly, it fails to systematically update and sharing data which is being generated continuingly. Hence, this study aims to develop an easy-to-use GIS-based integrated DB management system by improving the existing integrated climate-environment DB through the adoption of the client/server model. For this, this study collected and analyzed climate and environment data prior to designing and building a DBMS-based integrated DB. In addition, in order for multidisciplinary researchers to easily get access and apply the integrated DB, this study designed and developed a GIS-based integrated DB management system using a client/server model which facilitates connections with multiple PCs. The GIS-based integrated climate-environment DB management system makes it easier to efficiently manage and locate scattered climate-environment data. It is also expected that the DB system will bring the effects in saving time and cost by avoiding the overlapping generation of data in the areas of integrated climate-environment research.

The Impacts of Exploration and Exploitation Alliance on the Firm Performance: Focused on Global Supply Chain Management of 'Galaxy Note' (탐색제휴와 활용제휴가 기업의 성과에 미치는 영향: '갤럭시 노트'의 글로벌공급망을 중심으로)

  • Son, In-Sung;Kim, Si-Hyun
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.113-136
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    • 2017
  • New product preannouncement through global supply chain management and international strategic alliances is a critical issue for firm's survive and gaining the competitive advantage in the global smart-phone market. To identify the impact of exploration alliance and exploitation alliance on the short-term's Firm Performance, respectively, This study implemented the event study and the cross sectional regression analysis, focusing on the case of Galaxy Note series. Research results identified that new technologies by exploration alliance and the existing technologies through exploitation alliance have a positive effect on the short-term's performance of vendors related. Furthermore, information for the new products showed higher the excess earning rate than information related to the existing technologies. This implies the firms that provides new technologies have a stronger innovative ability than the companies serving the existing technologies, recognizing as a positive signal in the market. Finally, this study implicates that new technologies by exploration alliance enhances innovative abilities from new product preannouncement, and is a critical variable that can determines whether to survive in the market.

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Overview of Global Biotechnology Industry and Core Strategies of Bio-venture firms in Korea (세계 바이오산업의 발전 전망 및 국내 바이오벤처기업의 성공 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Yeong-Hwan;Yang Tae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1857-1862
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 세계 바이오산업의 현황과 발전 전망 및 국내 바이오벤처기업의 현황을 알아보고, 국내 바이오산업의 문제점과 국내 바이오벤처기업의 성공 전략에 대해 다룬다.

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Comparision of Process Modeling (프로세스 모델링 비교)

  • Choi Sungwoon
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.147-151
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    • 2005
  • Many enterprise find process modeling to be an effective approach in competitive global market. In this paper, we investigate the comparision of characteristics for process modeling methodologies. The purpose of this paper is to propose information to company for successful process modeling.

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Implementation of Quality and Reliability Sampling Inspection (품질 및 신뢰성 샘플링 검사의 활용)

  • Choi, Sung-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2006
  • This paper is to propose various quality and reliability sampling inspection methods to perform the competitive global outsourcing strategy while purchasing and subcontracting. The study also represents implementation strategy which can be efficiently and effectively used in the enterprise. Quality sampling inspection schemes extend reliability inspection techniques with a little change.

A Case Study on the Quality Evaluation of the Leading Small Domestic Appliances in the Global Market - Focusing on the Food Dehydrator - (세계 시장을 주도하는 소형 가전의 품질평가 사례 연구 - 식품건조기를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Youn Sung;Kim, ChongMan;Sirh, Jin-Young;Lim, Sung-Uk;Choi, Jeongil;Kim, Seo-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.253-264
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The aim of this study is to gain a competitive advantage in the global marketplace by examining the current situation of three domestic Food Dehydrator companies' products. Food Dehydrators are sort of small domestic appliances(SDA), first introduced by Korean companies. Furthermore, this study suggests the improvement plans in the rapidly changing world situation. Methods: Evaluate through comparing three domestic Food Dehydrator companies' products based on the PQI(Premium Quality Index) model, developed by product quality evaluation experts group. Results: At first, we classified evaluation factors into three parts - usability quality, emotional quality - and each of the factors includes sub factors. Under this condition, the results of this study are as follows; the brand quality is remaining at a high satisfaction level compare to other two factors but emotional quality is assessed to be low. This study has shown at customers consider brand and usability quality factors as the most important factor due to the nature of the product. Conclusion: As the possibility of increasing customer needs such as product design and sensitive quality besides usability quality has risen in a competitive global market, the manufacturing companies in Korea are recommended to put forth the necessary effort to improve their product quality, especially in terms of emotional quality.