• 제목/요약/키워드: galaxies: spiral-HII regions

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.015초

FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF HII REGIONS RADII AS A DISTANCE INDICATOR

  • ISMAIL H. A.;ALAWY A. E.;TAKEY A. S.;ISSA I. A.;SELIM H. H.
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2005
  • The frequency distribution of HII regions radii in our galaxy has been investigated. The correlation between the number of these regions and their radii has been re-determined, and could be represented by an exponential function. The size distribution of the HII regions in 10 spiral galaxies has been derived and combined with that of our galaxy to derive the distances of these galaxies. It has been found that the distances derived are in a good agreement with the published ones. The interstellar extinction in the galaxies has no influence on the distance estimate when using this geometrical method.

나선은하 HII 영역과 우리은하 구상성단의 중$\cdot$저분산 스펙트럼 (SPECTRA OF HII REGIONS IN SPIRAL GALAXIES AND GALACTIC GLOBULAR CLUSTERS)

  • 천문석;송영종
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제15권spc1호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2000
  • We review the early historical developement of astronomical spectrographs, properties of emission line spectra of HII regions in spiral galaxies, and absorption line features of galactic globular clusters. Emission line spectra of HII regions within three spiral galaxies NGC 300, NGC 1365, and NGC 7793, which were observed from AAT/IPCS, had been analysed, and we discuss the abundances of elements in HII regions and the radial abundace gradients through the galaxies. The radial UBV color variations of two globular clusters, NGC 1851 and NGC 2808, were examined for correlations with radial variations of several absorption lines in the integrated spectra, which were obtained from SAAO 74 inch telescope and image tube spectrograph. Nine giant star's spectra in NGC 3201 were also obtained and analysed for the radial abundance gradients in the globular cluster. The results show that the presence of a radial color gradient in a globular cluster is correlated with the presence of abundance gradients. Finally, we suggest some scientific programs for the new high dispersion spectrograph, which will be installed to the BOAO 1.8m telescope.

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BVI SURFACE PHOTOMETRY OF FOUR SPIRAL GALAXIES

  • ANN HONG BAE;PARK NAM GYU
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.13-32
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    • 1993
  • We have conducted BVI photographic surface photometry of four spiral galaxies NGC1087, NGC2715, NGC2844 and NGC3593, by making use of the Kiso Schmidt plates. Detailed examination of the morphological properties of the galaxies using isophotal maps and luminosity profiles showed that all the program galaxies have some peculiarities in their luminosity distributions. NGC1087 and NGC2715 have extremely small nuclei with inner rings which contain several bright HII regions. NGC2844 has a very large bulge whose luminosity dominates over the disk luminosity in all the radii. The I-band luminosity profile of NGC3593 shows shallower gradient than B- and V-band profiles. We were able to successfully decompose the luminosity profile into a bulge following de Vaucouleurs $\gamma^{1/4}-law$ and an exponential disk only for NGC 3953. Other galaxies have more complicated luminosit profiles.

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ON THE ORIGIN OF THE NEUTRAL HYDROGEN SUPERSHELLS

  • Elias, Federico;Silich, Sergiy;Franco, Jose
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2007
  • Here we analyze if the ionized shells associated with giant HII regions represent the progenitors of the larger neutral hydrogen supershells detected in the Milky Way and other spiral and dwarf irregular galaxies. We calculate the evolutionary tracks that 12 HII shells found by Relano et al. (2005, 2007) would have if they expanded into the interstellar medium because of multiple supernovae explosions occurring inside the cavity. We find, contrary to Relano et al. (2007), that the evolutionary tracks of these HII shells are inconsistent with the observed parameters of the largest and most massive neutral hydrogen supershells. Thus, an additional energy source to the multiple supernovae explosions is required in order to explain the origin of the most massive neutral hydrogen shells.

1.8m 망원경을 이용한 방출선 천체 연구 (EMISSION LINE SPECTROSCOPY WITH THE 1.8M OPTICAL TELESCOPE)

  • 형식;;김강민
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제15권spc1호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2000
  • The emission line objects such as planetary nebulae, symbiotics, gaseous nebulae, HII regions, novae, supernovae, SNRs, nearby spiral galaxies, dIrr, dE, and nearby active galactic nuclei, would be goldmines for us to dig with the 1.8m bohyunsan optical (BOAO) telescope. We discussed the importance of strategically important diagnostic lines and atomic constant calculation for a study of Galactic and extragalactic emission objects. The scientific background on a spectrometer development history is briefly presented and spectroscopic research areas other than the emission objects are also summarized.

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