• Title/Summary/Keyword: gas monitoring

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An Predictive System for urban gas leakage based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 도시가스 누출량 예측 모니터링 시스템)

  • Ahn, Jeong-mi;Kim, Gyeong-Yeong;Kim, Dong-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a monitoring system that can monitor gas leakage concentrations in real time and forecast the amount of gas leaked after one minute. When gas leaks happen, they typically lead to accidents such as poisoning, explosion, and fire, so a monitoring system is needed to reduce such occurrences. Previous research has mainly been focused on analyzing explosion characteristics based on gas types, or on warning systems that sound an alarm when a gas leak occurs in industrial areas. However, there are no studies on creating systems that utilize specific gas explosion characteristic analysis or empirical urban gas data. This research establishes a deep learning model that predicts the gas explosion risk level over time, based on the gas data collected in real time. In order to determine the relative risk level of a gas leak, the gas risk level was divided into five levels based on the lower explosion limit. The monitoring platform displays the current risk level, the predicted risk level, and the amount of gas leaked. It is expected that the development of this system will become a starting point for a monitoring system that can be deployed in urban areas.

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Design and Fabrication of multi-channel gas leakage monitoring system using CPLD (CPLD칩을 이용한 다채널 가스누출 경보시스템의 설계 및 제작)

  • 정도운;정완영;이덕동
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 1999
  • A multi-channel gas leakage monitoring system was designed and fabricated by using CPLD(complex Programmable Logic .Device) for monitoring and controlling the leakage of natural gas from supplying-pipes under the ground. Fabricated SnO$_2$thick film gas sensor elements were attached on safeguard steel plate of natural gas supplying pipes, and the local monitoring system in this study received the signal from the gas sensors. The monitoring system was implemented by using CPLD chip to reduce the development time and implement simple one chip system. The time division multi-channel system received the input signal from individual gas sensor at one of divided times by multiplexor and signal processed sequentially. The system reduced the size of peripheral circuit resulted in implementation of creditable simple system.

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Development of a Monitoring and Control System in Gas Purification Process (가스 정제공정의 감시 제어시스템 연구)

  • 조택선;양종화
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 1996
  • This work deals with description of gas purifing system to product high pure helium gas using low temperature absorption. The system controls temperature of heaters, open/close of solenoid valves and levels of liquid nitrogen to purify a raw gas and continuously products purified gas with perfoming alternatively purification and regeneration. We develop the monitoring and control program to monitor the gas purification process on real-time and control the process time with checking the impurities in purified gas. From the result of system operation, the developed monitoring and control system continuously products high pure helium gas with reducing impurities in raw gas to permitted limits(less than 0.01 ~ 0.05 ppm)

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Sn$O_2$ Ceramic Gas Sensor for VOC Contaminated Soil Gas Monitoring (VOC 함유 토양가스 모니터링을 위한 Sn$O_2$ 세라믹 가스센서의 반응특성 연구)

  • 최관영;조현정;양지원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2000
  • Recently, development of advanced soil monitoring technology has became essential for effective site remediation. Soil gas evaluation is simple and powerful technology which can reduce the environmental impact during the survey of VOC contaminated area. In this research, the feasibility test of SnO$_2$ceramic gas sensor is conducted to improve soil gas measurement technology. As a result, it is successfully proved that this gas sensor has an possibility for soil gas monitoring.

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Stress Monitoring System for Buried Gas Pipeline in Poor Ground (연약지반 배관응력 모니터링 시스템 개발 및 적용)

  • Hong, Seong-Kyeong;Kim, Joon-Ho;Jeong, Sek-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.21 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduces stress monitoring system for buried gas pipeline in poor ground. During the six months of improvement construction of poor ground, maximum settlement of gas pipeline is about 40 cm. This value represents relative small compared to the initial settlement estimation of ground improvement construction plan, 90 cm. Also, this paper includes the result of finite element analysis of gas pipeline to confirm safety of pipelines in poor ground. The stress monitoring system for gas pipeline was developed to guarantee the safety of buried gas pipeline in poor ground. Eventually, the ground improvement workings are ended safely and it is proved that the pipeline has no safety problem.

Development of Real Time Monitoring System for third party damage Detection Using Wireless Data Communicating (무선데이타 통신을 이용한 실시간 타공사 감시 시스템 개발)

  • Park S.S.;Cho S.H.;Yoo H.R.;Kim D.K.;Jeon K.S.;Park D.J.;Koo S.J.;Rho Y.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.4 no.3 s.11
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2000
  • The real time monitoring system is developed to detect third party damage imposed on natural gas pipeline and to estimate a damage position in section of pipeline in need of monitoring the third party damage. The monitoring system uses wireless data communication in order to build up data communication network. The availability of monitoring system was evaluated through full scale field damage test at Masan's submarine gas pipeline. It was turned out that the estimation error was one percentage of the propagation speed of damage sound in the gas pipeline.

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Sensitivity Enhancement in Measurement of Hydrogen Gas Dissolved in Oil using Gas Collection Time (가스수집시간을 이용한 유중수소가스 측정감도 향상 연구)

  • Heo, Jong-Cheol;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Sik;Jeong, Joo-Young;Park, Jung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.539-543
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the sensitivity enhancement in measurement of the hydrogen gas dissolved in oil using gas collection time. On-line gas measurement is a useful for continuous monitoring of power transformer. Recently many studies on hydrogen gas measurement, due to their simplicity and low price, have been done for transformer monitoring. In measurement of the hydrogen gas in oil, the suitable sensitivity and resolution in the desired ranges of the gas concentrations are needed for the reliable monitoring of power transformers. In this study, the sensor output trends were analyzed with the hydrogen gas collection time which means the time to collect the hydrogen gas before reaction of hydrogen gas sensor. It is indicated that the sensor outputs were increased with the increase of hydrogen gas collection times at the same hydrogen gas concentrations.

MEMS/Nano-technologies for Smart Air Environmental Monitoring Sensors

  • Park, Inkyu;Yang, Daejong;Kang, Kyungnam
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2015
  • The importance of air quality monitoring is rapidly increasing. Even though state-of-the-art air quality monitoring technologies such as mass spectrometry, gas chromatography, and optical measurement enable high-fidelity measurement of air pollutants, they cannot be widely used for portable or personalized platforms because of their high cost and complexity. Recently, personalized and localized environmental monitoring, rather than global and averaged environmental monitoring, has drawn greater attention with the advancement of mobile telecommunication technologies. Here, micro- and nano-technologies enable highly integrated and ultra-compact sensors to meet the needs of personalized environmental monitoring. In this paper, several examples of MEMS-based gas sensors for compact and personalized air quality monitoring are explained. Additionally, the principles and usage of functional nanomaterials are discussed for highly sensitive and selective gas sensors.

Real-time Air Quality Monitoring System Based on Wireless Network (무선네트워크기반 공기질 실시간 모니터링 시스템)

  • Paik, Seung Hyun;Lee, Jun Yeong;Jung, Sang Woo;Park, Hong Bae
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a real-time air quality monitoring system based on wireless network is designed and implemented for industrial park or multiuse facilities. The existing gas detector is high price and hard to apply the remote monitoring system. On the other hand, demand for air quality monitoring is increasing because of industrial gas accident, air pollution, and so on. In Korea, indoor air regulation was established by law. According to indoor air regulation, CO2, CO, and NO2 are important gases as the air quality standard. So we study the gas detector for indoor air quality and the wireless network system. The wireless network consist of sensor network and WCDMA to apply various place. To verify the performance of the implemented gas detector, the gas measurement experiment is performed in laboratory environment by using the realized gas detecting wireless sensor node. And we evaluate the experiment results.

Indoor Gas Monitoring System Using Smart Phone Application (스마트폰 어플리케이션을 이용한 실내 가스 모니터링 시스템)

  • Choi, Sung-Yeol;Choi, Jang-Sik;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • Special applications designed for smart phone, so called "Apps" are rapidly emerging as unique and effective sources of environmental monitoring tools. Using the advantages of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), this paper propose an application that provides Indoor Gas Monitoring System. In this paper, use four wireless gas sensor modules to acquire sensors data wirelessly coupled with the advantages of existing portable smart device based on Android platform to display the real-time data from the sensor modules. Additionally, this paper adapts a simple gas classification algorithm to inform in-door Gas for users real-time based.