• 제목/요약/키워드: fundamental database

검색결과 232건 처리시간 0.027초

도시철도 선로시설물 유지관리를 위한 데이터베이스 구축방안 연구 (Development of the Database System for Maintenance of Track System in Urban Transit)

  • 신정렬;이우동;김길동;박서영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.935-941
    • /
    • 2004
  • While the environment of usage of information and technology is getting stable and technology is being developed more deeply due to the globalization, making information, standardization, in order to make a fast response to the new industry strategy and business environment, mutual communication and management of correct and fast information are focused on as fundamental elements of keeping competitive power. Accordingly strategic development of urban transit operation organization, storage of information technology of urban railroad, and buildup of standard information infra are very important, so that computerized information system has been built up standardizing efficient maintenance framework of urban transit facilities. To maintain these facilities efficiently, storing the real-time information by standardizing the maintenance organization and building up computerized information system are very important with management of information history of existing maintenance work. Therefore, for the efficient maintenance of track system among urban transit facilities, standardized facilities classification and definition of management elements, and the plan of designing and building standardized database about track. system through standardizing technology resources are described in this paper.

  • PDF

도시철도 역설비 시설물 유지관리를 위한 데이터베이스 구축 방안 연구 (Development of the Database System for Maintenance of Station Facilities in Urban Transit)

  • 이우동;신정렬;이호용;안태기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1221-1226
    • /
    • 2004
  • While the environment of usage of information and technology is getting stable and technology is being developed more deeply due to the globalization, making information, standardization, in order to make a fast response to the new industry strategy and business environment, mutual communication and management of correct and fast information are focused on as fundamental elements of keeping competitive power. Accordingly strategic development of urban transit operation organization, storage of information technology of urban railroad, and buildup of standard information infra are very important, so that computerized information system has been built up standardizing efficient maintenance framework of urban transit facilities. To maintain these facilities efficiently, storing the real-time information by standardizing the maintenance organization and building up computerized information system are very important with management of information history of existing maintenance work. Therefore, for the efficient maintenance of station facilities among urban transit facilities, standardized facilities classification and definition of management elements, and the plan of designing and building standardized database about station facilities through standardizing technology resources are described in, this paper.

  • PDF

동적지식도와 관계형 데이터베이스 기반의 의료영역 지식 개념화 (Dynamic Knowledge Map and RDB-based Knowledge Conceptualization in Medical Arena)

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제1호
    • /
    • pp.111-114
    • /
    • 2004
  • Management of human knowledge is an interesting concept that has attracted the attention of philosophers for thousands of years. Artificial intelligence and knowledge engineering has provided some degree of rigor to the study of knowledge systems and expert systems(ES) re able to use knowledge to solve the problems and answer questions. Therefore, the process of conceptualization and inference of knowledge are fundamental problem solving activities and hence, are essential activities for solving the problem of software ES construction Especially, the access to relevant, up-to-date and reliable knowledge is very important task in the daily work of physicians and nurses. In this study, we propose the conceptualization and inference mechanism for implicit knowledge management in medical diagnosis area. To this purpose, we combined the dynamic knowledge map(KM) and relational database(RDB) into a dynamic knowledge map(DKM). A graphical user-interface of DKM allows the conceptualization of the implicit knowledge of medical experts. After the conceptualization of implicit knowledge, we developed an RDB-based inference mechanism and prototype software ES to access and retrieve the implicit knowledge stored in RDB. Our proposed system allows the fast comfortable access to relevant knowledge fitting to the demands of the current task.

  • PDF

A Dependency Graph-Based Keyphrase Extraction Method Using Anti-patterns

  • Batsuren, Khuyagbaatar;Batbaatar, Erdenebileg;Munkhdalai, Tsendsuren;Li, Meijing;Namsrai, Oyun-Erdene;Ryu, Keun Ho
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.1254-1271
    • /
    • 2018
  • Keyphrase extraction is one of fundamental natural language processing (NLP) tools to improve many text-mining applications such as document summarization and clustering. In this paper, we propose to use two novel techniques on the top of the state-of-the-art keyphrase extraction methods. First is the anti-patterns that aim to recognize non-keyphrase candidates. The state-of-the-art methods often used the rich feature set to identify keyphrases while those rich feature set cover only some of all keyphrases because keyphrases share very few similar patterns and stylistic features while non-keyphrase candidates often share many similar patterns and stylistic features. Second one is to use the dependency graph instead of the word co-occurrence graph that could not connect two words that are syntactically related and placed far from each other in a sentence while the dependency graph can do so. In experiments, we have compared the performances with different settings of the graphs (co-occurrence and dependency), and with the existing method results. Finally, we discovered that the combination method of dependency graph and anti-patterns outperform the state-of-the-art performances.

Analytic Study of Acquiring KANSEI Information Regarding the Recognition of Shape Models

  • Wang, Shao-Chi;Hiroshi Kubo;Hiromitsu Kikita;Takashi Uozumi;Tohru Ifukube
    • 한국감성과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국감성과학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.266-269
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper explores a fundamental study of acquiring the users' KANSEI information regarding the recognition of shape models. Since there are many differences such as background differences and knowledge differences among users, they will produce different evaluations based on their KANSEI even when an identical shape model is presented. Cluster analysis is proved to be available for catching a group tendency and for constructing a mapping relation between a description of the shape model and the HANSEl database. In order to investigate an analogical relation and a mutual influence in our consciousness, first, we made a questionnaire that asked subjects to represent images having different colors and shape cones by using 4 pairs of adjectives (KANSEI words). Next, based on the cluster analysis of the questionnaire using a fuzzy set theory, we proposed a hypothesis showing how the analogical relation and the mutual influence work in our mind while viewing the shape models. Furthermore, how the properties of KANSEI depend on their descriptions was also investigated by virtue of the cluster analysis. This work will be valuable to construct a personal KANSEI database regarding the Shape Model Processing System.

  • PDF

공동주택의 공사정보분류체계를 활용한 적산 자동화 개념 모형 개발 (A Conceptual Model for Automated Cost Estimating Using Work Information Classification System of Apartment House)

  • Lee, Yang Kyu;Park, Hong Tae
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-24
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 설계 과정의 분해, 시공 과정의 조립, 공사비 적산 등 공사의 계획과 관리에 걸친 모든 공사 관리의 업무를 체계화할 수 있는 공동주택의 공사정보분류체계를 제시하였다. 또한, 본 연구는 이 공사정보분류체계를 작업순서에 따라 관계형 데이터베이스(Data Base)로 구축 방법을 제시하였고, 구축된 데이터베이스를 근거로 적산 자동화 시스템 개념 모형을 구축하였다. 이러한 적산 자동화 시스템 개념 모형은 기존 적산 시스템들의 근본적인 문제점이었던 부적절함을 해소하여 공동주택 건설현장에서 효과적으로 적용가능한 과학적인 적산 시스템으로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

컬러 데이터베이스를 이용한 선호도 기반 컬러 선택 인터페이스 (Preference-based Multi Color Picker Using color database)

  • 김혜린;유민준;이인권
    • 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2013
  • 다양한 분야에서 컬러의 중요성이 높아짐에 따라 목적에 맞으면서도 조화로운 컬러들을 선택하는 것도 중요한 일이 되었다. 본 연구에서는 사용자가 다수의 컬러를 선택하고자 할 때, 컬러 선택의 어려움을 줄이고 사용자 만족도가 높은 컬러를 얻는 것을 목표로 하고, 이를 위해 대량의 컬러 데이터를 추출 및 분석하여 사용자들이 많이 사용하여 선호도가 높은 컬러 조합을 반영한 새로운 컬러 추천 인터페이스를 제안하였다. 또한 인터페이스의 효율성과 사용자가 선택한 컬러들에 대한 만족도에 대한 설문조사를 수행함으로써 제안한 인터페이스의 유용함을 평가하였다. 그 결과 기존의 컬러 선택 인터페이스와 비교하여 효율성과 만족도 모두 높은 평가를 받았다.

서울시 지리정보시스템(GIS) 구축의 기본방향과 시스템구조 (A New Implementation Strategy and Conceptual System Architecture for the Seoul Metropolitan Government's GIS)

  • 박수홍
    • Spatial Information Research
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.237-253
    • /
    • 1999
  • 서울시는 95년도에 수립된 GIS 구축 기본계획에 따라 각종 수치지형도를 포함한 기본적인 GIS 데이터의 제작과 함께 다양한 응용 시스템의 구축사업을 수행해오고 있다. 그러나 최근 서울시 업무환경의 변화와 정보화 근로사업의 우선 추진으로 사업추진 일정의 변화를 가져오고 있고 대단위 정보시스템의 통합을 통한 정보의 공동 이용 및 업무에의 활용성 증대와 시민편의 지향적 정보서비스 추구를 주요한 내용으로 삼고 있는 서울시 정보화 기본방향이 정립됨에 따라 GIS기본방향의 재정립이 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 최신의 GIS의 기술에 바탕을 둔 종합적인 도시정보시스템(UIS) 구현을 위해 새로운 각도의 서울시 지리정보시스템 구축 기본방향과 접근방법에 대해 논의하고 이에 따른 최적의 시스템구조를 제안하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Conceptual Data Modeling: Entity-Relationship Models as Thinging Machines

  • Al-Fedaghi, Sabah
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권9호
    • /
    • pp.247-260
    • /
    • 2021
  • Data modeling is a process of developing a model to design and develop a data system that supports an organization's various business processes. A conceptual data model represents a technology-independent specification of structure of data to be stored within a database. The model aims to provide richer expressiveness and incorporate a set of semantics to (a) support the design, control, and integrity parts of the data stored in data management structures and (b) coordinate the viewing of connections and ideas on a database. The described structure of the data is often represented in an entity–relationship (ER) model, which was one of the first data-modeling techniques and is likely to continue to be a popular way of characterizing entity classes, attributes, and relationships. This paper attempts to examine the basic ER modeling notions in order to analyze the concepts to which they refer as well as ways to represent them. In such a mission, we apply a new modeling methodology (thinging machine; TM) to ER in terms of its fundamental building constructs, representation entities, relationships, and attributes. The goal of this venture is to further the understanding of data models and enrich their semantics. Three specific contributions to modeling in this context are incorporated: (a) using the TM model's five generic actions to inject processing in the ER structure; (b) relating the single ontological element of TM modeling (i.e., a thing/machine or thimac) to ER entities and relationships; and (c) proposing a high-level integrated, extended ER model that includes structural and time-oriented notions (e.g., events or behavior).

Shape Description and Retrieval Using Included-Angular Ternary Pattern

  • Xu, Guoqing;Xiao, Ke;Li, Chen
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.737-747
    • /
    • 2019
  • Shape description is an important and fundamental issue in content-based image retrieval (CBIR), and a number of shape description methods have been reported in the literature. For shape description, both global information and local contour variations play important roles. In this paper a new included-angular ternary pattern (IATP) based shape descriptor is proposed for shape image retrieval. For each point on the shape contour, IATP is derived from its neighbor points, and IATP has good properties for shape description. IATP is intrinsically invariant to rotation, translation and scaling. To enhance the description capability, multiscale IATP histogram is presented to describe both local and global information of shape. Then multiscale IATP histogram is combined with included-angular histogram for efficient shape retrieval. In the matching stage, cosine distance is used to measure shape features' similarity. Image retrieval experiments are conducted on the standard MPEG-7 shape database and Swedish leaf database. And the shape image retrieval performance of the proposed method is compared with other shape descriptors using the standard evaluation method. The experimental results of shape retrieval indicate that the proposed method reaches higher precision at the same recall value compared with other description method.