• Title/Summary/Keyword: genetic mapping

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Determination of the location of fixture elements using the strain energy (변형 에너지를 고려한 치구 위치의 선정)

  • 기동우;이건우;정진평
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.548-554
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    • 1996
  • A new method to locate modular fixtures using an optimization technique is proposed. The optimal fixture arrangement is derived to minimize the elastic deformation of a workpiece. That is, a fixture arrangement is regarded better if it minimized the elastic deformation of the workpiece while fixing a workpart of course. In this approach, the workpiece is projected into two dimensional domain to simplify the 3-dimensional fixture arrangement problem into 2-dimensional one. Thus the problem is reduced to find the optimal positions of one horizontal clamp and three locators which minimize the total deformation of the workpiece and the design variables are the location of the contact points between the boundary of the workpiece and the 4-fixels. The Genetic Algorithm is used for the optimization by mapping each design variables to a gene of a chromosome. The fitness value is the total strain energy of the workpiece calculated by the fin element analysis.

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The Control of Robot Manipulator us ins Fuzzy Inverse Kinematics Mapping and Genetic Algorithm (퍼지 역기구학 맵핑과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 제어)

  • Joo Young-jin;Choi Woo-Kyung;Yon Jung-Heum;Kim Sung-hyun;Jeon Hong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2005
  • 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 제어를 위해서는 정확한 값의 역기구학 값을 구해야한다 하지만 일반적으로 역기구학의 경우 그 계산 과정이 매우 복잡하여 실시간으로 처리하기 어렵다는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 로봇 매니퓰레이터를 퍼지 역기구학 맵핑 기법을 기반으로 제어를 한 후, 정기구학을 적합도 함수로 사용하는 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여, 좀더 빠르고, 높은 정확도를 가지는 제어를 구현하고자 한다.

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Chromosomal Mapping of the Gene Encoding Deoxycytidine-Cytidine Deaminase in Bacillus subtilis

  • Song, Bang-Ho;Jan Neuhard
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 1986.12a
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    • pp.512.2-512
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    • 1986
  • A mutant of bacillus subtilis with a defective cdd gene encoding deoxycytidine-cytidine deaminase(EC 3.5.4.5.) has been characterized genetically. The genetic lesion causing the altered deoxycytidine-cytidine deaminase, cdd, was mapped at 225 min on the linkage map of B.subtilis by AR9 transduction Transductional analysis of the cdd region established the gene order as trp-lys-dnaE-cdd-aroD. The cdd gene was linked 72% with the aroD and 20% with the lys.

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DNA Pooling as a Tool for Case-Control Association Studies of Complex Traits

  • Ahn, Chul;King, Terri M.;Lee, Kyusang;Kang, Seung-Ho
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • Case-control studies are widely used for disease gene mapping using individual genotyping data. However, analyses of large samples are often impractical due to the expense of individual genotyping. The use of DNA pooling can significantly reduce the number of genotyping reactions required; hence reducing the cost of large-scale case-control association studies. Here, we discuss the design and analysis of DNA pooling genetic association studies.

Genetic diversity of chili pepper (Capsicum spp.) germplasm resources in Vietnam

  • Kenta, Komori;Trung, Quoc;Minh, Nguyen;Cuong, Cuong;Sakagami, Jun-Ich
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2017.06a
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    • pp.99-99
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    • 2017
  • Chili pepper (Capsicum annum) is origin of subtropical region, and has been spread all over the world. It is increasing the production and consumption in recent year. Chili peppers are readily incorporated into local South Asian cuisines perhaps because people are already familiar with pungent and spicy flavors. Chili peppers, despite their fiery "hotness", are one of very popular spices known for their medicinal and health benefiting properties. Especially in South East Asia, they grow up so many cultivars of them recently, so it is so important crop world wide. In South East Asia, there are some articles about chili pepper in Thailand and Indonesia, but in Vietnam there is not so much information about chili pepper. In this paper, we analyzed genetic diversity in Vietnamese Chili pepper through the survey of local chili pepper. As a result, we got 38 kinds of chili fruits, 26 kinds of leaves and some information from farmers all in Vietnam. And I made the phylogenetic tree by SSR with 10 DNA markers. Finally we found the genetic similarities by regions.

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Construction of Molecular Genetic Linkage Map Using RAPD Markes in Cowpea

  • Chung, Jong-Il;Shim, Jung-Hyun;Go, Mi-Suk
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2001
  • Molecular markers have become fundamental tools for crop genome study. The objective of this study was to construct a genetic linkage map for cowpea with PCR-based molecular markers. Five hundred and twenty random RAPD primers were screened for parental polymorphism. Ninety RAPD markers from sixty primers was segregated in 75 F2 mapping population derived from the cross of local cultivars GSC01 and GSC02. 70 RAPD markers were found to be genetically linked and formed 11 linkage groups. Linkage map spanned 474.1 cM across all 11 linkage groups. There are six linkage groups of 40 cM or more, and five smaller linkage groups range from 4.9 to 24.8 cM. The average linkage distance between pairs of markers among all linkage groups was 6.87 cM. The number of markers per linkage group ranged from 2 to 32. The longest group 1 spans 190.6 cM, while the length of shortest group 11 is 4.9 cM. This map is further needed to be saturated with the various markers such as RFLP, AFLP, SSR and more various populations and primers. In addition, morphological markers and biochemical markers should be united to construct a comprehensive linkage map.

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