• Title/Summary/Keyword: gas insulation

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A Study on the Development of a 1800KV Testing Chamber for Gas Insulation (가스 절연 시험용 체임버 개발 연구)

  • Cho, Yun-Ok;Choi, Byoung-Joo;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.405-408
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    • 1989
  • A 1800KV testing chamber for gas insulation has been developed. To develop the chamber, all parts consisting of the chamber, namely, bushing, main chamber, shield, conductor bus, inspection window, feedthrough, and spacer have been designed based on numerical electric field analysis. This paper presents the detailed design philosophy and methods of the chamber.

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A Study on Insulation Property of VPI Type Generator Stator Winding Through the Case Analysis of Insulation Breakdown (절연파괴 사례분석을 통한 진공함침 방식 발전기 고정자권선의 절연특성 연구)

  • Kong, Tae-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2010
  • According to increase of combined cycle power generation, the manufacturing market of gas turbine generator has become more competitive, so there is high pressure on the manufacturer to reduce generator price. Global VPI(vacuum pressure impregnation) method is effective to save the production cost and time for manufacturing stator windings, but it has an abrasion problem by vibration between stator windings and slots. This paper presents the insulation breakdown case, which is for VPI type generator during high voltage insulation tests, and also shows the cause analysis, repair works as well as reliability test. the purpose of this paper is to understand the insulation properties of VPI type generator and to know prevention of insulation weakness.

A Study on the Thermal Insulation Performance of Vacuum Insulation Panel Using Dry Processing Glass Fiber Core (건식 유리섬유 심재를 사용한 진공단열재의 단열특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Chae-Jung;Kim, Min-Cheol;Go, Seong-Seok
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2019
  • There is a big move to build zero-energy buildings in the form of passive houses that reduce energy waste worldwide. Korea has set a goal of reducing its greenhouse gas emissions by 37% by 2030 through the activation of green buildings, such as strengthening the energy levels of new buildings and improving the energy efficiency of existing buildings. The use of insulation with high insulation performance is one of the key technologies to realize this, and vacuum insulation is the next generation insulation that blocks the energy flow of the building. In this study, we measured the bonding structure of dry and wet processing glass fiber core materials and compared the insulation performance of vacuum insulation panel. In addition, the insulation performance of vacuum insulation panel was measured according to the thickness of the laminated core. It can be confirmed that the lamination structure of the core and the lamination thickness are important factors for the heat insulating performance of the vacuum insulating panel.

A Study of the Characteristics of a Partial Discharge of SF6 Following a Fault

  • Yoon, Dea-Hee;Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2007
  • When faults occur in the power equipment that is used a great deal in industrial sites, it may lead to fatal accidents that cause losses both economically and in manpower. In this paper, the effect of particle impact on the partial discharge of $SF_6$ gas was measured by simulating a partial discharge following the type of fault found in the GIS using $SF_6$ insulating gas as the insulating material. A spectrum analysis was performed on the radiate electromagnetic waves emitted upon partial discharge by using the UHF insulation diagnosis method. This subject of this study is insulation diagnosis by the measurement of radiate electromagnetic waves when particles exist in the GIS and power equipment insulated with $SF_6$ gas.

Electrical characteristics of PET film for wire insulation of transformer in fluorocarbon (Fluorocarbon에서의 변압기권선 절연용 PET필름의 전기적 특성연구)

  • 허창수;이재복
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.483-489
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    • 1996
  • Power transformer have many unsymmetrical structure and electric field is enhanced in that area. Those unsymmetrical area are not covered oftenly by solid insulating material which is used as a framework specially in gas transformer. By that result there is a possibility to decrease the total insulation class of the transformer. So in this study the electrical characteristic of $FC+SF_6$ mixture gas which is used as coolants for large power gas insulated transformer and its effects on electrical characteristics of structural material are investigated. Also breakdown characteristic with the tension of taping and curvature of the coil are studied which could be used as a design factor of large power transformer.

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Lightning Impulse Breakdown Characteristics of SF6-based Mixture Gases (SF6계 혼합가스의 뇌임펄스 절연파괴특성)

  • Seo, Ho-Joon;Rhie, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.675-681
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    • 2005
  • $SF_6$ is widely used as gas insulation medium because of having excellent dielectric and arc-quenching properties. However the use of it is getting to be suppressed from the viewpoint of mitigating global warming. For the development of environmentally-benign electric power equipment and system, novel gases or mixture gases are strongly required as the substitute of $SF_6$ gas. In this study the authors constructed an experimental system to investigate insulation properties of the mixed gases composed of negative $gas(SF_6)$ and electron deceleration gases$(N_2\;and\;CO_2)$. Breakdown and prebreakdown characteristics of $SF_6/N_2/CO_2$ mixture gases were investigated using the above mentioned system for different rates and gas pressures.

The Effects of an Insulation of Low Temperature Gas Chimney on the Optimum Chimney Height (저온(低溫)가스 연돌의 보온이 연돌의 최적높이에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Y.D.;Min, M.K.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents that in the Korean Ondol Heating System using hard coal as an usual fuel, what effects an insulation of chimney with the low temperature gas flow has on the optimum chimney height which gives a maximum gas weight flow rate under the general weather data and actual design condition of chimney is compared with the bared chimney and studied. And also, the effects of chimney materials and diameter, dimensionless temperature difference, insulating materials and thickness which have on the optimum chimney height were researched and a good results increasing a maximum gas weight flowrate is obtained by insulating the chimney.

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A study of dielectric strength and insulating property for particle contamination Under SF6/N2 Mixture (혼합가스의 이물 존재시 절연 특성 연구)

  • Jeong, Dong-Hoon;Woo, Su-Youl;Seo, Kyoung-Bo;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1262-1263
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    • 2011
  • Sulfur hexafluoride is the most commly used insulation gas in electrical systems. Gas insulated systems are widely used in the electric power industry for transmission and distribution of electrical energy. When $SF_6$ was first discovered, the potential application was only considered for insulation because of good dielectric properties. But the widespread use of $SF_6$ gas by electric power and other industries has led to increase concentrations of $SF_6$ gas in the atmosphere. This concern as to possible effects on global warming because $SF_6$ is a potent greenhouse gas. That's why firstly we studied uniform and nonuniform field property by mixing $SF_6$ and N2 gas. This paper presents the dielectric strength and insulating property for particle contamination under $SF_6/N_2$ mixtures. Two types of mixed gases(50% $SF_6$_50%$N_2$, 20% $SF_6$_80%$N_2$) were applied. We performed tests for the length and shape of particle. Test gas pressure is from 0.3 to 0.7 Mpa. The study was conducted to develop environment-friendly insulating material for GIS that can reduce $SF_6$ gas and make a design criteria for mixtures.

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Numerical Model of Heat Diffusion and Evaporation by LNG Leakage at Membrane Insulation (LNG 화물창 방열재 균열에 따른 액화천연가스의 확산 및 온도 예측을 위한 수치 모델)

  • Lee, Jang Hyun;Kim, YoonJo;Hwang, Se Yun
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.517-526
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    • 2014
  • The leakage of cryogenic LNG through cracks in the insulation membrane of an LNG carrier causes the hull structure to experience a cold spot as a result of the heat transfer from the LNG. The hull structure will become brittle at this cold spot and the evaporated natural gas may potentially lead to a hazard because of its flammability. This paper presents a computational model for the LNG flow and heat diffusion in an LNG insulation panel subject to leakage. The temperature distribution in the insulation panel and the speed of gas diffusion through it are simulated to assess the safety level of an LNG carrier subject that experiences a leak. The behavior of the leaked LNG is modeled using a multiphase flow that considers the mixture of liquid and gas. The simulation model considers the phase change of the LNG, gas-liquid multiphase interactions in the porous media, and accompanying rates of heat transfer. It is assumed that the NO96-GW membrane storage is composed of glass wool and plywood for the numerical simulation. In the numerical simulation, the seepage, heat diffusion, and evaporation of the LNG are investigated. It is found that the diffusion speed of the leakage is very high to accelerate the evaporation of the LNG.