• Title/Summary/Keyword: fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm

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The Enhancement of Learning Time in Fuzzy c-means algorithm (학습시간을 개선한 Fuzzy c-means 알고리즘)

  • 김형철;조제황
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2001
  • The conventional K-means algorithm is widely used in vector quantizer design and clustering analysis. Recently modified K-means algorithm has been proposed where the codevector updating step is as fallows: new codevector = current codevector + scale factor (new centroid - current codevector). This algorithm uses a fixed value for the scale factor. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for the enhancement of learning time in fuzzy c-means a1gorithm. Experimental results show that the proposed method produces codebooks about 5 to 6 times faster than the conventional K-means algorithm with almost the same Performance.

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Improved Classification Algorithm using Extended Fuzzy Clustering and Maximum Likelihood Method

  • Jeon Young-Joon;Kim Jin-Il
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes remotely sensed image classification method by fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm using average intra-cluster distance. The average intra-cluster distance acquires an average of the vector set belong to each cluster and proportionates to its size and density. We perform classification according to pixel's membership grade by cluster center of fuzzy c-means clustering using the mean-values of training data about each class. Fuzzy c-means algorithm considered membership degree for inter-cluster of each class. And then, we validate degree of overlap between clusters. A pixel which has a high degree of overlap applies to the maximum likelihood classification method. Finally, we decide category by comparing with fuzzy membership degree and likelihood rate. The proposed method is applied to IKONOS remote sensing satellite image for the verifying test.

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A Study on Labeling Algorithm of ECG Signal using Fuzzy Clustering (퍼지 클러스터링을 이용한 심전도 신호의 구분 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, In-Wook;Kweon, Hyuk-Je;Lee, Jeong-Whan;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes an ECG signal labeling algorithm based on fuzzy clustering, which is very useful to the automated ECG diagnosis. The existing labeling methods compares the crosscorrelations of each wave form using IF-THEN binary logic, which tends to recognize the same wave forms such as different things when the wave forms have a little morphological variation. To prevent this error, we have proposed as ECG signal labeling algorithm using fuzzy clustering. The center and the membership function of a cluster is calculated by a cluster validity function. The dominant cluster type is determined by RR interval, and the representative beat of each cluster is determined by MF (Membership Function). The problem of IF-THEN binary logic is solved by FCM (Fuzzy C-Means). The MF and the result of FCM can be effectively used in the automated fuzzy inference -ECG diagnosis.

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Optimal Identification of IG-based Fuzzy Model by Means of Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘에 의한 IG기반 퍼지 모델의 최적 동정)

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Lee, Dong-Yoon;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2005
  • We propose a optimal identification of information granulation(IG)-based fuzzy model to carry out the model identification of complex and nonlinear systems. To optimally identity we use genetic algorithm (GAs) sand Hard C-Means (HCM) clustering. An initial structure of fuzzy model is identified by determining the number of input, the selected input variables, the number of membership function, and the conclusion inference type by means of GAs. Granulation of information data with the aid of Hard C-Means(HCM) clustering algorithm help determine the initial parameters of fuzzy model such as the initial apexes of the membership functions and the initial values of polynomial functions being used in the premise and consequence part of the fuzzy rules. And the initial parameters are tuned effectively with the aid of the genetic algorithms(GAs) and the least square method. Numerical example is included to evaluate the performance of the proposed model.

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Classification of Volatile Chemicals using Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm (퍼지 Clustering 알고리즘을 이용한 휘발성 화학물질의 분류)

  • Byun, Hyung-Gi;Kim, Kab-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1042-1044
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    • 1996
  • The use of fuzzy theory in task of pattern recognition may be applicable gases and odours classification and recognition. This paper reports results obtained from fuzzy c-means algorithms to patterns generated by odour sensing system using an array of conducting polymer sensors, for volatile chemicals. For the volatile chemicals clustering problem, the three unsupervise fuzzy c-means algorithms were applied. From among the pattern clustering methods, the FCMAW algorithm, which updated the cluster centres more frequently, consistently outperformed. It has been confirmed as an outstanding clustering algorithm throughout experimental trials.

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A hybrid algorithm for classifying rock joints based on improved artificial bee colony and fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm

  • Ji, Duofa;Lei, Weidong;Chen, Wenqin
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.353-364
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    • 2022
  • This study presents a hybrid algorithm for classifying the rock joints, where the improved artificial bee colony (IABC) and the fuzzy C-means (FCM) clustering algorithms are incorporated to take advantage of the artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm by tuning the FCM clustering algorithm to obtain the more reasonable and stable result. A coefficient is proposed to reduce the amount of blind random searches and speed up convergence, thus achieving the goals of optimizing and improving the ABC algorithm. The results from the IABC algorithm are used as initial parameters in FCM to avoid falling to the local optimum in the local search, thus obtaining stable classifying results. Two validity indices are adopted to verify the rationality and practicability of the IABC-FCM algorithm in classifying the rock joints, and the optimal amount of joint sets is obtained based on the two validity indices. Two illustrative examples, i.e., the simulated rock joints data and the field-survey rock joints data, are used in the verification to check the feasibility and practicability in rock engineering for the proposed algorithm. The results show that the IABC-FCM algorithm could be applicable in classifying the rock joint sets.

Identification of Fuzzy System Driven to Parallel Genetic Algorithm (병렬유전자 알고리즘을 기반으로한 퍼지 시스템의 동정)

  • Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2007
  • The paper concerns the successive optimization for structure and parameters of fuzzy inference systems that is based on parallel Genetic Algorithms (PGA) and information data granulation (IG). PGA is multi, population based genetic algorithms, and it is used tu optimize structure and parameters of fuzzy model simultaneously, The granulation is realized with the aid of the C-means clustering. The concept of information granulation was applied to the fuzzy model in order to enhance the abilities of structural optimization. By doing that, we divide the input space to form the premise part of the fuzzy rules and the consequence part of each fuzzy rule is newly' organized based on center points of data group extracted by the C-Means clustering, It concerns the fuzzy model related parameters such as the number of input variables to be used in fuzzy model. a collection of specific subset of input variables, the number of membership functions according to used variables, and the polynomial type of the consequence part of fuzzy rules, The simultaneous optimization mechanism is explored. It can find optimal values related to structure and parameter of fuzzy model via PGA, the C-means clustering and standard least square method at once. A comparative analysis demonstrates that the Dnmosed algorithm is superior to the conventional methods.

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The Optimization of Fuzzy Prototype Classifier by using Differential Evolutionary Algorithm (차분 진화 알고리즘을 이용한 Fuzzy Prototype Classifier 최적화)

  • Ahn, Tae-Chon;Roh, Seok-Beom;Kim, Yong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we proposed the fuzzy prototype pattern classifier. In the proposed classifier, each prototype is defined to describe the related sub-space and the weight value is assigned to the prototype. The weight value assigned to the prototype leads to the change of the boundary surface. In order to define the prototypes, we use Fuzzy C-Means Clustering which is the one of fuzzy clustering methods. In order to optimize the weight values assigned to the prototypes, we use the Differential Evolutionary Algorithm. We use Linear Discriminant Analysis to estimate the coefficients of the polynomial which is the structure of the consequent part of a fuzzy rule. Finally, in order to evaluate the classification ability of the proposed pattern classifier, the machine learning data sets are used.

Design of Type-2 FCM-based Fuzzy Inference Systems and Its Optimization (Type-2 FCM 기반 퍼지 추론 시스템의 설계 및 최적화)

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Kim, Yong-Kab;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2157-2164
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce a new category of fuzzy inference system based on Type-2 fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm (T2FCM-based FIS). The premise part of the rules of the proposed model is realized with the aid of the scatter partition of input space generated by Type-2 FCM clustering algorithm. The number of the partition of input space is composed of the number of clusters and the individual partitioned spaces describe the fuzzy rules. Due to these characteristics, we can alleviate the problem of the curse of dimensionality. The consequence part of the rule is represented by polynomial functions with interval sets. To determine the structure and estimate the values of the parameters of Type-2 FCM-based FIS we consider the successive tuning method with generation-based evolution by means of real-coded genetic algorithms. The proposed model is evaluated with the use of numerical experimentation.

Design of Fuzzy Neural Networks Based on Fuzzy Clustering and Its Application (퍼지 클러스터링 기반 퍼지뉴럴네트워크 설계 및 적용)

  • Park, Keon-Jun;Lee, Dong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.378-384
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the fuzzy neural networks based on fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm. Typically, the generation of fuzzy rules have the problem that the number of fuzzy rules exponentially increases when the dimension increases. To solve this problem, the fuzzy rules of the proposed networks are generated by partitioning the input space in the scatter form using FCM clustering algorithm. The premise parameters of the fuzzy rules are determined by membership matrix by means of FCM clustering algorithm. The consequence part of the rules is expressed in the form of polynomial functions and the learning of fuzzy neural networks is realized by adjusting connections of the neurons, and it follows a back-propagation algorithm. The proposed networks are evaluated through the application to nonlinear process.