• Title/Summary/Keyword: global management

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The Effects of Supply Chain Management on Project Manager's Capability and Sustainable Benefit Sharing in Global Leading Companies (글로벌 리딩 기업의 공급사슬관리가 프로젝트 관리자의 역량과 지속가능 성과공유에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jugyeong;Lee, Seol-bin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.548-560
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of SCM on PM's capabilities and sustainable benefit sharing in leading global companies. To achieve this, statistical analyses were carried out through an empirical questionnaire survey of 426 PMs in SCM companies. The results showed that SCM commitment, vision and goal sharing have positive effects on PM's capabilities in leading global companies, boosting PM capability. Moreover, sustainable benefit sharing was improved along with SCM trust building, vision and goal sharing in global leading companies, supporting the usefulness of these variables. In contrast, SCM information sharing and trust building did not lead to significant acceleration of PM's capabilities, rejecting these variables. These findings indicate that SCM information sharing or trust building does not really help simple members to accelerate PM's capabilities.

The Impact of the Exchange of Sustainable Technological HR Innovation Knowledge within Chaebols on the Performance of Global Subsidiaries

  • Lee, Jeoung Yul;Ma, Yinan
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.108-127
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - On the basis of knowledge transfer theory, we empirically explored how three types of human resource (HR) innovation knowledge exchange within a Chaebol drive the global subsidiary performance of the headquarters (HQ) of a Chaebol's globally affiliated companies. Design/methodology - Using a sample of 176 Korean HQ firms of the top 53 Chaebols and 1,061 of their foreign manufacturing subsidiaries (n = 1,061), we tested the relationship between the exchange of explorative and exploitative sustainable HR innovation knowledge among HQ firms of Chaebols, their subsequent transfer of technical HR knowledge via technical schemas, and the subsequent impact on the global subsidiary performance. Findings - The Chaebols' decisions about the three strategic knowledge management options (i.e., the degree of exchange of explorative and exploitative technological HR innovation knowledge and the extent of HQ-subsidiary HR knowledge transfer) have highly significant relationships with the global subsidiary performance. The results help explains the conditions under which the explorative versus exchange of exploitative sustainable HR innovation knowledge pays off by showing the moderating role of the degree of HQ-to-subsidiary technical HR knowledge transfer, at least in the case of the Chaebol as one representative type of the emerging-market business groups. Originality/value - As the first of its kind in the field of sustainable HR innovation knowledge management at the business group level, the present study makes a clear contribution in demonstrating how the performance of Chaebols' manufacturing subsidiaries depends greatly on their strategy for management of knowledge, as reflected in the choices they make about sharing both explorative and exploitative sustainable HR innovation knowledge among HQ firms and the subsequent transfer of HQ's sustainable HR innovation knowledge to the foreign subsidiaries.

Building and Activation of Network of Korean Business Residents in Japan for Global Competitiveness (글로벌 경쟁력 강화를 위한 재일코리안 네트워크 형성 및 활성화 방안)

  • Ryu, Kyosai;Lee, Young-Chan
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of social capital on the economic performance of Korean Business Residents in Japan and global competitiveness of Korea, and to find out social capital is the antecedent factor of these two variables. To serve the purpose of this study, we conducted the extensive survey on 153 Korean Business Residents in Japan in diverse industries. From the result, we identified that the economic performance becomes higher as the level of social capital increase, and the Korean Business Residents which has good performance affect the global competitiveness of Korea.

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Comparative study of some algorithms for global optimization (광역최적화 방법론의 비교 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Ho;Lee, Hyeon-Ju;Lee, Jae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.693-696
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    • 2006
  • Global optimization is a method for finding more reliable models in various fields, such as financial engineering, pattern recognition, process optimization. In this study, we compare and analyze the performance of the state-of-the-art global optimization techniques, which include Genetic Algorithm (DE,SCGA), Simulated Annealing (ASA, DSSA, SAHPS), Tabu & Direct Search (DTS, DIRECT), Deterministic (MCS, SNOBIT), and Trust-Region algorithm. The test functions for the experiments are Benchmark problems in Hedar & Fukushima (2004), which are evaluated with respect to efficiency and accuracy. Through the experiment, we analyse the computational complexity of the methods and finally discuss the pros and cons of them.

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Analysis and Classification on CSR activities of global companies in rural area (농촌으로 확대되는 글로벌 기업의 CSR 활동 유형 분석)

  • Shin, Hyeon Am;Lee, Won Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.439-452
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to propose useful suggestions by analyzing cases as to how global companies have implemented a rural outreach as a part of their CSR activities. Methods: Case studies were conducted. The cases were selected through the literature review and, based on two-by-two matrices, four types of cases were classified. Results: The results of this study are as follows; CSR activities of global companies in the rural area were categorized into two parts - "where to support(agricultural business or rural area)" and "how to support(whether to connect with business or not)." Conclusion: Domestic companies need to refer to the result of this study to increase the diversity and the effectiveness of their rural outreaches of CSR activities.

A study for International Guidelines for Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Reporting for Sustainable Development (기업의 사회적 책임 기준과 기업 보고에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Gwang-Sub;Lee, Byung-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2007
  • CSR(Corporate Social Responsibility) is the subject which has been discussed for a long time, but real preparations of the corporations begin recently. International organizations and global corporation councils have announced their own guidelines about CSR The corporations have to establish responsible departments in their organizations and begin to publish reports which deals with the social responsibility. GRI(Global Reporting Initiative) have launched international guideline for corporate reporting and ISO has progressed making international standard for CSR. This paper is a study about understanding the international regulations tendency of CSR and the trend of Corporate Reporting for their sustainable development of the organizations.

Global Transaction Scheduling for One-Copy Quasi-Serializability with Secure Properties (보안성을 갖는 1-사본 준직렬성을 위한 전역트랜잭션 스케쥴링)

  • Jeong, Hyun Cheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2009
  • In the security environments of heterogeneous multidatabase systems, not only the existing local autonomy but also the security autonomy as a new constraint are required. From global aspects, transactions maintain consistent data value when they assure serializability. Also, secure properties must protect these transactions and data values to prevent direct or indirect information effluence. This paper proposes scheduling algorithm for global transactions to ensure multilevel secure one-copy quasi-serializability (MLS/1QSR) in security environments of multidatabase systems with replicated data and proves its correctness. The proposed algorithm does not violate security autonomy and globally guarantees MLS/1QSR without indirect information effluence in multidatabase systems.

Profile Management System of Material Piles by Dynamic Range Finding (동적 Range 검출에 의한 원료 Pile 형상 관리 시스템)

  • 안현식
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a profile management system consisting of global and local range finders is presented for the automat ion of material pile handling. A global range finder detects range data of the front part of the piles of material and a profile map is obtained from a 3D profile detection algorithm. A local range finder attached on the side of the arm of the reclaimer detects range data with the handling function dynamically, and a local profile patch is acquired from the range data A yard profile map manager constructs a map by using the 3D profile of the global range finder and revises the map by replacing it with the local profile patch obtained Iron the local range finder. The developed vision system was applied to a simulator and the results of test show that it is appropriate to use for automating the material handling.

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A BERT-based Transfer Learning Model for Bidirectional HR Matching (양방향 인재매칭을 위한 BERT 기반의 전이학습 모델)

  • Oh, Sojin;Jang, Moonkyoung;Song, Hee Seok
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2021
  • While youth unemployment has recorded the lowest level since the global COVID-19 pandemic, SMEs(small and medium sized enterprises) are still struggling to fill vacancies. It is difficult for SMEs to find good candidates as well as for job seekers to find appropriate job offers due to information mismatch. To overcome information mismatch, this study proposes the fine-turning model for bidirectional HR matching based on a pre-learning language model called BERT(Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers). The proposed model is capable to recommend job openings suitable for the applicant, or applicants appropriate for the job through sufficient pre-learning of terms including technical jargons. The results of the experiment demonstrate the superior performance of our model in terms of precision, recall, and f1-score compared to the existing content-based metric learning model. This study provides insights for developing practical models for job recommendations and offers suggestions for future research.

Knowledge Sharing and Utilization Effects on Corporate Performance for Project Groups-Focus on ICT companies in Korea

  • Lee, Won-Hee;Moon, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2019
  • Knowledge sharing is safe to say that we have already embarked on knowledge-based global economy where knowledge is a decisive factor in global competition for corporations. So in the age of knowledge-based management, it is how we use knowledge that decides success or failure for corporations and the competitiveness of their countries at large as well. We did this research with the help of those who were working in ICT industry including manufacturing, tourism, and others. In this research, we looked into how project participants, organizational characteristic, and relational characteristic affect knowledge sharing and utilization, and what are the factors that have positive effects on corporate success. And all the factors presented in the research are found to have positive effects on the knowledge sharing and utilization. The factors appeared to have positive effects starting with project at first and then on corporate success at large.