• Title/Summary/Keyword: gas insulation

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The presumption that breakdown characteristics of $SF_6$ used to the Neural Network (인공신경망을 이용한 $SF_6$ 절연파괴 전압 추정)

  • Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Kim, Tae-Eun;Lim, Chang-Ho;Park, Yong-Kwon;Choi, Sang-Tae;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.421-423
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    • 2007
  • The paper used to the Neral Netwok for a forecasting conservation system A neural network is a powerful data modeling tool that is able to capture and represent complex input/output relationships. The motivation for the development of neural network technology stemmed from the desire to develop an artificial system that could perform "intelligent" tasks similar to those performed by the human brain. The true power and advantage of neural network lies in their ability to represent both linear and non-linear relationships and in their ability to learn these relationships directly from the data being modeled. Form results of this study, the Neral Netwok is will play an important role for insulation diagnosis system of real site GIS and power equipment using $SF_6$ gas.

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(The Characteristics Study of Cavity Antenna Sensor for GIS Insulation Diagnosis (GIS 절연진단용 Cavity 안테나 센서의 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Hun;Lee, Chang-Uk;Choi, Eun-Hyuck;Kim, Jung-Bae;Kim, Gi-Chai;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.424-426
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에서는 UHF 대역의 측정이 가능한 Cavity 안테나를 이용하여 절연진단기술에서의 적용가능성을 검토해 보았다. 제안된 안테나는 유전체 손실이나 급전라인의 손실이 없는 공기를 매질로 하므로, 고출력에 적합하며 고효율을 가진다. 또한 제작이 용이한 구조를 가지므로 대량 생산 시 많은 장점올 가질 것으로 기대된다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 Cavity 안테나가 0.3 ${\sim}$ 10[GHz] 대역에서는 -10[dB]이하의 Return loss값을 가지는 측정주파수 대역이 약 2.7 ${\sim}$ 10[GHz]로 나타났으며, 0.3 ${\sim}$ 2.5[GHz]의 대역일 경우는 측정 주파수 대역이 약 0.7 ${\sim}$ 2.5[GHz]으로 나타남으로써 대표적인 전력기기인 GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear : 가스절연개폐장치)에서 UHF 대역을 이용한 절연진단기술에서 사용하는 주파수 대역에서 사용이 가능함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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The Aging Diagnosis of OF Cable Insulation Oil by Characteristic Change (OF 케이블 절연유의 특성 변화에 따른 경년열화진단)

  • 윤구섭;정우성;김철운;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1997
  • As demand of electric power are growing and transmission line limited owing to enlargement of the downtown area The eonfidence of underground transmission cable which shows gradual growth are high. It is found whether insulating ability is good or not. In this paper, The exper iment result is shown that the fall of insulating ability and take preventive measure through the analysis of tans, water content, dielectric breakdown voltage, total acid number, volume resistivity , and gas in the oil in an accordance with the characteristic change of oil used very much for insulating oil of cable.

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Environmently Friendly Glass Fiber and Nanoclay Reinforced Polyurethane Foam

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sung-Hee;Lim, Ho;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.373-373
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    • 2006
  • Rigid polyurethane foams(PUFs) are widely used in most areas of insulations such as storage tank and pipe line for transporting liquefied gas. Glass fiber and nanoclay are used for improvement in mechanical property and thermal insulation of rigid PUF at very low temperature(<$-150^{\circ}C$). These rigid PUFs have been characterized in terms of thermal, mechanical, dynamic mechanical properties and cell morphology. It was found that mechanical properties, thermal conductivity and dimensional stability of rigid PU foams were improved by glass fiber and nanoclay.

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Design of Reverse Brayton Cycle Cryocooler System for HTS Cable Cooling (HTS 케이블 냉각용 역브레이튼 사이클 극저온 냉동기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박재홍;권용하;김영수;박성출
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2003
  • The high temperature superconductivity(HTS) cable must be cooled below the nitrogen liquefaction temperature to applicate the cable in power generation and transmi-ssion system under the superconducting state. To obtain superconducting state. a reliable cryocooler system is required. Structural and thermal design have been performed to design cryocooler system operated with reverse Brayton cycle using gas neon as refrigerant. This cryocooler system consists of compressor. recuperator. coldbox. control valves and has 1 kW cooling capacity. Heat loss calculation was conducted for the given cryocooler system by considering the conduction and radiation through the multi-layer insulation(MLI) and high vacuum. The results can be summarized as: conduction heat loss is 7 W in valves and access port and radiation heat loss is 18 W through the surface of cryocooler. The full design specifications were discussed and the results were applied to construct in house HTS cable cooling system.

Investigation and Countermeasure of P.T Ferroresonance in the 154kV GIS Substation (154kV GIS 변전소 P.T. 철공진 규명 및 방지대책)

  • Choi, W.S.;Kim, S.K.;Jee, S.K.;Kim, S.T.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.541-543
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the analysis resulates on the P.T ferroresonance at 154kV GIS(Gas Insulated Substation) by EMTP(Electromagnetic transient program). We had simulated the PT ferroresonance between a potential transformer(PT) and open circuit braker's grading capacitance. The ferroresonance leads to very large power frequency overvoltage on PT bus and subsequent insulation failure. The damping circuit connected on the secondary winding were considered in the model. The actual countermeasure include a saturable inductor and a resistor series mounted, but the 2 ohms of damping resistance was used in the computational model.

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An Analysis on Technology of Urban Railway Substation Insulation Diagnostic Program (도시철도 변전소 절연진단 프로그램 기술 분석)

  • Park, Hyun-June;Park, Young;Jung, Ho-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Ryu, Seon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces an comprehensive monitoring and management program for implementation of a real-time monitoring system that monitors condition of urban railway AC/DC transformers, disconnecting switches, circuit breakers, regulators, and GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear). Especially, the system is applied to diagnose the overall condition of urban railway substations by sending acquired data through an OPC server to a database, effectively storing and monitoring conditions simultaneously. The above system is a management based system and is also applicable to small-scale systems.

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The Fault Diagnosis of a Transformer Using Neural Network and Transfer Function

  • Park, Byung-Koo;Kim, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sang-Woo;Park, Poo-Gyeon;Park, Tae-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.127.2-127
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    • 2001
  • A transformer is one of the most important elements in the power network. Transformer faults could cause costly repairs and be dangerous to personnel. To avoid this, its reliable operation has great significance and, therefore, the diagnosis system of the transformer is necessitated. The dissolved gas-in-oil analysis (DGA) is the worldwide popular method of detecting faults such as a hot spot or partial discharges inside the transformer. DGA, however, is not a reliable technique to identify aging phenomena and mechanical faults including insulation failure, inter-turn short, etc. To overcome the drawbacks of DGA, the transfer function method is used to identify effectively these kinds of the mechanical faults. The transformer has a unique transfer function independent of the shape of the input waveform, which can be evaluated through sweep test. This transfer function changes by winding ...

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Sound Measurements of the Discharge Break Down Using Fabry-Perot Sensor Array (Fabry-Perot형 광섬유 배열센서의 방전 음압 계측)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil;Lee, June-Ho;Lee, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.770-773
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    • 2003
  • To measure discharge breakdown acoustic signal, Fabry-Perot interferometer fiber optic sensor is used. Fiber optic sensor array can measure the partial discharge acoustic signal caused by defect of power facilities such as power cables, transformers and gas insulation. Fabry-Perot interferometer is selected as an fiber optic sensor array. It is shown that Fabry-Perot fiber optic sensor array detected discharge breakdown acoustic signal, effectively.

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A Study on Dielectric Strength and Insulation Property of DS/ES Part applied Dry Air gas of Advanced Power Apparatus (초고압 전력기기의 Dry Air Gas를 적용한 DS/ES부 절연특성 연구)

  • Jeong, D.H.;Chung, Y.H.;Seo, K.B.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, Jeong-Bae;Lee, Hak-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.355-356
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    • 2008
  • 현재 초고압 송변전기기에 적용되고 있는 $SF_6$ 가스는 절연 및 소호성능이 우수하며 회복특성이 뛰어나기 때문에 초고압 기기의 절연매체로서 일반적으로 사용하고 있다. 그렇지만 $SF_6$ 가스의 온난화 계수는 $CO_2$의 약 23,900배로 매우 높고, 대기 중으로 방출될 경우에는 온실효과 가스로 문제가 되고 있다. 따라서, $SF_6$ 가스의 대기 중에의 방출을 최대로 피하기 위해 단계별 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 초고압 전력기기의 DS/ES부에 Dry Air Gas와 절연코팅소재를 적용하여 절연특성에 대한 연구를 하였다.

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