• Title/Summary/Keyword: fully edentulous patient

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Complete denture rehabilitation of fully edentulous patient with severe bone resorption and class II jaw relation using piezography (심한 골 흡수와 2급 악간관계를 보이는 완전 무치악 환자의 Piezography를 이용한 총의치 수복)

  • Kwon, Wooil;Song, Young-Gyun;Lee, Joon-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.445-450
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    • 2016
  • Piezography, prosthetic space recorded by pronunciation, can be used as a reference for arrangement of artificial teeth and polishing surface of a denture. In this case, a 67 year old female patient was presented for new dentures. Old dentures had class II relationship and poor retention. For fabrication of stable dentures, using piezography and lingualized occlusion was planned. After taking impressions with conventional method, conventional denture bases with wax rim were fabricated. Then, additional mandibular denture base was fabricated for piezography. With fast setting silicon impression material, piezography was recorded by using six pronunciations, 'si', 'so', 'me', 'te', 'de', and 'mu'. According to the piezographic space, mandibular artificial teeth were arranged and modified for lingualized occlusion. As a result, the patient was satisfied with new dentures functionally and esthetically.

Implant-supported fixed prosthesis restoration of fully edentulous patient using computer-guided implant surgery and immediate loading: A case report (Computer guided implant surgery와 immediate loading을 활용한 무치악 환자의 전악 임플란트 고정성 보철물 수복 증례)

  • Hyeon-Me Sung;Kyoung-Hee Sul;Sun-Woo Kang;Jung-Han Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.131-139
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    • 2024
  • In a edentulous patient, various methods can be employed for prosthetic treatment using implants, such as implant-supported fixed prostheses, overdentures, hybrid prostheses, and implant assisted removable partial denture. In this case, in a patient with moderate to severe chronic periodontitis requiring full arch extractions, implants were strategically placed using computer-guided surgery. In the maxilla, due to inadequate bone quality and quantity leading to insufficient initial stability, delayed loading was implemented, and interim prosthesis was used during the osseointegration period. In the mandible, stable initial stability was achieved, allowing for immediate loading to reduce patient discomfort. Primary stability is considered the most crucial factor for obtaining immediate loading, so a thorough clinical and radiological evaluation of the remaining alveolar bone quantity and quality must be conducted before surgery.

Flapless implant placement with digital 3D imaging and planning system in fully edentulous patient: A case report and 5-year follow-up (완전무치악 환자에서 디지털 가이드 수술 방식을 이용한 무피판절개 임플란트 식립증례: 증례보고 및 5년 추적관찰)

  • Shin, Mi-sun;Paek, Janghyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.312-320
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    • 2019
  • One of the fastest growing segments of implant dentistry is the utilization of computed tomography (CT) scan data and treatment planning software in conjunction with guided surgery for implant reconstruction cases. Computer assisted planning systems and associated surgical templates have established a predictable, esthetic, functional technique for placing and restoring implants. Especially, a philosophy of restoratively driven implant placement has been generally adopted. Recently, a variety of commercial dental fields have released their scanning and fabricating protocols and methods for restorations. This process is still being investigated and developed for the most precise and predictable outcome. This case report describes a female patient who wanted dental implants in fully edentulous areas. Restoratively driven implant placements were performed with surgical guide and the patient was fully satisfied with the clinical results, and at 5-year post restorative follow-up assessment, both implant and prosthesis were proved clinical success.

Prosthetic rehabilitation of a fully edentulous patient after maxillectomy: A case report (상악골 절제술을 시행한 완전 무치악 환자에서 폐쇄장치를 이용한 보철 수복 증례)

  • Yoon, Jung-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Jin;Baik, Jin;Cha, Hyun-Suk;Lee, Joo-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2017
  • Most patients with acquired maxillary surgical defects have difficulties such as functional impairments of mastication, speech, and deglutition as well as various degrees of facial deformity. The purpose of a prosthetic approach is to restore function and appearance with an obturator as normal as possible. This goal can be achieved when there is thoughful preoperative communication between a prosthodontist and a surgeon regarding a rehabilitation. In this case report, prosthetic rehabilitation was planned before the surgery for the patient diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma in the right maxillary sinus with careful oral examination. Four months after maxillectomy, a definitive obturator was fabricated following the surgical and interim obturation phase. The objective of this case report is to describe the satisfactory results of the patient with improved rehabilitation of mastication, speech, deglutition, and appearance.

Implant stability installed with CAD-CAM assisted flapless surgery : A pilot study (CAD-CAM assisted flapless 수술법으로 식립된 임플란트의 안정성 : 기초연구)

  • Park, Chan-Jin;Kim, Dae-Gon;Cho, Lee-Ra;Kashiwagi, Kosuke;Kawazoe, Takayoshi;Tanaka, Masahiro
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.405-413
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    • 2011
  • It was proposed that technologies derived from CAD-CAM and computed tomography may be useful for flapless implant treatment procedures. The aims of this study were to validate the reliability of this concept in a prospective 12-month clinical study. Twelve patients with fully edentulous areas in their mandibles were included in this study. A total of 71 implants were inserted in interforaminal regions by use of a CAD/CAM drill template($NobelGuide^{TM}$), specially designed for flapless implant surgery. To assess the degree of pain and discomfort, the patients were examined at 2 days and 1 week after surgery. Patient satisfaction and implant functionality were further evaluated at follow-up intervals of 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively. One implant failed early in 1 patient. All of the other implants were in a good functional state throughout the study. The mean marginal bone loss after 1 year of follow-up was 0.3 mm (SD, 0.1) at center, 0.5 mm (SD, 0.1) at canine and 0.7 mm (SD, 0.2) at distal fixtures, respectively. Statistically, there was not significant differences among each sites(P>.05)The mean ISQ change after 1 year of follow-up was -1.05 (SD, 2.76) at center, -0.85 (SD, 2.59) at canine and -1.27 (SD, 2.18) at distal fixtures, respectively. This prospective pilot study showed that the use of CAD/CAM technology and flapless implant surgery may be considered reliable for fully edentulous mandible of patients.

Retrievable SCP (screw-cement prosthesis) implant-supported fixed partial dentures in a fully edentulous patient: a case report (완전 무치악 환자에서 나사-시멘트 보철물(SCP: screw-cement prosthesis)을 이용한 임플란트 보철 수복 증례)

  • Kim, Joo-Hyeun;Yun, Bo-Hyeok;Jang, Jung-Eun;Huh, Jung-Bo;Jeong, Chang-Mo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2012
  • Implant prostheses were classified into screw-retained prosthesis and cement-retained prosthesis by their method of retaining, and there is screw and cement retained implant prosthesis (SCRP) which has been made reflecting the strengths of these two. The advantages of the SCRP technique are easy retrievability and passive fit of implant prostheses. However, the occlusal screw holes of implant prostheses can be thought as a disadvantage with respect to esthetics and occlusion. Inappropriately positioned implants also limited the use of the SCRP technique. The present study is reporting about the case where nine implants (US II, OSSTEM, Seoul, Korea) were placed in maxilla and eight in mandible respectively in fully edentulous patients. Then, the cement-retained prosthesis was applied for the part in which the screw hole positioned improperly, and screw-retained prosthesis for properly positioned implants so that the combined screw-cement prosthesis has been produced where the satisfying result has shown in both function and esthetics. Three-year follow-up has been done for the patient.

국산 Avana implant의 임상결과에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Jae-Bong;Wang, Yeong-Su;Sin, Gwang-Ho;Hwang, Byeong-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.38 no.6 s.373
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    • pp.558-566
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    • 2000
  • Osseointegrated dental implants have now become and accepted form of treatment for patients with a fully or partially missing dentition. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of AVANA implant-Korea. A total of 323 AVANA implants were placed at 9 centers in the edentulous and partially edentulous jaws of 88 consecutive patients ranging in age form 18 to 79 years. So we get the clinical results. 1. Both patients (94.4%) & doctors (94%) were satisfied with the results, in patient's aspect 'most satisfaction' case were more common(52%) 2. The length of fixture which was frequently used was 13mm (168/319,44.5%) followed by 15mm and 10mm, and 3.75mm width implant (239/319,74.9%) was the most popularly used. 3. Mandibutar posterior was the most common installation site (140/317.43%) 4. A mean implant survival rate was 96.2%. That showed little difference which reported other paper. Cause of failure consisted of inflammation $ infection-36%, fall of osseointegration-18%, paln during masticatory function-9%. improper prosthetic function $ procedure-9%. 5. The most popularly used types of abutment was the UCLA abutment(168/305,55.5%)

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Implant Supported Overdenture using Locator® System on Edentulous Patient (완전 무치악 환자에서 Locator® system을 이용한 임플란트 피개의치 수복 증례)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeob;Shin, Sooyeon
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2008
  • It is difficult to provide prosthodontic treatment to fully edentulous patients with severe alveolar bone resorption, because this makes patents hard to endure functional load, and to adapt to the dentures, which result in emotional stress to patients. Implant supported overdenture can be chosen to solve these problems. Among several types of them, the implant retained and tissue supported overdenture, is available to the patients of low masticatory force with the reduced cost. Attachments also can be used for increasing retention and esthetics in dentures. Especially, $Locator^{(R)}$ system needs a small vertical interarch space for restoration and is able to compensate the difference of angle between fixtures. In this study, we restored maxilla with conventional complete denture, and mandible with implant and tissue supported overdenture and $Locator^{(R)}$ system.

Implant-assisted removable partial denture using freely removable abutment in a fully edentulous patient: A case report (완전 무치악 환자에서 자유 착탈가능 임플란트 지대주를 이용한 임플란트 융합 국소의치 수복증례)

  • Oh, You-Kyoung;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Lee, So-Hyoun;Lee, Hyeon-Jong;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2020
  • Implant-Assisted Removable Partial Dentures (IARPDs) treatment is being performed in a fully edentulous patient using implant surveyed prosthesis as an abutment. Implant-supported prosthesis as an abutment of IARPDs is classified into screw-retained and cement-retained type according to the retention type, and each has advantages and disadvantages. The EZ crown system (Samwon DMP, Yangsan, Korea) has a cylinder combined with abutment, and the nickel-titanium spring in this cylinder provides a constant force on the zirconia ball to obtain retention in EZ crown system. In this patient, the natural abutment teeth of the mandibular overdenture was hopeless. We planned implant assisted removable partial denture using anterior implant surveyed prosthesis considering functional and esthetical rehabilitation, cost and patient's needs. When fabricating IARPDs using implant as abutment, we could compensate for the shortcomings of existing implant-supported prosthesis retention type and made the design of removable partial denture easy due to using EZ crown system.

Distal-extension removable partial denture with anterior implant supported fixed prostheses in a maxillary edentulous patient: Case report (상악 완전 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 고정성 보철물을 지대치로 한 후방 연장 국소의치 수복 증례)

  • Gwon, Bora;Jeon, Young-Chan;Jeong, Chang-Mo;Yun, Mi-Jung;Lee, So-Hyoun;Huh, Jung-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2018
  • Clinicians are faced with many difficulties when planning prosthodontic restorations with implants in a complete edentulous patient. When planning fixed implant prosthetics, it is often necessary to have additional surgery due to highly reduced alveolar bone, as well as high treatment costs and long-term treatment durations can be required. In addition, lack of interocclusal space can be a problem when planning implant supported overdentures. In this study, we planned to place a small number of implants on the anterior maxilla and used them as the abutments for distal-extension removable partial dentures on the posterior side in a maxillary fully edentulous patient. This would reduce the possibility of additional invasive operations such as alveolar bone graft, shorten the treatment time, and be relatively easy for elderly patients to burden. In this case, the patient was provided with a distal-extension removable partial denture and anterior implant fixed prostheses, which was similar to the previous one, and showed good adaptation, and chewing efficiency and esthetics was recovered.