• 제목/요약/키워드: genus two

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New records of the genus Chroomonas and two Chroomonas species (Cryptomonadales, Cryptophyceae) from Korean freshwater

  • Hyeon Ju Nam;Miran Kim;Seok Won Jang;Bok Yeon Jo;Eunyoung Moon;Seung Won Nam
    • 환경생물
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2021
  • The genus Chroomonas is a group of blue-green colored cryptomonads. This study describes two freshwater Chroomonas species for the first time in South Korea: Chroomonas nordstedtii Hansgirg and Chroomonas coerulea (Geitler) Skuja. We examined the morphology and ultrastructure of these species by light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. These two Chroomonas species were blue-green colored and ovate to oval-shaped. Chroomonas nordstedtii was characterized by two Maupas ovals with hexagonal periplast plates, whereas C. coerulea was characterized by one eyespot with rectangular periplast plates. A molecular phylogeny with data from nuclear SSU rRNA and chloroplast rbcL genes revealed that Korean C. nordstedtii formed a distinct clade with NIES-708, NIES-1004 from Japan, and UTEX 2779 from Colorado, USA, while C. coerulea formed a clade with ACOI 1366 from Portugal.

Gregarinidra (Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata: Flustridae) of Korea

  • Hyun Sook Chae;Ho Jin Yang;Bum Sik Min;Ji Eun Seo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제40권1호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2024
  • Two species belonging to the genus Gregarinidra Barroso, 1949 (Bryozoa: Gymnolaemata: Flustridae) were first found in this study from Korean waters. Gregarinidra furcula n. sp. is new to science, and G. incrustans (Silén, 1941) is newly added to the Korean fauna. Species belonging to this genus are primarily distinguished by two characteristics: interzooidal avicularia and marginal spines. The pitchforked spines clearly distinguish G. furcula n. sp. from the other Gregarinidra species, and G. incrustans shows the difference by having blunt spines and short-triangular avicularia. Gregarinidra incrustans was known to be distributed only in Japan until this species was reported from the South Sea, Korea, in the present study. This study provides descriptions of two species with detailed illustrations by scanning electron microscopy, distributional data, and a taxonomic key to the Korean Gregarinidra species. With the addition of two species reported herein, four Korean Gregarinidra are recorded: G. corbula Seo, 1996, G. furcula new species, G. incrustans(Silén, 1941), and G. serrata (MacGillivray, 1869). Finally, Gregarinidra totals 10 species worldwide.

열대산(熱帶産) 광엽수재(廣葉樹材)의 Xylan에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (I) -목재분석(木材分析)- (Studies on Xylan of Tropical Hardwood (I) Wood Analysis)

  • 이종윤
    • 한국산림과학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 1977
  • 열대산(熱帶産) 광엽수재(廣葉樹材)에는 추출물(抽出物)이 많고, 특(特)히 온수추출물(溫水抽出物)이 많다. Lignin 함유량(含有量)은 Shorea속(屬)의 2수종(樹種)(Bangkirai, Red lauan)이 온대산(溫帶産) 침엽수재(針葉樹材)정도로 높고, Rhizophara속(屬)의 Mangrove재(材)는 온대산(溫帶産) 광엽수재(廣葉樹材)정도이며, Dipterocarpus속(屬)의 Keruing재(材)는 이것들의 중간(中間)정도이다. 당조성(糖組成)은 Xylose함유량(含有量)이 Shorca 속(屬)의 그 수종(樹種)이 온대산(溫帶産) 침엽수재(針葉樹材)정도로 낮고, Mangrove재(材)는 온대산(溫帶産) 광엽수재(廣葉樹材)정도이며, Kcruing재(材)는 이것들의 중간(中間)정도다. 황산(黃酸)과 무수초산(無水酢酸)에 의한 acctyl화(化)한 alditol acetate의 전수율(全收率)은 보정(補正)하여도 100%가 되지 않는다. Acetyl화(化)한 직후(直後)이면 분석(分析)에 지장이 없지만, 4~5일(日) 방치(放置)하면 분해(分解)가 일어난다. 그리고 Pyridine과 무수초산(無水酢酸)으로 acetyl환(化)한 것도 같은 경과(結果)였다.

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Two new free-living marine nematodes of the genus Belbolla (Nematoda, Enoplida, Enchelidiidae) from a shallow subtidal benthic habitat of the outermost islands of Korea

  • Hyun Soo Rho;Hyo Jin Lee;Heegab Lee;Chang Geun Choi
    • 환경생물
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.423-434
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    • 2021
  • Two new free-living marine nematodes of the genus Belbolla Andrássy, 1973 belonging to family Enchelidiidae are newly described based on specimens obtained from a shallow subtidal sediment of the western and southern outermost islands of Korea. Belbolla koreensis sp. nov. differs from other species of the genus by the combination of the following characteristics: longer body length (3,080-3,462 ㎛ long), eight oesophageal bulbs in the posterior region of pharynx, well-developed two winged precloacal supplements (anterior precloacal supplement slightly longer than posterior one: 47-59 ㎛ vs. 43-46 ㎛ long), strongly arcuated, very thick, L-shaped spicule (122-127 ㎛ long, 1.7-1.9 anal body diameter(a.b.d.) long) with three separated blunt distal tips, and well-developed relatively long cylindrical shaped gubernacular apophysis with blunt teeth covering two thirds of the dorsal margin (57-58 ㎛ long, 0.8-0.9 a.b.d. long). Belbolla hoonsooi sp. nov. is characterized by the following combination of characteristics: longer body length (3,494 ㎛ long), eight oesophageal bulbs in the posterior region of pharynx, well-developed two winged precloacal supplements (anterior precloacal supplement slightly longer than posterior one: 43 ㎛ vs. 36 ㎛ long), strongly arcuated, L-shaped spicule (119 ㎛ long, 1.5 a.b.d. long) with three separated blunt distal tip, and well-developed relatively long inverted triangle shaped gubernacular apophysis with blunt teeth covering half of the dorsal margin (45 ㎛ long, 0.6 a.b.d. long). Detailed morphological characteristics and illustrations of two new Belbolla nematodes from the Korean seawaters were provided by differential interference contrast microscopy. Comparative tables on biogeographical and morphological characteristics of Belbolla species are also provided herein.

First Report of Two Species of Genus Raymunida (Crustacea: Decapoda: Anomura) from Korea

  • Lee, Sanghui;Kim, Won
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2013
  • Two species of squat lobsters, Raymunida formosanus Lin, Chan and Chu, 2004 and Raymunida lineata Osawa, 2005, are newly added to the Korean decapod fauna. The genus Raymunida Macpherson and Machordom, 2000 is also reported for the first time in Korea. It differs morphologically from other Korean genera, Munida and Paramunida, in having the first to third pereopods with epipods and the carpus of the third maxilliped with a distal spine on flexor margin. Illustrations and pictures of these two species are provided with descriptions, and the key to the species of Korean Munidids is also provided.

First record of two species of parthenopid crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Parthenopidae) from Korean waters

  • Lee, Seok Hyun;Park, Jae Hui;Ko, Hyun Sook
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.359-363
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    • 2016
  • Two species of parthenopid crabs, Enoplolambrus laciniatus (De Haan, 1839) and Pseudolambrus lobatus (Flipse, 1930), are recorded for the first time from Korean waters. Enoplolambrus laciniatus is similar to E. validus as the only known Korean species of the genus Enoplolambrus, however, it is characterized by having carinated ambulatory legs without teeth on the outer margins of carpi. Pseudolambrus lobatus is the first recorded species of the genus Pseudolambrus from Korean waters, characterized by having a rounded front, short chelipeds, and a carapace with produced angles posterolaterally. The morphologies of these two species are described and illustrated with color photographs herein.

Two Poorly Known Species of the Spider Genus Xysticus (Arachnida: Araneae: Thomisidae) in Korea

  • Kim, Byung-Woo;Lee, Won-Cheol
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2007
  • Two species of the genus Xysticus from Korea are revised with detailed illustrations, spination of each leg, trichobothrium patterns and SEM photographs. The female of X. concretus Utochkin, 1968 is described for the first time and Xysticus lepnevae Utochkin, 1968 from Korea represent the species' southernmost known records. The latter species is distinguished by its male palpal organs with hooked median apophysis, developed ventral tibial apophysis and expanded retrolateral tibial apopysis, two tegular sutures and by it epigynum with triangular atrium and large copulatory ducts circled, with broadly transparent membrane. Furthermore, the Xysticus spiders, previously misidentified in Korea as male of X. dichotomus Paik, 1973 and female of X. bifurcus Paik, 1973 are in fact the true X. concretus.

샘에서 채집한 Attheyella 속의 하르팍티쿠스류 2신종 (Two New Species of Genus Attheyella (Harpacticoida, Canthocamptidae) from Springs of Korea)

  • 장천영;김훈수
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • nspc3호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1992
  • 경상남도 창녕군 영산면 소재 함박산과 제주도 한라산의 샘에서 채집한 하르팍티쿠스류 2종이 Attheyella 속에 속하는 신종으로 밝혀서 각각 A. paucisetosa와 A. byblis로 명명하여 기재한다.

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Two New Records of Monstrilloid Copepods (Crustacea) from Korea

  • Chang, Cheon Young
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.206-214
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    • 2014
  • Two monstrilloid copepod species belonging to the genus Monstrilla Dana are newly recorded from Korea: M. grandis Giesbrecht, 1891 and M. hamatapex Grygier and Ohtsuka, 1995. Specimens were obtained from inshore waters around the coasts of South Korea, using a light trap installed at quays and wharves overnight. Based on the Korean specimens, the two species are redescribed, with brief accounts of their affinities and morphological variabilities. Remarkable morphological discrepancies are confirmed in female leg 5 of M. grandis between type material from Southern Hemisphere and European and Asian specimens, which raise a strong doubt on their conspecificity. Korean specimens of M. hamatapex well coincide with the type specimens from Japan, except for some variations in the setal armature of leg 5 and antennules. This is the second taxonomic paper on the monstrilloid copepods in Korea, and the genus Monstrilla is newly added to Korean fauna.