• 제목/요약/키워드: furan

검색결과 263건 처리시간 0.027초

CONFORMATIONAL ANALYSIS ON THE C$_4$-PHOTOCYCLODIMERS OF 4,$5^1$,8-TRIMETHYLPSORALEN

  • Kim, Ja-Hong
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 1995
  • A semiempirical methods(PM3-CI-UHF, MM2) for the evaluation of ground and excited state electronic structures of electron-donating substituents are applied to 4, 5', 8-trimethylpsoralen(TMP) with TMP dimer. Three types of product have been proposed; (1) pyrone< >pyrone, (2) pyrone< >furan, (3) hetero dimer resulting from the C$_4$-cycloaddition between the furan end of one TMP moiety and the pyrone end of the other, with cis-syn configuration.

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Cirsiumaldehyde from Gastrodia elata

  • YunChoi, Hye-Sook;Pyo, Mi-Kyung;Park, Kyung-Mi
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.104-105
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    • 1997
  • In the course of continous work on tubers of Gastrodia elata, a new constituent was isolated from the ethyl acetate soluble fraction prepared from the methanol extract. The structure of the compound was identified as ${\alpha},{\alpha}'-[bis-2-(5-carboxaldehydo)furanyl]-dimethyl$ ether from the elemental analytical and spectroscopic data. This compound was once isolated from Cirsium chlorolepis and named as cirsiumaldehyde. This is the first furan type compound isolated from Gastrodia elata.

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Convenient Route to Core-modified Corroles by Acid-catalyzed Condensation of Furylpyrromethanes and Dipyrromethanes

  • 이창희;조원섭;가재원;김한재;이필호
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.429-433
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    • 2000
  • Corroles and oxacorroles were synthesized by acid-catalyzed, 2+2 condensation. The condensation afforded different corroles bearing core-heteroatoms at the predesignated locations. Regioselective a- a’ linkage be-tween pyrrole and furan or betwee n pyrrole and pyrrole was achieved by keeping the linking carbon at different position of starting dipyrromethanes. The condensation was only fruitful when furan-containing dipyrromethanes were condensed.

레토르트 파우치 계육 모형식품의 휘발성분 분석 (Analysis of Volatile Components of a Chicken Model Food System in Retortable Pouches)

  • 최준봉;정하열;공운영;문태화
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.772-778
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    • 1996
  • 레토르트 처리시 일어나는 휘발성분 변화를 관찰하고자 닭고기 50%, 식염 1%, 닭고기 육수 49%로 구성된 모형식품을 설정하고, 가열살균에 따른 휘발성분변화를 GC (gas chromatography)로 조사하고, GC-MS (mass spectrometry)로 각 GC peak의 휘발성분을 분석하였다 살균 전, 후의 모형식품에서 NPT (Nitrogen purge and trap)방법으로 휘발성분을 포집한 후 이를 분석한 결과 총 53개 peak가 검출되었고 그 중 42개 peak를 동정하였다. 동정된 42개 peak는 aldehyde류 17종, hydrocarbon류 9종, alcohol류 8종, ketone류 7종 및 furan과 terpene이 각 1종씩이었다. 살균에 따른 휘발성분의 변화량을 비교하고, 동정된 휘발성분의 향기특성 등을 고려해 볼 때 레토르트취에 관여하는 화합물은 2-heptanone, 2-pentyl furan 및 ketone류인 것으로 추정 되었다.

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Strigol 유사체의 합성 (Synthesis of Strigol Analogues)

  • 김인규;홍영택;김성수
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.764-769
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    • 1992
  • Strigol은 목화의 뿌리에서 추출된 천연물로서 벼, 옥수수, 사탕수수 등에 기생하는 피류(striga species) 등의 씨앗을 발아시키는데 월등한 효능을 보인다 $(10^{-12} ∼ 10^{-11}M, 80% 발아)$. 그런데 이러한 잡초는 오랜기간(15∼20년) 동안 흙속에서 휴면하고 있기 때문에 이들의 방제가 매우 어렵다. 이들을 방제할 수 있는 제초제 개발을 위해서 여러가지 strigol 유사체들인 3-methyl-4-(2-oxo-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-3-ylidenemethoxy)-but-2-en-4-olide(21), 4-(2-oxo-3,3a,6,6a-tetrahydro-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-3-ylidenemethoxy)but-2-en-4-oilde(22), 3-methyl-4-(2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-ylidenemethoxy)-but-2-en-4-olide(23), 4-(2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-ylidenemethoxy)-but-2-en-4-olide(24)등을 합성하였다.

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1-Furan-2-yl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propenone의 TNF-${\apha}$ 유도성 MCP-1과 IL-8의 발현 억제를 통한 장 상피세포 염증 억제효과 (1-Furan-2-yl-3-Pyridine-2-yl-Propenone Inhibits TNF-${\apha}$-induced Intestinal Inflammation via Suppression of MCP-1 and IL-8 Expressions in HT-29 Human Colon Epithelial Cells)

  • 김경진;김종태;이응석;이종숙;김정애
    • 약학회지
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.402-406
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    • 2008
  • Previously, we have shown that 1-furan-2-yl-3-pyridin-2-yl-propenone (FPP-3) has an anti-inflammatory activity in a rat paw-edema model. In the present study, we investigated an inhibitory effect of FPP-3 on the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-${\apha}$-induced inflammatory cytokine response in HT-29 human colon epithelial cells. Treatment with FPP-3 significantly prevented the TNF-${\apha}$-induced attachment of leukocytes to HT-29 colon epithelial cells, which is one of the pathologic hallmarks in colon inflammation. The effect of FPP-3 was markedly superior than that of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA), a commonly used drug for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The pretreatment with FPP-3 inhibited TNF-${\apha}$- induced monocyte chemoattractant protein (MCP)-1, interleukin (IL)-8 mRNA expressions. In addition, FPP-3 significantly suppressed TNF-${\apha}$-induced nuclear factor (NF)-${\kappa}B$ transcription activity. These results demonstrate that FPP-3 modulates intestinal inflammation via suppressing the NF-${\kappa}B$ dependent expressions of MCP-1 and IL-8, and suggest that FPP-3 may be a valuable agent for the treatment of IBD.

Biomass 유래 퓨란계 단량체를 이용한 폴리에스터의 중합 및 특성 연구 (Polymerization and Characterization of Polyesters Using Furan Monomers from Biomass)

  • 서강진;김명준;정지혜;이영철;노시태;정용석
    • 폴리머
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.526-530
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    • 2011
  • 바이오매스에서 유래된 2,5-dihydroxymethylfuran(DHMF)을 $KMnO_4$ 산화반응으로 furan-2,5-dicarboxylic acid(FDCA)를 합성하였다. 합성한 FDCA와 다이올류를 에스테르화 반응과 축중합 반응을 진행시켜 폴리에스터를 중합하였다. 폴리에스터는 NMR을 통해 조성을 분석하였고 DSC와 TGA를 통해 열적특성을 분석하였다. 합성된 폴리에스터의 고유점도는 0.78~1.2 dL/g으로 상용화된 poly(ethylene terephthalate)(PET)와 비슷하였다. 다이올의 길이가 증가할수록 Young's modulus와 strength는 낮아지고 elongation-to-break는 높아지는 경향을 확인하였다. 합성한 poly(ethylene furandicarboxylate)(PEF)의 Young's modulus는 3551 MPa, strength는 103 MPa로 상용화된 PET와 비슷하였다.

수용액 중의 중금속 (Cd 2+,Pd 2+,Zn 2+,Cu 2+)이온 분리를 위한 티오펜 및 퓨란기를 포함하는 리간드들의 합성과 착화합물의 안정도상수 결정 (Synthesis of Ligands Containing Thiophene- or Furan- groups and Determination of Stability Constants of Chelating Compounds for Removal of Heavy Metals (Cd 2+,Pd 2+,Zn 2+,Cu 2+) in Aqueous Solution)

  • 김준광;김정성
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2004
  • The thiophene or furan-containing hexadentate ligands 1, 12-bis (2-theophene )-2,5,8,ll-tetraazadodecane(Thiotrien ㆍ 4HCl) and 1,12-bis (2-furan)-2,5,8,11-tetraazadodecane(Furatrienㆍ4HC1) were synthesized as their tetrahydrochloride salt and characterized by EA, IR, NMR, and Mass spectrum. Their protonation constants (logK$_{nH}$) and stability constants (logK$^{M}_{L}$ for Cd$^{2+}$, Pb$^{2+}$, $Zn^{2+}$ and Cu$^{2+}$ ions were determined in aqueous solution by potentiometry and compared with 1, 12-bis(2-pyridyl)-2,5,8, 11-tetra-azadodecane(Pytrien) of pyridyl-containing ligand. The effect stability constants of ligands and metal ion for removal of heavy metals in aqueous solution were described.