• Title/Summary/Keyword: gap line

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The Realization of Series Capacitor Using Broadside Coupled Suspended Substrate Stripline(BCSSS) (넓은 면 결합 Suspended Substrate Stripline을 이용한 직렬 커패시터의 구현)

  • Kim, In-Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.10 s.113
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    • pp.935-942
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel theory of realizing the series capacitor with broadside coupled suspended substrate stripline (BCSSS) is proposed. The proposed theory is relatively simple because the method of odd mode analysis is only applied: However, this theory supplies reliable result by considering the line effective width and end effect caused by the fringing field. The simulation results are presented to compare and analyze the characteristics of the ideal lumped capacitor and the coupled line capacitor. Also, the capacitive gap coupled line band-pass filter based on the proposed theory are designed and fabricated. The results prove successfully the validity of the proposed theory.

Improvement of Zinc Coating Weight Control for Transition of Target Change

  • Chen, Chien-Ming;Lin, Jeng-Hwa;Hsu, Tse-Wei;Lin, Rui-Rong
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2010
  • The product specification of the Continuous Hot Dip Galvanizing Line (CGL) changes and varies constantly with different customers' requirements, especially in the zinc coating weight which is from 30 to 150 g/$m^2$ on each side. Since the coating weight of zinc changes often, it is very important to reduce time spent in the transfer of target values changed for low production cost and yield loss. The No.2 CGL in China Steel Corporation (CSC) has improved the control of the air knife which is designed by Siemens VAI. CSC proposed an experiment design which is an $L_9(3^4)$ orthogonal array to find the relations between zinc coating weight and the process parameters, such as the line speed, air pressure, gap of air knife and air knife position. A non-linear regression formula was derived from the experimental results and applied in the mathematical model. A new air knife feedforward control system, which is coupled with the regression formula, the air knife control system and the process computer, is implemented into the line. The practical plant operation results have been presented to show the transfer time is obviously shortened while zinc coating weight target changing and the product rejected ratio caused by zinc coating weight out of specification is significantly reduced from 0.5% to 0.15 %.

Fabrication of Al-doped ZnO Thin Films by Vertical In-line DC Magnetron Sputtering

  • Heo, Gi-Seok;Kim, Tae-Won;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.41-41
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    • 2008
  • Al-doped ZnO (AZO) thin films have been fabricated by vertical in-line dc magnetron sputtering for transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) applications. The effects of substrate temperature and dc power on the characteristics of AZO thin films are investigated and also optimized the process conditions to get the best electrical and optical properties. The fabricated thin films show a good electrical and optical uniformity within ${\pm}5%$ over the whole area of substrate ($200mm\;{\times}\;200mm$) ; the minimum resistivity of $8\;{\times}\;10^{-4}\;{\Omega}cm$ and the average transmittance of 90% within the visible wavelength range. We have found that the band gap ($E_g$) increases with increasing substrate temperature and dc power, whereas the crystallinity is getting improved with increasing substrate temperature. The binding energy of Zn $2p_{3/2}$ and O 1s is observed to decrease as the substrate temperature increases.

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Automobile Assembly Sequence System Using Production Information (생산정보를 이용한 자동차 조립 서열시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Ock, Young-Seok;Kim, Byung Soo;Bae, Jun-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2014
  • For zero inventory and mixed assembly production, JIT (Just In Time) production system in Toyota and JIS (Just-In-Sequence) production system in Hyundai motor co. have been proposed in automobile production areas. Even though the production systems are popular in the areas, many subcontract companies producing part-modules for final production at a parent company suffers from excessive or shortage amount of inventory due to the time gap of production and delivery to the parent company. In this study, we propose an efficient real-time assembly sequence system applying a well-known Pareto method using Paint-In information in painting process and daily production planning information. Based on this system, a production line can estimate the shortage amount of UPH (Units Per Hour) at production line and recovers the amount before operating assembly production in the line. The proposed system provides efficiency on productivity compared with the previous system.

Manufacturing of PAR Illumination Using COB Line Type LEDs (COB Line형 LED를 사용한 PAR 조명의 제작)

  • Youn, Gap-Suck;Yoo, Kyung-Sun;Lee, Chang-Soo;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.448-454
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, the band structural design that is typically in a line was arranged in a ring shape, so as to configure the high power LED lighting in such a way as to form a concentrated light distribution angle of less than 15 degrees. The parabolic aluminized reflector PAR38 that facilitates design using area and the area of the optical system to the same extent, applied a multiple light-source condenser lens optical system for the control of integration. The LED used here implemented a single linear light source using ans LED module with ans LED, flip-chip chip-scale package. The optical system was designed based on the energy star standard.

Flashover Characteristics of Vertical-type Model Power Line in the Presence of Combustion Flame (연소화염 존재 시 수직형 모델 전력선의 섬락 특성)

  • Kim, In-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2009
  • A forest fire in the area of power line installations may be caused by flashover disturbances in power systems. In this study, experiments were conducted so as to investigate the reduction in dielectric strength caused by combustion flame, and flashover characteristics in the simulated condition of vertical-type model power lines were examined by making shorter and longer the horizontal distance(s) between combustion flame and high-voltage conductors under the application of 60[Hz] a.c. and d.c. high-voltages. As the results of the experimental investigation it is demonstrated that flame can reduce flashover voltages of the model air-gap in shorter range of the horizontal distance(s). Relative air density is considered in order to analyze the reduction causes of the flashover voltages, and it can be seen that the relative air density has a great influence on the flashover characteristics under the presence of combustion flame.

Technology and Design Standards of 765kV 1cct Transmission Line (765kV 1회선 송전선로 기술기준 및 설계방안)

  • Sim, Soon-Bo;Min, Byeong-Wook;Park, K.H.;Jo, C.I.;Kim, J.Y.;Sin, I.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.80-82
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    • 2002
  • To solve the difficulty in obtaining transmission routes and substation sites. increase the transmission capacity between generation sites and load centers. and enhance the stability of the power system. we have constructed and operated the 765kV double circuit transmission line(hereunder T/L) from the Dangjin thermal power plant and the Uljin nuclear power plant to the metropolitan. It makes it possible for us to accumulate know-how of the 765kV system that is the highest operating system level in Asia. As the second 765kV project, we are going to construct the 765kV single circuit T/L between Ansung and Gap yung. Because of the different electrical and mechanical characteristics. we are in need of different design technology. This paper presents the optimal design of 765kV single circuit transmission line after due consideration about the arrangement of conductors. the shape of a tower, insulation, etc.

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Multi-dimensional Query Authentication for On-line Stream Analytics

  • Chen, Xiangrui;Kim, Gyoung-Bae;Bae, Hae-Young
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.154-173
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    • 2010
  • Database outsourcing is unavoidable in the near future. In the scenario of data stream outsourcing, the data owner continuously publishes the latest data and associated authentication information through a service provider. Clients may register queries to the service provider and verify the result's correctness, utilizing the additional authentication information. Research on On-line Stream Analytics (OLSA) is motivated by extending the data cube technology for higher multi-level abstraction on the low-level-abstracted data streams. Existing work on OLSA fails to consider the issue of database outsourcing, while previous work on stream authentication does not support OLSA. To close this gap and solve the problem of OLSA query authentication while outsourcing data streams, we propose MDAHRB and MDAHB, two multi-dimensional authentication approaches. They are based on the general data model for OLSA, the stream cube. First, we improve the data structure of the H-tree, which is used to store the stream cube. Then, we design and implement two authentication schemes based on the improved H-trees, the HRB- and HB-trees, in accordance with the main stream query authentication framework for database outsourcing. Along with a cost models analysis, consistent with state-of-the-art cost metrics, an experimental evaluation is performed on a real data set. It exhibits that both MDAHRB and MDAHB are feasible for authenticating OLSA queries, while MDAHRB is more scalable.

A Study on a Capacitively Coupled Microstrip Array Antenna (용량성 결합 마이크로스트립 배열 안테나에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Junho;Baek, Woon-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.63-64
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a microstrip array antenna capacitively coupled to a microstrip line is studied. The array antenna consists of uniformly spaced rectangular microstrip patches arranged close to a feeding microstrip line on a grounded dielectric substrate. The effects of various parameters, such as strip width and length, distance between adjacent patches, gap between strip patches and microstrip feed line, on the antenna performance were examined. By properly adjusting geometrical parameters, the array suitable for a high gain antenna for use in a frequency band centered at 12.5 GHz was designed.

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Cogging Torque Reduction in Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Behbahanifard, Hamidreza;Sadoughi, Alireza
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.878-888
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    • 2016
  • Cogging torque has a negative impact on the operation of permanent magnet machines by increasing torque ripple, speed ripple, acoustic noise and vibration. In this paper Magnet Shifting Method has been used as a tool to reduce the cogging torque in inset Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (LSPMSM). It has been shown that Magnet Shifting Method can effectively eliminate several lower-order harmonics of cogging torque. In order to implement the method, first the expression of cogging torque is studied based on the Fourier analysis. An analytical expression is then introduced based on Permanent Magnet Shifting to reduce cogging torque of LSPMS motors. The method is applied to some existing machine designs and their performances are obtained using Finite Element Analysis (FEA). The effect of magnet shifting on pole mmf (magneto motive force) distribution in air gap is discussed. The side effects of magnet shifting on back-EMF, core losses and torque profile distortion are taken into account in this investigation. Finally the experimental results on two prototypes 24 slot 4 pole inset LSPMS motors have been used to validate the theoretical analysis.