• Title/Summary/Keyword: full-scale test

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Model test on the net mouth shape of a gape net according to current speeds in Jindo area, Korea (전남 진도지역 낭장망의 유속에 따른 망구형상 변화에 관한 모형실험)

  • Kim, Seonghun;Lee, Donggil;Lim, Jihyun;Park, Seongwook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2015
  • A model net experiment of the gape net for anchovy in Jindo, Jeollanam-do was carried out to investigate the net shape and hydrodynamic resistance using circulating water channel. The model net was made 1/33 down scale by Tauti's similarity method and the range of experimental current speed was from 0.5 knot to 3.5 knot (increasing 0.5 knot interval). The net mouth height in 0.5 knot of the minimum experiment current speed was shown 26.0 cm (full-scale conversion value 8.58 m). The net mouth height and mouth area in 1.5 knot of the same current speed with a gape net fishing ground were shown 20.0 cm (full-scale conversion value : 6.60 m) and about $507.9cm^2$ (full-scale conversion value : $55.31m^2$). The net mouth height and area were decreased with increase the experimental current speed. The hydrodynamic resistance of the model net in 1.5 knot current speed was shown 1.11 kgf and the value of full-scale conversion by Tauti's method was shown 3.996 ton.

Quantitive Evaluation of Reproducibility of Embankment for Full Scale Test through Statistical Analysis of Physical Properties of Soil (지반물성치 통계분석을 통한 실규모 시험용 제방축조의 재현성에 관한 정량적 평가)

  • Lee, Heemin;Moon, Junho;Kim, Minjin;Kim, Younguk
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2022
  • For the substantiation and verification of studies related to the construction of a levee using riverbed soil, real-scale levee construction and experimental studies are essential. One of the most important factors in the experimental study is the reproducibility of the multiple levees with the same initial conditions. Quantitative analysis of the reproducibility should be presented. In this study, a number of physical properties (specific gravity test, sieving test, liquid-plastic limit test, compaction test, on-site Density test) for multiple embankments built with fine-grained bed soil was obtained. The collected data then used to obtain the possibility of reproducing levee through statistical analysis to suggest a process of indicating a numeric initial condition of the real-scale test. As a result of statistical analysis to verify the aforementioned process, it was confirmed that it was possible to quantitatively evaluate the reproducibility of the construction under the same conditions of embankments. This is expected to be a basic data for a full-scale embankment test using riverbed soil including other soil based real-scale tests.

Maneuverability of a DWT 8,000-ton oil/chemical tanker by real sea trials - A comparison between the semi-balanced rudder and the flap rudder - (실선시험에 의한 DWT 8,000톤 선박의 조종성능 - Semi-balanced rudder and flap rudder -)

  • An, Young-Su;Lee, Hyeong-Geun;Park, Byung-Soo;Jang, Choong-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2015
  • This study is intended to provide navigator with specific information necessary to assist the avoidance of collision and the operation of ships to evaluate the maneuverability of dead weight tonnage 8,000 tons Oil/Chemical tanker. The actual maneuvering characteristics of ship can be adequately judged from the results of typical ship trials. Author carried out sea trials based full scale for turning test, Z" maneuvering test, man overboard rescue maneuver test, inertia stopping test. Consequently, $2^{st}$ Overshoot yaw angle of the semi balanced rudder and flap rudder in ${\pm}20^{\circ}$ zig-zag test showed $22.2^{\circ}$ and $18.0^{\circ}$, respectively. The maneuverability of the vessel was good in the flap rudder. The man overboard rescue maneuver maneuverability test was most favorable in the flap rudder and the full load condition. The results from tests could be compared directly with the standards of maneuverability of IMO and consequently the maneuvering qualities of the ship is full satisfied with its.

Hot Test of a Turbopump for a Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진용 터보펌프의 고온 성능시험)

  • Hong, Soon-Sam;Kim, Dae-Jin;Kim, Jin-Sun;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.933-938
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    • 2009
  • Hot test of a full-scale turbopump for a 30-ton-thrust liquid rocket engine was carried out. The turbopump is composed of an oxidizer pump, a fuel pump, and a turbine on a single shaft. Model fluid was used in the test, that is, hot air for the turbine and water for the pumps. The turbopump was operated stably at full speed for 120 seconds. In terms of performance characteristics of pumps and turbine, the results from the turbopump assembly test are compared with those from the turbopump component tests which were performed at about half of the design rotational speed.

Study for the Proposal of Design Specifications for Rockfall Protection Fences by Full Scale Tests (현장실험을 통한 낙석방지울타리 설계기준 제시 연구)

  • 박혁진;구호본;이경미;김규한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2000
  • Rockfall protection fence is one of the most common rockfall protection measures in Korea. The fences have been constructed in almost every hazardous cutslopes along national highway in Korea. However, the capability and performance of the fence as rockfall protection system are seldom known since no field test which can provide information on the response and the behavior of fence was carried out. This is the first full scaled rockfall test in Korea. The objectives of the test are to provide the information on the behavior and the capability of fence and to propose the design specifications for the fence. In this test, four different systems have been selected and tested. For each test, the rockfall impact energy was analyzed and the response and behavior of the system were investigated.

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Design Development Test for Composite Wind Turbine Blade (풍력발전기용 복합재 윈드터빈 블레이드의 설계 개발 시험)

  • Lee Chung-Hun;Jung Sung-Hoon;Park Ji-Sang;Kim Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes method and procedure for DDT (Design Development Test) of composite wind turbine blade composites. The test type of DDT is bending test, such as cantilever beam, based on the rated wind speed of wind power generation system. DDT was carried out in order to compare with the result of FEM analysis, characterize structural stability, verify manufacturing process and review test method of full scale blade.

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A Study on Effect of Scale Formation in Water Jacket on Thermal Durability in LPG Engine (엔진 물통로 내부 벽면 스케일 축적이 LPG 엔진의 열적 내구성에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • 류택용;신승용;최재권
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the effects of scale formation in engine water jacket upon the thermal durability of engine itself and its component parts were studied. To understand the effect of quality of water, a full load engine endurance test for 50 hours was carried out with not-treated underground water. The followings were found through the tested engine inspection after the endurance test; 1-2 mm thick scale formation in the engine water jacket, valve seat wear, piston top land scuffing, piston pin stick, and cylinder bore scuffing in siamese area. In order to understand the causes of above test results, the heat rejection rate to coolant, the metal surface temperature of combustion chamber, and the oil and exhaust gas temperatures were measured and analyzed. The scale formed in the engine water jacket played a role as thermal insulator. The scale formed in the engine reduced the heat rejection rate to coolant and it caused to increase the metal surface temperature. The reduced heat rejection rate to coolant increased the heat rejection rate to oil and exhaust gas and increased the oil and exhaust gas temperature. Also, the reasons of valve seat wear, piston top land scuffing and cylinder bore scuffing, and piston pin stick quantitatively analyzed in this paper.

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Effect of Multi-Layer Carbon Fiber Sheet Used for Strengthening Reinforced Concrete Beams

  • You Young-Chan;Choi Ki-Sun;Kim Keung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.1 s.85
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the flexural strengthening effects of CF(Carbon Fiber) sheet for the full-scale RC beams with multi-layer CF sheets. The partial strength reduction factors of CF sheets are suggested from the full-scale RC beams tests strengthened with multi-layer CF sheets up to six layers as well as material tests. From the material tensile tests, it was observed that the average tensile strengths of CF sheets per layer are decreased as the number of CF sheets is increased. Also the steep strength reductions of CF sheets in material test results at rupture are observed compared with the structural tests results for the full-scale RC beams strengthened with multi-layer CF sheets. Finally, the partial strength reduction factors far CF sheets up to six layers are suggested considering the effects of multi-layer and unit weight of CF sheets.

Forced Vibration Testing of Full-scale Non-seismic Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Retrofitted Using FRP Jacketing System (FRP자켓 시스템이 보강된 비내진 철근콘크리트 골조의 실물 크기 강제 진동 실험)

  • Shin, Jiuk
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.281-289
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    • 2018
  • Existing reinforced concrete building structures have seismic vulnerabilities due to their seismically-deficient details resulting in non-ductile behavior. The seismic vulnerabilities can be mitigated by retrofitting the buildings using a fiber-reinforced polymer column jacketing system, which can provide additional confining pressures to existing columns to improve their lateral resisting capacities. This study presents dynamic responses of a full-scale non-ductile reinforced concrete frame retrofitted using a fiber-reinforced polymer column jacketing system. A series of forced-vibration testing was performed to measure the dynamic responses (e.g. natural frequencies, story drifts and column/beam rotations). Additionally, the dynamic responses of the retrofitted frame were compared to those of the non-retrofitted frame to investigate effectiveness of the retrofit system. The experimental results demonstrate that the retrofit system installed on the first story columns contributed to reducing story drifts and column rotations. Additionally, the retrofit scheme helped mitigate damage concentration on the first story columns as compared to the non-retrofitted frame.

Flexural behaviors of full-scale prestressed high-performance concrete box girders

  • Gou, Hongye;Gu, Jie;Ran, Zhiwen;Bao, Yi;Pu, Qianhui
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.75 no.5
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    • pp.595-605
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the flexural behaviors of full-scale prestressed concrete box girders are experimentally investigated. Four girders were fabricated using two types of concrete (compressive strengths: 50 MPa and 70 MPa) and tested under four-point bending until failure. The measured parameters included the deflection, the stress and strain in concrete and steel bars, and cracks in concrete. The measurement results were used to analyze the failure mode, load-bearing capacity, and deformability of each girder. A finite element model is established to simulate the flexural behaviors of the girders. The results show that the use of high-performance concrete and reasonable combination of prestressed tendons could improve the mechanical performance of the box girders, in terms of the crack resistance, load-carrying capacity, stress distribution, and ductility.