• Title/Summary/Keyword: future medical science

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A Proposal for the Future of Medical Education Accreditation (의학교육 평가인증의 미래를 위한 제언)

  • Lim, Ki-Young
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2020
  • For the past 20 years, the medical education accreditation program of Korean Institute of Medical Education and Evaluation (KIMEE) has contributed greatly to the standardization and improvement of the quality of basic medical education in Korea. Now, it contributes to establishing and promoting the future of medical education. Since its inception in 2019, Accreditation Standard of KIMEE 2019 (ASK2019) aims to achieve world-class medical education through the application of learner-centered curriculum using a continuum framework for the three phases of formal medical education: basic medical education, post-graduate medical education, and continuing professional development. ASK2019 also promotes medical education which meets community needs and employs systematic assessments throughout the education process. These are important changes that can be used to gauge the future of the medical education accreditation system. Furthermore, internationalization, interprofessional education, health systems science, and on-going, permanent self-assessment systems in every medical school are emerging as important topics for the future of medical education. It's time for the medical education accreditation system in Korea to observe and adopt new trends in global medical education.

Experience in Using Peer-to-Peer Platforms and Immersive Technologies in the Training of Future Masters of Pharmacy in Medical Lyceum

  • Volodymyrovych, Tsekhmister Yaroslav;Tetiana, Konovalova;Yaroslavovych, Tsekhmister Bogdan
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2022
  • The present study has been conducted to evaluate the experience in using peer-to-peer platforms and immersive technologies in the training of future masters of pharmacy from the Pharmaceutical Faculty of Bogomolets National Medical University, Ukraine. The selected participants were given the pre- and post-test containing multiple choice questions to assess the effectiveness of immersive technologies. Further, a self-designed structured questionnaire contained 10 questions with 5 options was delivered to consented participants through email and WhatsApp. The results of test presented that students attained an average of 26% in their pre-test while the average attained score post-test was 74% that showed a significant improvement with peer-to-peer platforms and virtual reality technology. The results of survey questions also showed an overall 86.73% satisfaction for the use of peer-to-peer platforms and virtual reality technology in the training of future masters of pharmacy. These results demonstrated that 90.81% showed agreement that they gained a high level of confidence through peer-to-peer platforms and virtual reality to handle patients in clinical practice. It can be concluded that participants of this study showed a strong agreement with positive experience in using peer-to-peer platforms and virtual reality technology in the training of future masters of pharmacy in medical lyceum.

Chemiresistive Sensor Based on One-Dimensional WO3 Nanostructures as Non-Invasive Disease Monitors

  • Moon, Hi Gyu;Han, Soo Deok;Kim, Chulki;Park, Hyung-Ho;Yoon, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a chemiresistive sensor based on one-dimensional $WO_3$ nanostructures is presented for application in non-invasive medical diagnostics. $WO_3$ nanostructures were used as an active gas sensing layer and were deposited onto a $SiO_2/Si$substrate using Pt interdigitated electrodes (IDEs). The IDE spacing was $5{\mu}m$ and deposition was performed using RF sputter with glancing angle deposition mode. Pt IDEs fabricated by photolithography and dry etching. In comparison with thin film sensor, sensing performance of nanostructure sensor showed an enhanced response of more than 20 times when exposed to 50 ppm acetone at $400^{\circ}C$. Such a remarkable faster response can pave the way for a new generation of exhaled breath analyzers based on chemiresistive sensors which are less expensive, more reliable, and less complicated to be manufactured. Moreover, presented sensor technology has the potential of being used as a personalized medical diagnostics tool in the near future.

Confirmed cases of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome in companion cats with a history of tick exposure in the Republic of Korea

  • Sun-Woo, Han;Ju-Hyun, An;Ji-Min, Rim;Eunseok, Jeong;Sungjun, Noh;Myoungdai, Kang;Jun-Gu, Kang;Joon-Seok, Chae
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.83.1-83.7
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    • 2022
  • Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a zoonotic disease, and its clinical information and prevalence are important. This study was conducted on 22 feline patients from the Republic of Korea (ROK), suspected to suffer from a tick-borne disease. Four cats were positive for SFTS, and genotypes B-1, B-3, D, and F were identified. Clinical symptoms, such as anorexia, jaundice, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, and hyperbilirubinemia, were detected. This is the first report of SFTS virus genotypes B-1, D, and F from cats in the ROK. Moreover, our results suggest that jaundice may be an indicator of SFTS in cats.

Neuroendoscopy : Current and Future Perspectives

  • Shim, Kyu Won;Park, Eun Kyung;Kim, Dong-Seok;Choi, Joong-Uhn
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.60 no.3
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    • pp.322-326
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    • 2017
  • Neuroendoscopic surgery is performed because it causes minimal damage to normal structures, carries a lower rate of complications, and achieves excellent outcomes. Surgeons using an endoscope and related instruments can perform complex operations through very small incisions, which is especially useful for minimally invasive procedures for the brain and spine. Neuroendoscopic surgery is now performed in cases of obstructive hydrocephalus, various intraventricular lesions, hypothalamic hamartomas, craniosynostosis, skull base tumors, and spinal lesions. This review discusses the brief history of neuroendoscopy and the current state and future perspectives of endoscopic surgery.

Future of Korean Oriental Medicine(Bang-Jae) ; A personal perspective (미래의 한의학과 방제학, 어떻게 할 것인가)

  • Kang, Soon-Su
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2006
  • There are people. however, who do not understand what science means, especially among those practicing Oriental Medicine. They associate science with machines and consider that science is something not applicable to Oriental Medicine because Medicine is for humans not for machines. Science is a system of knowledge of universal facts and laws obtained based on objectivity, which under the same conditions gives the same results no matter when, where and how it is done and no matter who does it. To achieve development of that level, knowledge and technology from all areas should be considered and, if found useful, should be accepted. The immediate hurdle is to make Bang-Jae Science understood. So far Bang-Jae Discipline as understood by the practitioners of Oriental Medicine is nothing more than selecting prescriptions inherited from the predecessors that match given symptoms. To make Bang-Jae Discipline a science. i.e. Bang-Jae Science, we should not only study the traditional literature to gather data, experiment and verify with them one after another. make them objective and carry our scientific systemization. It takes fresh and creative trials but it will surely contribute to the future medical science.

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Trends and Future Directions in Facial Expression Recognition Technology: A Text Mining Analysis Approach (얼굴 표정 인식 기술의 동향과 향후 방향: 텍스트 마이닝 분석을 중심으로)

  • Insu Jeon;Byeongcheon Lee;Subeen Leem;Jihoon Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.748-750
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    • 2023
  • Facial expression recognition technology's rapid growth and development have garnered significant attention in recent years. This technology holds immense potential for various applications, making it crucial to stay up-to-date with the latest trends and advancements. Simultaneously, it is essential to identify and address the challenges that impede the technology's progress. Motivated by these factors, this study aims to understand the latest trends, future directions, and challenges in facial expression recognition technology by utilizing text mining to analyze papers published between 2020 and 2023. Our research focuses on discerning which aspects of these papers provide valuable insights into the field's recent developments and issues. By doing so, we aim to present the information in an accessible and engaging manner for readers, enabling them to understand the current state and future potential of facial expression recognition technology. Ultimately, our study seeks to contribute to the ongoing dialogue and facilitate further advancements in this rapidly evolving field.

Case study of social accountability implementation of medical schools: case of 8 medical school in Korea (의과대학의 사회적 책무성 실천 사례: 8개 의과대학을 중심으로)

  • Jung–Sik Huh;Mi Kyung Kim;Yoo Sang Yoon;Keun-Mi Lee;Jong Hun Lee;Seung-Jae Hong;Hyo Hyun Yoo
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2023
  • Medical schools realize their social accountability in cultivating future doctors as decision-makers of medical care in the future society as an axis of society and carrying out communication, research, and medical service (medical care). This study summarized the social accountability status of eight medical schools in Korea, including the characteristics, activities, and programs in the sociocultural context. The data from the self-evaluation research reports of eight medical schools were classified and organized according to education, research, and medical care services. The medical schools offer related subjects, community service activities, and clinical practice, allowing active participation in local health promotion and disease prevention. Community health information research was conducted considering the difference between the local natural environment in which the medical school is located and the frequency of diseases. Medical schools and hospitals collaborated to conduct domestic and foreign health education volunteer activities. Social accountability must be prioritized, considering the importance of medical schools' functions and roles in a high knowledge-information society. Both doctors' medical capacity and competence to actively participate in developing medical care and health policies for the community should be strengthened.

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccine platforms: how novel platforms can prepare us for future pandemics: a narrative review

  • Lee, Jae Kyung;Shin, Ok Sarah
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2022
  • More than 2 years after the explosion of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, extensive efforts have been made to develop safe and efficacious vaccines against infections with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. The pandemic has opened a new era of vaccine development based on next-generation platforms, including messenger RNA (mRNA)-based technologies, and paved the way for the future of mRNA-based therapeutics to provide protection against a wide range of infectious diseases. Multiple vaccines have been developed at an unprecedented pace to protect against COVID-19 worldwide. However, important knowledge gaps remain to be addressed, especially in terms of how vaccines induce immunogenicity and efficacy in those who are elderly. Here, we discuss the various vaccine platforms that have been utilized to combat COVID-19 and emphasize how these platforms can be a powerful tool to react quickly to future pandemics.