• 제목/요약/키워드: fullness

검색결과 221건 처리시간 0.029초

Histopathological effects of the nematode Amidostomum acutum on the small intestines of two aquatic birds: Fulica atra and Gallinula chloropus

  • Altaif, Khalil I.;Mhaisen, Furhan T.;Mizhir, Aliaa H.
    • 대한수의학회지
    • /
    • 제61권3호
    • /
    • pp.18.1-18.4
    • /
    • 2021
  • The small intestines of two rallid aquatic birds (Fulica atra Linnaeus, 1758 and Gallinula chloropus (Linnaeus, 1758) from Bahr Al-Najaf depression, southwest of Al-Najaf city, mid-Iraq), were infected with the nematode Amidostomum acutum Seurat, 1918 with a prevalence of 25% and 50%, respectively, and a mean intensity of 24.5 and 30, respectively. The infected birds showed several gross pathological and microscopic lesions in their small intestines due to the infection with this nematode. The gross lesions included hypertrophy in the anterior part of the duodenum and small rough nodules on the small intestine wall. Microscopic lesions included necrosis and shortening of villi with their fullness with inflammatory cells, degeneration of villi, and an increased number of acini at the base of the intestinal villi.

CLASSIFICATION OF FULL EXCEPTIONAL COLLECTIONS OF LINE BUNDLES ON THREE BLOW-UPS OF ℙ3

  • Liu, Wanmin;Yang, Song;Yu, Xun
    • 대한수학회지
    • /
    • 제56권2호
    • /
    • pp.387-419
    • /
    • 2019
  • A fullness conjecture of Kuznetsov says that if a smooth projective variety X admits a full exceptional collection of line bundles of length l, then any exceptional collection of line bundles of length l is full. In this paper, we show that this conjecture holds for X as the blow-up of ${\mathbb{P}}^3$ at a point, a line, or a twisted cubic curve, i.e., any exceptional collection of line bundles of length 6 on X is full. Moreover, we obtain an explicit classification of full exceptional collections of line bundles on such X.

Mastoid osteoma: A rare incidental finding in an orthodontic patient

  • Borissova, Ioanna B.;Venturin, Jaqueline S.;Claro-Woodruff, Wanda I.;Shintaku, Werner H.
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • 제50권4호
    • /
    • pp.347-351
    • /
    • 2020
  • Mastoid osteomas of the temporal bone are rare, benign, and usually asymptomatic tumors. However, depending on their size and extension, mastoid osteomas may cause facial palsy, a sensation of ear fullness, pressure-related pain, hearing loss, recurrent external ear infections, and chronic discharge. The etiology of mastoid osteomas is still unknown, but congenital, infectious, and traumatic factors have been proposed. Surgical treatment may be performed with minimal postoperative morbidity. In this article, the authors report a case of a 48-year-old woman seeking orthodontic treatment with an unusual retroauricular protruding mass, including the diagnostic process and differential diagnosis. This case supports the essential role of cone-beam computed tomography to analyze and identify the lesion as a mastoid osteoma.

COVID-19 백신 접종 후 발생한 라력(瘰癧)과 이롱(耳聾)에 대한 치험 1례 (A Clinical Case of Lymphadenopathy and Hearing Loss after Covid-19 Vaccination)

  • 김경준
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.95-106
    • /
    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to report a case of lymphadenopathy and hearing loss in a patient after coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) vaccination. Methods: The patient diagnosed as lymphadenopathy and hearing loss(sensorineural hearing loss) after the first and second rounds of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccination. We applied Korean medical treatment including herbal medicine and acupuncture for lymphadenopathy and SSNHL. We used VAS(Visual Analog Scale), CT-scan and Pure Tone Audiometry to estimate they symptoms. Results: After the treatment, general symptoms of lymphadenopathy and hearing loss including aural fullness showed big improvement. Conclusions: This case report shows effect of Korean medicine on lymphadenopathy and SSNHL and suggests a possibility of Korean medicine to treat adverse events following COVID-19 vaccination.

과민성대장증후군의 형상의학적 고찰 -동의보감(東醫寶鑑)을 중심으로- (Hypersensitive Large Intestine Syndrome in Hyungsang Medicine)

  • 최병래;최영현;한진수;이용태
    • 동의생리병리학회지
    • /
    • 제19권5호
    • /
    • pp.1129-1136
    • /
    • 2005
  • The writer reports the conclusions gained from study about the cause of the hypersensitive large intestine syndrome with Dongeuibogam as the central figure through researching the disharmony among Body Essence, Vital Energy, Mentality, and Blood, mutual action of five viscera and six bowels, and external shapes. The hypersensitive large intestine syndrome is generally chronic and recurred in many cases, so it is more efficacious than symptomatic to treat according to find the contradictions of individual shapes. The shapes and cases suffering frequently the hypersensitive large intestine syndrome are Gi-kwa and Sin-kwa, having a long nose, having a bruised spot on Triple warmer, man with inclined mouth, Taeeum type, man with congested fluids, man with colic symptoms. The hypersensitive large intestine syndrome in Oriental medicine is recognized of diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, abdominal distention and fullness caused by seven emotions. In Dongeuibogam it can be found out the similarity in depressive symptoms due to disorder of Gi, stagnation of Gi, dysphasia due to disorder of Gi, diarrhea due to disorder of Gi, fullness of due to Gi, diarrhea due to phlegm-retention, retention of undigested food, immoderate drinking, hypo-function of the spleen, or deficiency, abdominal pain from colic symptom, and difficulty in defecation and urination, internal injury, diarrhea due to weakness and fatigue. If the Jung, Gi, Sin, and Hyul composed the human body is broken harmony, the function of large intestinal transmission would be fallen, so similar symptoms like the hypersensitive large intestine syndrome are gotten. Especially Gi-kwa suffers diarrhea, constipation abdominal pain, and abdominal distention and fullness due to depressive symptoms from disorder of Seven emotions or Seven Gi. And Sin-kwa suffers from the hypersensitive large intestine syndrome due to emotional restlessness having an influence on rhythmic movement of abdomen. Examining between five viscera and six bowels and the hypersensitive large intestine syndrome, Liver cannot disperse well having influence on mutual relation of Liver-Large intestine, Heart reduces the function of defecation and urination not to control the seven emotions, Lung having exterior and interior relation with intestine has an influence on primordial energy and let the main symptoms occur, Spleen circulating the body fluid let the main symptoms occur due to malfunction of circulation, Kidney locating in lower part of the body has deep connection with intestine, so let the disorder. Urinary bladder is connected with intestine in moisture metabolism, Stomach is connected in receive and transmission, Small intestine is connected in absorption and excretion, from small intestine pain disturbing the abdominal movement, Samcho managing the catharsis of lower heater if declined its function causes the hypersensitive large intestine syndrome. The colic symptoms of Front private parts which disorder in lower abdomen give rise to abdominal pains, difficulty in defecation and urination due to Cold are similar to the hypersensitive large intestine syndrome. The treatments of applying the shapes of colic syndrome advocated by Master Park can be efficacious cure in clinic. Researching after the clinical cases of Master Park advocating Hyungsang medicine, we came to know that plenty of prescriptions of internal injury are applied and take good effects.

보리의 종류를 달리한 보리식혜의 이화학적 특성 (A Study on the Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Sikhyes made of Different Various of Barley)

  • 김안나;최수근
    • 한국조리학회지
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.30-41
    • /
    • 2015
  • 보리의 이용증대와 식혜 제조 시 개선되어야 할 문제점인 엿기름 함량의 부족을 해결하기 위하여 보리의 종류(자수정보리, 검정보리, 늘보리, 늘찰보리, 쌀보리, 쌀찰보리)를 달리하여 전통음료인 식혜를 제조한 후 품질특성을 조사한 결과는 다음과 같다. 보리 입자의 장폭비를 측정한 결과, 검정보리가 가장 높았으며, 자수정보리가 가장 작았다. 보리밥알의 수분은 54.96~71.74%의 함량을 보였다. 당화액의 pH는 5.40~5.63의 범위였으며, 가용성 고형분 함량은 15.37~18.73 brix%의 범위로, 늘찰보리로 제조한 식혜의 당화액의 가용성 고형분 함량이 가장 높으며, 검정보리로 제조한 식혜에서 가장 낮았다. 환원당 측정결과, 4.35~7.42 mg/ 100 g의 값을 보였으며, 늘찰보리에서 가장 높은 환원당의 값을 검정보리에서 가장 낮은 환원당 값을 보여, 가용성 고형분함량과 유사한 결과를 보였다. 밥알과 당화액의 명도, 적색도, 황색도 모두 검정보리에서 낮게 나타났다. 보리식혜의 특성차이 검사 결과, 밥알의 통통함은 검정보리가 강하게 평가되었으며, 늘찰보리가 낮게 평가되었다. 밥알의 삼킨 후의 느낌은 검정보리가 강하게, 늘찰보리가 낮게 평가되었으며, 밥알의 통통함 항목과 상관관계를 보였다. 기호도 검사 결과, 외관은 쌀찰보리와 쌀보리로 만든 식혜가 높았으며, 냄새는 자수정보리가 가장 좋게 평가되었다. 텍스처에서는 쌀보리와 쌀찰보리가 높은 기호도를 보였다. 전체적인 기호도에서 쌀보리로 제조한 식혜가 높은 기호도를 보였다. 위와 같이 보리의 품종에 따라 식혜 품질의 차이를 보였다. 특히, 늘찰보리와 쌀보리로 식혜 제조 시 엿기름의 함량을 늘리지 않으면서도 당도를 높이는 데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

가상현실(VR)에서 조작행위가 사이버멀미에 미치는 영향 (A study on the effect of virtual reality operations on cyber motion sickness)

  • 고윤서;한정완
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.451-457
    • /
    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 멀미 측정 도구인 SSQ도구를 바탕으로 가상현실에서 조작행위에 따라 나타나는 멀미 정도를 측정하여 비교분석을 통해 사이버멀미에 영향을 미치는 요인 및 증상을 규명하는 데 목적이 있다. 연구결과 첫 번째 실험인 조작방식실험에서는 간단한 조작방식이 멀미가 높게 측정되었으며 Nausea요인의 영향을 크게 받는 것으로 측정되었다. 이에 대한 증상으로 Nausea, Burping, Headache증상이 발현되었다. 두번째 신체회전방식 실험에서는 신체회전반경이 클수록 멀미가 높게 측정되었으며 Nausea요인의 영향을 크게 받는 것으로 측정되었다. 이에 대한 증상으로 Burping, Headache, Fullness of head증상이 발현되었다. 세번째 신체이동방식 실험에서는 행위를 수반하지 않은 컨트롤러의 이동방식이 멀미가 높게 측정되었으며 Nausea요인의 영향을 크게 받는 것으로 측정되었다. 이에 대한 증상으로 Sweating, Headache, Fullness of head증상이 발현되었다. 본 연구를 통해 가상현실에서 신체(고개, 상체, 하체)가 고정되고 조작이 단순 할수록 사용자는 멀미에 민감하게 반응하며, 신체회전에 있어 회전반경이 클수록 멀미에 민감하게 반응하는 것을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 VR조작행위에 대한 멀미와 영향을 미치는 요인과 증상을 규명하는데 의의가 있으며 향후 VR콘텐츠 개발자들이 사용자의 특정 행위 멀미 정도와 증상에 관하여 인지하고 콘텐츠 개발에 활용 될 것으로 기대한다.

군산연안 내초도 조간대에 서식하는 왜풀망둑 Acanthogobius elongatus의 섭식생태 (Feeding Habits of Acanthogobius elongatus from the Kunsan Coast Intertidal Zone, Neacho-do in the West Coast of Korea)

  • 김종연;노용태
    • 한국수산과학회지
    • /
    • 제30권3호
    • /
    • pp.413-422
    • /
    • 1997
  • 조간대에 서식하는 왜풀망둑의 서식지 환경과 섭식생태를 파악하여 연안 생물군집의 먹이사슬에 관한 기초지식을 얻고자, 1993년 7월부터 1994년 6월까지 군산연안의 내초도에서 매월 1회씩 왜풀망둑을 채집하면서 서식지 환경을 조사하고, 위내용물 분석을 통해 섭식생태를 조사하였다. 본 조사기간 동안 조간대의 수온은 $4.5\~33.2^{\circ}C$, 석온은 $3.5\~29.1^{\circ}C$, 염분은 $21.68\~27.41\%_{\circ}$, 해수 pH는 $7.6\~8.1$, 저질 pH는 $8.5\~9.2$, 저질함수량은 $48.5\~76.2\%$ 및 저질의 유기물함량은 $1.67\~2.81\%$의 범위를 나타내었다. 왜풀망둑의 위내용물 중량비는 $1.78\%$, 위만복도도 거의 비슷한 값을 나타내었으며, 위만복도는 하루 중 오전과 오후에 각각 한 차례씩 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 왜풀망둑의 위내용물에서 출현한 먹이생물 중 개체수가 가장 많은 것은 copepods로 $54\%$의 조성비를 나타내었다. 계절별 주요 먹이생물의 출현양상은 봄에 Paracalanus parvus, 여름에 Calanus sinicus, 가을에 Acartia sp., 겨울에 Calanus sinicus 등이 가장 많이 출현하였다. 계절간 먹이생물의 중복도는 봄과 여름 사이에서만 크게 나타났고 나머지 계절 사이에서는 그다지 크지 않았다. 체장별 먹이생물의 차이는 거의 볼 수 없었으며, 체장별 주요 먹이생물의 조성을 보면, 주로 copepods, decapods, molluscs 및 cirriped larvae 등의 순으로 많이 출현하였고, 체장이 커질수록 amphipods, polychaete larvae, isopods, cumaceans 및 stomatopods등의 출현율이 점점 증가하였다. 주요 먹이생물의 중요도지수는 Calanus sinicus, Corycaeus affinis 및 Acartia sp. 등의 순이었다.

  • PDF

아토피피부염을 동반한 성인 삼출성 중이염 치험례 (A Case of Adult Otitis Media with Effusion Accompanied by Atopic Dermatitis)

  • 송지훈;우배언;김종한;정민영;최정화;박수연
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-104
    • /
    • 2022
  • Objectives : This study is to report a case of otitis media with effusion accompanied by atopic dermatitis improved by Korean medicine monotherapy. Methods : A 31-year-old woman patient visited our clinic for aural fullness, hearing loss, and tinnitus of the left ear on August 14th, 2021. She also had abdominal pain, diarrhea, and general weakness because of side effects of antibiotics. Besides, she had nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, and dry skin. Through otoscopy, her tympanum was fully filled with yellow effusion. She only took Korean medicine therapy including acupuncture and herbal medicine weekly. The treatment continued for about 4 months(total 14 visits) until December 4th, 2021. Otoscopy, numerical rating scale(NRS), scoring atopic dermatitis(SCORAD) index were used to assess the symptoms. Results : On August 30, 2021, her intestinal symptoms improved. The left tympanum was recovered to normal condition as the treatment continued. The effusion disappeared on October 16th, 2021. On November 6th, 2021, peritympanic blood congestion also almost alleviated. Subjective symptoms including aural fullness, hearing loss, and tinnitus disappeared on October 16, 2021. Nasal symptoms and dry skin also improved. The SCORAD index dropped from 15 to 4. Conclusions : These results suggests that otitis media with effusion can be sufficiently managed by Korean medicine therapy. Further, active application of Korean medicine therapy to common otolaryngological diseases is necessary.

경추부 및 하악부 약침 치료를 포함한 한의복합치료로 호전된 만성 메니에르병 환자 1례 - 증례 보고 (A Case of Chronic Meniere's Disease Improved by Korean Medicine Treatment Including Pharmacoacupuncture of Cervical and Temporomandibular Area - A Case Report)

  • 김동주;허경화;이경화;이혜진;조승연;박정미;고창남;박성욱
    • 대한한의학회지
    • /
    • 제44권3호
    • /
    • pp.150-162
    • /
    • 2023
  • Meniere's disease is characterized by episodic vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus and ear fullness. The main pathological finding is endolymphatic hydrops, but the etiology of disease and effective treatment methods are still disputed. Recently, Cervical spine disorders(CSD) and Temporomandibular disorders(TMD) have been attracting attention as one of the causes of Meniere's disease. A 65-year-old female Meniere patient with musculoskeletal problems in the cervical and mandible area was treated by Korean medical therapies including pharmacoacupuncture treatment. After 5 weeks of treatment, there was no meaningful change in hearing level evaluated with pure tone audiometry, but the subjective symptoms of Meniere improved significantly. Numerical rating scale (NRS) decreased from 10 to 0 for hearing loss, 10 to 3 for tinnitus and 8 to 3 for ear fullness. Also NRS of cervicalgia was reduced from 5 to 0 after treatment. The result suggests that the Korean medical therapy including pharmacoapuncture targeting CSD and TMD could be safe and effective method for patients with Meniere's disease.