• Title/Summary/Keyword: furnace

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Properties of Low Heat Concrete Using Blast Furnace Slag Powder and Gypsum (고로슬래그 미분말과 석고를 사용한 저발열 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Cho, Il-Ho;Kim, Young-Ik;Sung, Chan-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.145-148
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    • 2002
  • This study is performed to properties of low heat concrete using blast furnace slag powder and gypsum. The test result shows that the air content is in the range of $4.1%{\sim}5.1%$, the unit weight is in the range of $2,306kg/m^3{\sim}2,334kg/m^3$. The compressive strength of concrete mixed blast furnace slag(BFS) low than ordinary portland cement(OPC) at the curing age of 7days, but it is high or same at the curing age of 28days. And the natural gypsum shows superior compressive strength than the chemical gypsum.

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Analytical model of expansion for electric arc furnace oxidizing slag-containing concrete

  • Shu, Chun-Ya;Kuo, Wen-Ten;Juang, Chuen-Ul
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.937-950
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    • 2016
  • This study applied autoclave expansion and heat curing to accelerate the hydration of concrete and investigated how these methods affect the expansion rate, crack pattern, aggregate size effect, and expansion of electric arc furnace oxidizing slag (EOS)-containing concrete. An expansion prediction model was simulated to estimate the expansion behavior over a long period and to establish usage guidelines for EOS aggregates. The results showed that the EOS content in concrete should range between 20% and 30% depending on the construction conditions, and that coarse aggregates with a diameter of ${\geq}4.75-mm$ are not applicable to construction engineering. By comparison, aggregates with a size of 1.18-0.03 mm resulted in higher expansion rates; these aggregates can be used depending on the construction conditions. On Day 21, the prediction model attained a coefficient of determination ($R^2$) of at least 0.9.

A Study of Operation Performance Prediction Method for the Gasification Melting Furnace (가스화 용융로의 운전성능 예측기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Min-Do;Choi, Sang-Min
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2005
  • Social interest and request about low pollution waste treatment process are growing and gasification melting method, as a new technology concept, is risen. The necessity of engineering analysis to determine design standards and operation condition is required. In this study, the objective and function of components and operation process of various gasification melting furnaces such as shaft type, fluidized bed and Rotary Kiln type gasification melting furnace are reviewed and the design standard and operation range of gasification melting furnace are determined by inspecting the change of output and operation condition with input condition change.

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Critical Properties of Bi Superconducting Wire with Cooling Condition in the Sintering Process. (후열처리 과정에서 냉각조건에 따른 Bi계 초전도선재의 임계특성)

  • 김민기;최효상;정동철;최명호;한병성
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.958-964
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    • 1994
  • To study on the superconducting properties with cooling conditions, silver-sheathed Bi-Pb-Sr-Ca-Cu-O wires fabricated by the powder-in-tube method. The wires cooled down in the furnace, air and liquid NS12T after sintering at 840$^{\circ}C$ Critical current density of sample cooled in the furnace is 5.1${\times}$10S03TA/cmS02T and sample cooled in the air is 40A/cmS02T at 77K, zero magnetic field. The latter is very low critical current density of Bi system. 2223 high-Tc superconducting phase of sample cooled in the air was distroyed. Properties of sample cooled down in the liquid nitrogen is the same as cooled in the furnace.

An Experimental Study on the Properties of the Concrete made with Blast Furnace Slag, Fly-Ash or Paper Sludge-Ash (슬래그, 플라이애쉬, 제지슬러지애쉬로 제조한 콘크리트의 성상에 관한 기초적인 실험적연구)

  • 최정호;하상욱;허왕국;고상민;노강석;정관영;서성교
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.599-604
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    • 1999
  • In recent years, problems of industrial solid wastes appear to be kind of national crises, caused by a sudden increase in their quantities, lack of disposal technique, and public discontent in installing plants for their disposal. This study is designed to investigate that pozzolana-based materials, such as blast furnace slag, fly-ash, paper sludge-ash, which are produced from industries as solid wastes, can be used as construction materials. The variations of concrete strength in function of compositional differences of raw materials including the wastes are studied experimentally. As a result, we find out that the blast furnace slag, the fly-ash, and the paper sludge-ash can be recycled as useful resources for replacement of cements by adjusting their substitution ratio.

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An Experimental Study on the Property of Strength for kinds and Replacement ratio of Admixture under Low Temperature (저온 환경하에서의 혼화재 종류 및 대체율에 따른 콘크리트의 강도발현특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Soo;Jun, Soon-Je;Ban, Seong-Soo;Choi, Sung-Woo;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 2005
  • Recently, to consider financial and constructive aspect, usage of Admixture, like Blast- Furnace Slag and Fly-Ash, are increased. These mineral admixtures, a by-product of steel industry, have many advantage, to reduce the heat of hydration, increase in ultimate strength, improve workability and etc. But it also reduces early-age strength, so it is prevented from using of Blast-Furnace Slag at cold-weather-concrete. In this study, for the purpose of increasing usage of mineral admixtures, like Blast-Furnace Slag and Fly ash, it is investigated the strength properties of concrete subjected to under low temperature According to this study, if early curing is carried out before having frost damage, the strength of concrete, subjected to frost damage, is recovered. And to consider increasing effect of strength, it is more effective to use of mineral admixtures, especially to use blast furance slag.

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The Carbonation Property of Latex Modified Concretes with Fly ash and Blast Furnace Slag (플라이애쉬 및 고로슬래그를 치환한 라텍스 개질 콘크리트의 중성화 특성)

  • Jeong, Won-Kyong;Hong, Chang-Woo;Kim, Kyong-Jin;Sim, Do-Sik;Yun, Kyong-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2006
  • This study was performed to investigate the characteristics of carbonation for latex modified concrete with fly ash and blast furnace slag. The experimental variables consisted of ground granulated blast-furnace slag contents (0%, 30%, 50%), fly ash contents (0, 30%) latex contents (0, 5, 10, 15%). Two different methods of carbonation test such as $CO_2$ gas and 5% sulphuric acid digestion resistance test were varied in this study.

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A Study on the Influence of Blast Furnace Slag from Various Areas to the Performance of surface coating Dry-Mortar (산지별 고로슬래그미분말이 바닥용 건조시멘트 모르타르의 성능 발현에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Do-Young;Seo, Shin-Seok;Kim, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.445-446
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    • 2009
  • This study investigated properties of blast furnace slag from various areas and fundamental properties and length change on the case that the blast furnace slag was applied to surface coating dry-mortar.

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Strength Properties of according to the Red mud replacement of Lightweight Matrix based on Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 기반 경량 경화체의 레드머드 치환에 따른 강도특성)

  • Kim, Yun-Mi;Kim, Won-Jong;Park, Sun-Gyu;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.244-245
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    • 2014
  • This is an experimental study on manufacturing of non-cement matrix. Materials like cement and blowing agent in foamed concrete is replaced by by-products from blast furnace slag and paper ash. Further, the experiment was performed by replacing alkali with red mud by (0, 5, 10, 15, 25, 35, 45) of weight of alkali (wt.%) in order to reduce the amount of expensive alkali acclerator. Sample Plain with density showed lowest. The compressive strength test result, showed a similar trend with density. And it showed that compressive strength of the RM-0.05 was highest.

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A Study on the Optimal Concrete Mix-proportion Selection of PHC-pile by Using of Air-cooled Blast Furnace Slag Coarse Aggregate (괴재 고로슬래그 굵은 골재 사용에 따른 PHC-Pile용 콘크리트 최적 배합 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, In Ki;Lee, Joo Hun;Park, Yong Kyu;Kim, Hyun Woo;Yoon, Ki Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.270-271
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a replacement ratio of blast furnace slag coarse aggregate and a water binder ratio by an optimum combination of PHC file was investigated. As a results, the target strength 78.5MPa was altogether satisfied in a mix proportion 28-G100-SG0 and W/B ratio 26 %. The surface rupture was generated in 28-G0-SG100 combination after curing with the autoclave. According to the result of measuring the ingredient, the majority were the MgOH2 hydrate.

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