• 제목/요약/키워드: fuzzy fiber

검색결과 32건 처리시간 0.03초

Modeling of an embedded carbon nanotube based composite strain sensor

  • Boehle, M.;Pianca, P.;Lafdi, K.;Chinesta, F.
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2015
  • Carbon nanotube strain sensors, or so called "fuzzy fiber" sensors have not yet been studied sufficiently. These sensors are composed of a bundle of fiberglass fibers coated with CNT through a thermal chemical vapor deposition process. The characteristics of these fuzzy fiber sensors differ from a conventional nanocomposite in that the CNTs are anchored to a substrate fiber and the CNTs have a preferential orientation due to this bonding to the substrate fiber. A numerical model was constructed to predict the strain response of a composite with embedded fuzzy fiber sensors in order to compare result with the experimental results obtained in an earlier study. A comparison of the numerical and experimental responses was conducted based on this work. The longitudinal sensor output from the model matches nearly perfectly with the experimental results. The transverse and off-axis tests follow the correct trends; however the magnitude of the output does not match well with the experimental data. An explanation of the disparity is proposed based on microstructural interactions between individual nanotubes within the sensor.

Prediction of elastic modulus of steel-fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) using fuzzy logic

  • Gencoglu, Mustafa;Uygunoglu, Tayfun;Demir, Fuat;Guler, Kadir
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.389-402
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the modulus of elasticity of low, normal and high strength steel fiber reinforced concrete has been predicted by developing a fuzzy logic model. The fuzzy models were formed as simple rules using only linguistic variables. A fuzzy logic algorithm was devised for estimating the elastic modulus of SFRC from compressive strength. Fibers used in all of the mixes were made of steel, and they were in different volume fractions and aspect ratios. Fiber volume fractions of the concrete mixtures have changed between 0.25%-6%. The results of the proposed approach in this study were compared with the results of equations in standards and codes for elastic modulus of SFRC. Error estimation was also carried out for each approach. In the study, the lowest error deviation was obtained in proposed fuzzy logic approach. The fuzzy logic approach was rather useful to quickly and easily predict the elastic modulus of SFRC.

뉴로-퍼지 알고리즘을 적용한 광파이버 유도 브릴루앙 산란 센서의 신뢰도 향상에 관한 연구 (Implementation of Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in Optical Fiber Sensor for Improved Stability by Using Neuro-Fuzzy Theory)

  • 황경준;염경태;김용갑
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.92-97
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    • 2008
  • This is a research to apply 1310nm single-mode optical fiber to a temperature sensor. The existing study of optical fiber sensor is complicated because it was made with various equipment. To vary scattering, the variation of optical frequency is measured by using Bragg(lattice) or pulse generator and also bulk system is created by YAG laser but there were some difficulties creating experimental environment and it was a problem that the stability of measured data was low. The temperature sensor system using the suggested sBs(stimulated Brillouin scattering:sBs) from this research is much more simplified straight-line system. To improve the trust and accuracy of noises from optical frequency and unclear results, it was analysed by using Neuro-Fuzzy algorithm. we tried to get more correct data than existing system. sBs measure that optical frequency changed due to the variation of temperature. The analyzed change rate of outcome by Fuzzy theory is 1.1 MHz.

FUZZY 이론을 응용한 질감 표현의 객관적 등급예측

  • 이수민;권영하;이주영
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 1998년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.274-279
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    • 1998
  • 주관적인 질감을 표현하는 형용사는 매끄럽기-껄끄럽기, 편편하기-우둘두둘하기, 부드럽기-뻣뻣하기, 폭신하기-딱딱하기로 4개의 상반된 쌍으로 정리 분류할 수 있었다. 직물을 7점 척도에 의해 표현되는 질감을 조사하고, 동일직물의 마찰계수, 표면 거칠기, 마찰력, 밀도, 중량, 두께 등의 역학적, 물리적 값을 객관적으로 측정한 후 상호 상관관계를 구하고 Fuzzy 이론을 이용하여 객관적 등급을 예측하는 모델을 확립하였다.(중략)

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퍼지 PI제어를 이용한 광섬유형 ESPI의 위상 안정화 (Phase stabilization of fiber optic ESPI using Fuzzy PI controller)

  • 박형준;송민호
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.530-534
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    • 2004
  • We propose a phase stabilisation and control system for the use in fiber-optic ESPI. The fast phase stabilisation against environmental perturbations has been achieved by using Fuzzy PI control. Combined with closed-loop switching, the system showed accurate and fast ${\pi}/2$ phase stepping capability.

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Intelligent fuzzy inference system approach for modeling of debonding strength in FRP retrofitted masonry elements

  • Khatibinia, Mohsen;Mohammadizadeh, Mohammad Reza
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 2017
  • The main contribution of the present paper is to propose an intelligent fuzzy inference system approach for modeling the debonding strength of masonry elements retrofitted with Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP). To achieve this, the hybrid of meta-heuristic optimization methods and adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) is implemented. In this study, particle swarm optimization with passive congregation (PSOPC) and real coded genetic algorithm (RCGA) are used to determine the best parameters of ANFIS from which better bond strength models in terms of modeling accuracy can be generated. To evaluate the accuracy of the proposed PSOPC-ANFIS and RCGA-ANFIS approaches, the numerical results are compared based on a database from laboratory testing results of 109 sub-assemblages. The statistical evaluation results demonstrate that PSOPC-ANFIS in comparison with ANFIS-RCGA considerably enhances the accuracy of the ANFIS approach. Furthermore, the comparison between the proposed approaches and other soft computing methods indicate that the approaches can effectively predict the debonding strength and that their modeling results outperform those based on the other methods.

Fuzzy형 포러스 콘크리트의 흡음 특성 (Investigation of Fuzzy-shape Porous Concrete)

  • 김형기;이행기
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 일반 포러스 콘크리트의 흡음 특성을 개선 하고자, 특수한 방법으로 섬유를 혼입 하는 방법을 개발 하는데 그 목적을 두었다. 가능한 한 섬유가 시멘트 페이스트 내에 함침 되지 않도록 하는 Fuzzy 형태의 포러스 콘크리트를 타설하여 흡음성능을 평가 하였다.

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A Study on Subjective Assessment of Knit Fabric by ANFIS

  • Ju Jeong-Ah;Ryu Hyo-Seon
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the structural properties of plain knit fabrics on the subjective perception of textures, sensibilities, and preference among consumers. This study, then, aimed to provide useful information with respect to planning and designing knitted fabrics by predicting the subjective characteristics analyzed according to their structural properties. For this purpose, we employed statistical analysis tools, such as factor and regression analysis and an adaptive-network-based fuzzy inference system(ANFIS), thereby combining the merits of fuzzy and neural networks and presupposing a non-linear relationship. Through factor analysis, we also categorized the subjective textures into 'roughness', 'softness', 'bulkiness' and 'stretch-ability' with R2=70.32%: and categorized the sensibilities into 'Stable/Neat', 'Natural/Comfortable' and 'Feminine/Elegant' with R2=68.12%. We analyzed subjective textures, sensibilities, and preference with ANFIS, assuming non-linear relationships; consequently, we were able to generate three or four fuzzy rules using wool/rayon fiber content and loop length as input data. The textures of roughness and softness exhibited a linear relationship, but other subjective characteristics demonstrated a non-linear input-output relationship. Compared with linear regression analysis, the ANFIS exhibited had higher predictive power with respect to predicting subjective characteristics.