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The Relation between Place and Identity in Korea: A Preliminary Study for the Korean Studies (한국인(韓國人)의 장소(場所)와 정체성(正體性): 한국학(韓國學)을 위한 시론(試論))

  • Ryu, Je-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2012
  • Based on the study of the lineage groups around Gyeongju City and the migrants from North Korea, it is recognized that any one of Korean group identities has not been naturally formed over a long time, but socially constructed. One of the project for the Korean human geography orienting toward Korean Studies is to examine, from the place perspective, the complicated and contested identities that modern Koreans are today sharing individually as well as in a group. From such an examination. it can explore specifically the future shape of the Korean identity upon which everybody can agree. To make the project successful, Korean Human Geography needs to start from the study of a specific place that would expose the triangular relations among the three elements: identity, place, ideology or power.

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Prospects and Problems in the Study of Geography related to the Concept of Commodity, Transport, and Supply Chains (상품.교통.공급사슬개념과 관련된 지리학의 연구와 과제)

  • Han, Ju-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.723-744
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to clarify the prospects and problems in the study of geography related to the concept of commodity, transport, and supply chains. The geography studies related to commodity chains are expanded to each field of industry focusing on the subjects and economic difference which lead the commodity chain in core and periphery regions. These vertical connection are studied with the political economy approach that gives attention to geographical pattern of agricultural products and foods. But in viewpoint of commodity circuit and commodity network, the culture or subjects of micro regions and interaction are also studied. The contents of these study are to clarify the importance of cultural turn and local. And the study of chain standpoint appears that the series of transport process by transportation modes can be understood by transport chains and the physical distribution process of sea freight is to be grasped by supply chains.

Revealing Geography of Water in Taebaek City through Actor-Network Theory (행위자-연결망 이론을 통해서 본 태백시 물 공급의 지리학)

  • Kim, Na Hyeung;Kim, Sook-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.366-386
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    • 2013
  • This paper analyzes the drought and restriction on water supply in Taebaek City during the winter season in 2008 using Actor-Network Theory. Actor-Network Theory emphasizes and brings into view the role and act of non-human actors as well as human actors in various environmental issues. The fact that only Taebaek experienced restriction on water supply for 88 days although the winter season drought in 2008 affected the whole nation, requires a synthetic analysis of both human and non-human actors and their relationships and networks embedded in Taebaek City at that time. This paper shows that both human and non-human actors including Taebaek City Hall, Korea Water Resource Corporation, Taebaek citizen, the water supply facilities, Gwangdongdam, obsolete water pipes, the topography of Taebaek, soil, the change of industry, and population interact one another transforming the geography of water in Taebaek. This study helps to understand the complex processes related to drought disasters at a specific local scale and to provide appropriate measures to drought.

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C. Gottsche's Journey through Korea in 1884 and Its Geographic Implications (1884년 곳체(C. Gottsche)의 조선 기행과 그 지리적 의미)

  • SON, ILL
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.739-759
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    • 2016
  • C. Gottsche(1855-1909), the Deutsch geologist, was invited by $M{\ddot{o}}llendorff$ who was the viceminister of foreign affairs in Korea, and travelled through the inland of Korean peninsula in 1884. He covered 2,550km in 138 days. After that journey, he wrote three academic papers about the geography and geology of Korea with the data of that field trip. Those paper bear considerable significance in that they included the first approaches to Korean geography and geology by a field-scientist with a modern academic training. Unlike other two papers focusing on the geology or the minerals, "The Geography of Korea(${\ddot{U}}ber$ Land und Leute in Korea(1886))" has its own value as a historical document, because it shows how the contempory Korea actually appeared to the eye of a $19^{th}$ western field-scientist. As this has not been introduced in Korean acdemic journals yet, this study might contribute to the understanding of how westerners regarded Korea in the end of 19th century.

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Effect of hanging-type sand fence on characteristics of wind-sand flow fields

  • Cheng, Jian-jun;Lei, Jia-qiang;Li, Sheng-yu;Wang, Hai-feng
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.555-571
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    • 2016
  • A hanging-type sand-retaining wall is a very common sand-blocking fence structure used to prevent sand movement. This type of wall is widely used along the Qinghai-Tibet and Gobi desert railways in Xinjiang, Western China. To analyze the characteristics of wind-sand flow fields under the effect of such a sand fence structure, a wind tunnel test and a field test were carried out. The wind tunnel test showed the zoning characteristics of the flow fields under the effect of the hanging-type sand-retaining wall, and the field test provided the sediment transport data for effective wind-proof interval and the sand resistance data in the front and behind the sand-retaining wall. The consistency of the wind-sand flow fields with the spatial distribution characteristic of wind-carried sand motion was verified by the correspondences of the acceleration zone in the flow field and the negative elevation points of the percentage variations of the sand collection rate. The spatial distribution characteristic of the field sand collection data further showed the spatial structural characteristic of the sandy air currents under the action of the hanging-type sand-retaining wall and the sand resistance characteristic of the sand-retaining wall. This systematic study on the wind-sand flow fields under the control of the hanging-type sand-retaining wall provides a theoretical basis for the rational layout of sand control engineering systems and the efficient utilization of a hanging-type sand-retaining wall.

A Study on the Characteristics of Geographic Photos (사진의 기록성과 예술성에서 본 지리사진)

  • Kim, Joo-Hwan
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.72
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a basic theory of photogeography. There is a close relationship between photos and fine arts, but lots of differences. For examples photos are arts of cognition, analytic media and time. Geographic photos are photos useful for geography. Geographic-photos are a kinds of academic photos which deals with special meaning of geographic phenomena and cognition of the certain area. According to the nature the photos available for geography, can be grouped into geographic photos and general photos. Geographical ideas, photographical skills and artistic senses are necessary to the photogeographers. Geographic photos are useful for research and educational Purpose. The aspect of research is related to the systematic geography, for example ; geomorphology, historical geography etc. In conclusion, to the photo geographer the geographic idea is more necessary than the skill of photography.

Geomorphic Development of Gnamma at the Summit Area of Mt. Geum, Sangju-ri, Namhae-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do (남해군 금산 정상부의 나마(Gnamma) 지형발달)

  • Hwang, Sang-Ill;Park, Hyo-Jung;Park, Kyung-Geun;Yoon, Soon-Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.134-151
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    • 2011
  • The types of gnamma at the summit area of Mt. Geum, Sangju-ri, Namhae-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do are classified and geomorphic developments are investigated. The rocks facing the coast show high distributional density of gnamma due to the salt supply from the coast. The water content rate of gnamma distributed in flat rocks at the summit is highest in the bottom area and lowest in the outside area. Moreover, the quartz grains are fallen due to the weathering of feldspar in the crystalline rocks such as granites and the gnamma are merged and expanded as they develop. The average weathering rate of gnamma is 0.04mm/y and it slowed with time. The results on rate indicate that the gnamma are formed and developed at the present rather than the fossil landform or by subsurface weathering.

A Teaching Method of Geography about the Ability Grouping and Strategy by WBI (웹 활용을 통한 지리과 수준별 과제해결학습의 수업방안)

  • Park, Cheol-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.97-119
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    • 2001
  • The present education situations are rapidly changing to adapt to 'the Knowledge & Information-based Society'. Especially, the implementation of 'the 7th National Curriculum' put strong emphasis on the learner-centered education that refers to the ability grouping. Therefore, it is necessary that the change from a traditional teaching method to a learner-centered one in geography education will take place. This study will present a design of geography ability grouping through the Task-Solving Learning. This ability grouping method is suitable for the large class. And this study also presents a strategy by applying WBI, which make use of the advantage of computer and constructivism. This WBI model can be applied properly to many teaching-learning methods that includes Self-Directed Learning, Collaborate Learning, Ability Grouping, and Applying ICT Instruction. Actually they are demanded in the current education. A geography-classroom will have an accessible internet program as a precondition for this instruction.

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Asian Monsoon Variation revealed by the speleothem records from Pyeongchang, Korea (동굴생성물(석순)을 이용한 한반도 고기후 연구 - 홀로세의 몬순 변화를 중심으로 -)

  • Yu, Keun Bae;Kong, Dal-Yong;Lee, Hyoun A;Kim, Chan Woong;Yim, Jong Seo
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.439-449
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    • 2016
  • Understanding the variability of the monsoon system requires information about the changes in the past. We revealed the Mid- and Late-Holocene paleo-climate changes and Asian monsoon variations in Korea by the speleothem records from Pyeongchang. To this, we used thicknesses of growth laminae, stable-isotope analysis (carbon, oxygen), and radio-carbon age dating. The speleothem grew between ~4580 yr BP to ~660 yr BP and we identified several weak AM(Asian monsoon) events, such as Middle Bronze Age Cold Epoch, Iron Age Cold Epoch, and Dark Age Cold Period. These events might have occurred relatively early compared to those of other studies.

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Geomorphic development and distributional system of marine terrace in the eastern part of Seopo-myeon, Sacheon-si, Gyeongnam Province (경남 사천시 서포면 동쪽 해안단구 지형 발달과 분포 체계)

  • Yoon, Soon-Ock;Kang, Bong;Park, Chung-Sun;Hwang, Sangill
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.875-886
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    • 2016
  • The eastern coast of Seopo-myeon, Sancheon-si in the South Coast is a bay almost completely separated from open sea by Changseon and Namhae Islands. Marine terraces in this area can be classified into geomorphic surfaces with elevations of 10~12m, 15~18m, 20~24m, 25~28m, 30~33m, 35~38m, 40~45m, 45~50m and 54m. This marine terrace system is similar to the Boryeong area in the West Coast. The geomorphic surfaces distribute along ridges and show relatively small areas. The young and old surfaces show a mixed distributional pattern. This distributional pattern contrasts to the East Coast where the oldest surface farthest from the coastline is parallel to the coast and age of the surfaces increases with a distance from the coast. These seem to result in high energy waves by typhoon that developed wave-cut platform on hill areas with relatively complex relief in a short time.

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