• Title/Summary/Keyword: function generator

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Development of a Self-tuning Fuzzy-PID Controller for Water Level of Steam Generator (증기발생기 수위제어를 위한 자기동조 퍼지 PID 제어기 개발)

  • Han, Jin-Wook;Lee, Chang-Goo;Han, Hoo-Seuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.1251-1258
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    • 1999
  • The water level control of a steam generator in the unclear power plant is an important process. Most of the water level controllers of the actual plant are PID controllers. But they have limitations in appling for tracking the set point and getting rid of disturbances, so there are some defects to apply in the actual ground even though many research works represented the resolutions to solve it. In this paper, it is suggested that the established simple PID controller in low power has the ability to remove disturbances and trace the set-point, and then possesses the real-time self-tuning function according to the variety of moving peculiarity of a plant. This function realized by making use of fuzzy logic. PID parameters are formulated by a variable ${\alpha}$ and made it fluctuate by a fuzzy inference according to level error and level error change. This mechanism makes application of actual plant effective as well as taking advantage of improving the efficiency of water level controller by way of adding the function of self-tuning instead of replacing PID controller. The computer simulation of this scheme shows the improved performance compare to conventional PID controller.

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Characteristics of Electron Beam Extraction in Large Area Electron Beam Generator

  • Woo, Sung-Hun;Lee, Hong-Sik
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2004
  • A large area electron beam generator has been developed for industrial applications, for example, waste water cleaning, flue gas treatment, and food pasteurization. The operational principle is based on the emission of secondary electrons from the cathode when ions in the plasma contact the cathode, which are accelerated toward the exit window by the gradient of the electric potential. Conventional electron beam generators require an electron beam scanning mechanism because a small area thermal electron emitter is used. The electron beam of the large area electron beam generator does not need to be scanned over target material because the beam area is considerable. We have fabricated a large area electron beam generator with peak energy of 200keV, and a beam diameter of 200mm. The electron beam current has been investigated as a function of accelerating voltage and distance from the extracting window while its radial distribution in front of the extracting window has been also measured.

Electromagnetic design of 10 MW class superconducting wind turbine using 2G HTS wire

  • Kim, J.H.;Kim, H.M.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2013
  • This paper introduces design processes of 10 MW class superconducting generator for wind Turbine. Superconducting generator can produce 5 times stronger magnetic field than permanent magnet at least, which enables large scale wind turbine to function as a lighter, smaller and more highly efficient system. These processes are targeted for higher efficiency and shorter high temperature superconductor (HTS) wires to fabricate 10 MW class superconducting generator. Three different approaches will be described in these design processes. First design process focuses on the number of rotor poles. Secondly, 270 and 360 A operating current of superconducting field coil can be adapted as a design parameter in this process. Lastly, 3 and 6 kV line to line voltage of stator coil will be used to design 10 MW class superconducting generator.

A Study on Parameter Estimation of the Synchronous Generator System based on the Modified PSO (PSO 기반 동기발전기 시스템 모델정수 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyung-Joo;Kim, In-Soo;Lee, Heung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2015
  • This paper includes a method for estimating the parameter of a synchronous generator and exciter using the modified particle swarm optimization. A solid round rotor synchronous generator and exciter have been modeled with the saturation function. They are regarded as state of being cooperative to a infinite bus. The behavior characteristic of all particles assigned to a parameter needs to be reflected in the PSO algorithm to fine out more close result to the optimal solution. The results of the simulation to estimate the parameters of the synchronous generator and exciter in the modified PSO algorithm are described.

Development of RTE and Generator for Supporting AUTOSAR Standard Platform for Vehicle (차량용 AUTOSAR 표준 플랫폼 지원을 위한 RTE 및 Generator 개발)

  • Piao, Shi-Quan;Jo, Hyun-Chul;Cho, Sung-Rae;Ryu, Hyun-Ki;Jung, Woo-Young
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2007
  • AUTOSAR is a partnership of automotive manufacturers and suppliers working together to develop and establish a de-facto open industry standard for automotive software architectures. In the AUTOSAR architecture, the runtime environment is at in the heart of the AUTOSAR architecture to provides the infrastructure services that enable communication between software components and between software components and basic software components. The RTE generator is an automated generation tool for AUTOSAR specification based RTE according to the ECU configuration. It generates communication API function for the software components and the basic software components like OS and COM of the application. The availability and the accuracy of the RTE generator are important for the automobile software which is based on AUTOSAR architecture, this paper proposes an architectural design of the RTE generator for auto-generation of the AUTOSAR based RTE.

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Intelligent Modeling of Nuclear Power Plant Steam Generator (원자력발전소 증기발생기의 인공지능 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Young;Lee, Jae-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.675-678
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    • 1997
  • In this research we continue the study of nuclear power plant steam generator's intelligent modeling. This model represents the input-output behavior and is a preliminary stage for intelligent control. Among many intelligent models available, we study neural network models that have been proven as universal function approximators. We select multilayer perceptrons, circular backpropagation networks, piecewise linearly trained networks and recurrent neural networks as the candidates for the steam generator's intelligent models. We take the input-output pairs from steam generator's reference model and train the neural network models. We validate trained neural network models as intelligent models of steam generator.

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Analysis of Operating Characteristic of Self Excited Induction Generator with Steinmetz Connection (스타인메츠결선 자기여자 유도발전기의 운전특성 분석)

  • Kang, Sang-Su;Jwa, Chong-Keun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyzes the operation characteristics of a self excited induction generator with Steinmetz connection. For this analysis, the symmetrical components analysis is used to obtain the related expressions and the excitation capacitance and the magnetizing reactance are determined in turn by the condition of self excitation which includes the input impedance of the generator as viewed across load terminals. Two simultaneous equations of the condition of self excitation itself are solved by using the real and imaginary function in an application software. This method is applied to simulate the operation characteristics when the generator is driven at rated speed and the specified excitation capacitor is connected across the lagging phase. The results show that better operation characteristics except generated frequency are obtained by using relatively large excitation capacitance and resistive load.

A Study on the Power Plant Application of Engine Condition Diagnosis Technology for Diesel Generator (디젤발전기 엔진 상태 진단 기술의 발전소 적용 연구)

  • Choi, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Sang-Guk
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2013
  • Diesel generator of nuclear power plant has a role for supply of emergency electric power to protect reactor core system in event of loss of off-site power supply. Therefore diesel generator should be tested periodically to verify the function that can supply specified frequency and voltage at design power level within limited time. For this purpose, appropriate maintenances in case that abnormal conditions were found are required in allowed time. In this paper, results of development of engine condition diagnosis technology and study on power plant of its technology for diesel generator are described.

Development of Ultrasonic Sensor for Engine Condition Diagnosis of EDG (비상디젤발전기 엔진 상태진단 초음파 탐촉자 개발)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk;Choi, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2013
  • The emergency AC power supply system of the nuclear power plant is designed to supply the power to the nuclear power plant at the emergency operating condition. The safety function of the diesel generator at the nuclear power plant is to supply AC electric power to the safety system whenever the preferred AC power supply is unavailable. The reliable operation of onsite standby diesel generator should be ensured by a condition monitoring system designed to maintain, monitor and forecast the reliability level of diesel generator. The purpose of this paper is to improve the existing ultrasonic sensor used for condition diagnosis of engine fuel pump and cylinder head for the accurate diagnosis in actual engine condition of emergency diesel generator(EDG). As a result of this study, we could design and develop much more reliable ultrasonic sensor than existing ones.

Implementation and benchmarking of the local weight window generation function for OpenMC

  • Hu, Yuan;Yan, Sha;Qiu, Yuefeng
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.54 no.10
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    • pp.3803-3810
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    • 2022
  • OpenMC is a community-driven open-source Monte Carlo neutron and photon transport simulation code. The Weight Window Mesh (WWM) function and an automatic Global Variance Reduction (GVR) method was recently developed and implemented in a developmental branch of OpenMC. This WWM function and GVR method broaden OpenMC's usage in general purposes deep penetration shielding calculations. However, the Local Variance Reduction (LVR) method, which suits the source-detector problem, is still missing in OpenMC. In this work, the Weight Window Generator (WWG) function has been developed and benchmarked for the same branch. This WWG function allows OpenMC to generate the WWM for the source-detector problem on its own. Single-material cases with varying shielding and sources were used to benchmark the WWG function and investigate how to set up the particle histories utilized in WWG-run and WWM-run. Results show that there is a maximum improvement of WWM generated by WWG. Based on the above results, instructions on determining the particle histories utilized in WWG-run and WWM-run for optimal computation efficiency are given and tested with a few multi-material cases. These benchmarks demonstrate the ability of the OpenMC WWG function and the above instructions for the source-detector problem. This developmental branch will be released and merged into the main distribution in the future.