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Data Mining Analysis of Educational and Research Achievements of Korean Universities Using Public Open Data Services (정보공시 자료를 이용한 교육/연구성과 영향요인 추출 및 대학의 군집 분석)

  • Shin, Sun Mi;Kim, Hyeon Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to provide useful knowledge for improving indicators that represent competitiveness and educational competency of the university by deriving a new pattern or the meaningful results from the data of information disclosure of universities using statistical analysis and data mining techniques. To achieve this, a model of decision tree was made and various factors that affect education/research performance such as employment rate, the number of technology transfer and papers per full-time faculty were explored. In addition to this, the cluster analysis of universities was conducted using attributes related to evaluation of university. According to the analysis, common factors affecting higher education/research performance are following indicators ; incoming student recruitment rate, enrollment rate, and the number of students per full-time faculty. In the cluster analysis, when performed by the entire university, the size, location of the university respectively, clusters are mainly formed by well-known universities, art physical non-science and engineering religious leaders training universities, and others. The main influencing factors of this cluster are higher education/research performance indicators such as employment rate and the number of technology transfer.

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Environment Adaptive WBAN Routing based on Residual energy (에너지량에 기반한 환경 적응 WBAN 라우팅 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Wee-Yeon;Kim, Dae-Young;Shin, Sang-Bae;Cho, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an routing algorithm for ultra low power and high reliable transmission in WBAN environment. This algorithm is to minimize energy consumption and to maximize the life and reliability for medical devices. Also, this algorithm is not only medical devices but also non-medical devices is to minimize energy consumption and to maximize the life of device. The combination of the distance from the previous node and residual energy calculates weight. The calculated weight is used to calculate the weight of full path by cumulative weights. The full path to the smallest of the weights are set to the path. Also this algorithm is able to select another path to avoid the error path by determining the link status between nodes, when occurs link error and congestion. In this paper, we show that WSN routing algorithm based on shortest hop count routing algorithm and EAR routing algorithm compared to ensure high reliability and low power characteristic of WBAN to be verified through simulations.

Study of Spectral Reflectance Reconstruction Based on an Algorithm for Improved Orthogonal Matching Pursuit

  • Leihong, Zhang;Dong, Liang;Dawei, Zhang;Xiumin, Gao;Xiuhua, Ma
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2016
  • Spectral reflectance is sparse in space, and while the traditional spectral-reconstruction algorithm does not make full use of this characteristic sparseness, the compressive sensing algorithm can make full use of it. In this paper, on the basis of analyzing compressive sensing based on the orthogonal matching pursuit algorithm, a new algorithm based on the Dice matching criterion is proposed. The Dice similarity coefficient is introduced, to calculate the correlation coefficient of the atoms and the residual error, and is used to select the atoms from a library. The accuracy of Spectral reconstruction based on the pseudo-inverse method, Wiener estimation method, OMP algorithm, and DOMP algorithm is compared by simulation on the MATLAB platform and experimental testing. The result is that spectral-reconstruction accuracy based on the DOMP algorithm is higher than for the other three methods. The root-mean-square error and color difference decreases with an increasing number of principal components. The reconstruction error decreases as the number of iterations increases. Spectral reconstruction based on the DOMP algorithm can improve the accuracy of color-information replication effectively, and high-accuracy color-information reproduction can be realized.

A Study on Public Librarians' Job Satisfaction by Management and Employment Styles: Focused on Public Libraries in Daegu Metropolitan City (운영방식과 고용형태에 따른 공공도서관 사서의 직무만족도에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시 소재 공공도서관을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Su-Jin;Kim, You-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.261-282
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    • 2012
  • This study aims at analyzing librarians' job satisfaction at public libraries in Dae-gu, according to various management and employment styles. As a theoretical study, it discusses management styles of public libraries and argues concepts and factors of job satisfaction. Based on the discussion the study selects 7 factors of job satisfaction and conducts a survey. All the respondents are satisfactory to 4 factors; job, co-worker, superior officer, and business affairs, but are not satisfactory to 3 factors; wages, welfare, and employment. There are differences between contract managed libraries and direct managed libraries. At local government's contract managed libraries there is no difference in a sense of job insecurity between full-time and part-time librarians. The remarkable differences between full-time and part-time librarians are concerning participation in decision making processes and discretion in business affairs. The most significant differences between them are about wages, welfare and employment.

Analysis and Design Optimization of Interconnects for High-Speed LVDS Applications (고속 LVDS 응용을 위한 전송선 분석 및 설계 최적화)

  • Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.10
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2009
  • This paper addresses the analysis and the design optimization of differential interconnects for high-speed Low-Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) applications. Thanks to the differential transmission and the low voltage swing, LVDS offers high data rates and improved noise immunity with significantly reduced power consumption in data communications, high-resolution display, and flat panel display. We present an improved model and new equations to reduce impedance mismatch and signal degradation in cascaded interconnects using optimization of interconnect design parameters such as trace width, trace height and trace space in differential printed circuit board (FPCB) transmission lines. We have carried out frequency-domain full-wave electromagnetic simulations, and time-domain transient simulations to evaluate the high-frequency characteristics of the differential FPCB interconnects. We believe that the proposed approach is very helpful to optimize high-speed differential FPCB interconnects for LVDS applications.

Radiation Pattern in Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Anisotropy Substrates and Superstrate (이방성 매질의 기판과 덮개층을 갖는 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 방사패턴)

  • Yoon, Joong-Han;Lee, Hwa-Choon;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.7 no.1 s.12
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, radiation pattern of rectangular microstrip patch antenna with anisotropy substrates and superstrate is studied by using a rigorous full-wave approach and a moment method calculation. Dyadic Green's function is derived for selected anisotropy material by constitutive relation. From these results, integral equations of electric fields are formulated. The electric field integral equations are discretized into the matrix form by applying Galerkin's moment method and then the current coefficients are obtained.. After solving the current coefficients, the far-zone electric field in spherical coordinates can be obtained by using the stationary phase method. To verify the validity of numerical result, we compare our result with existing one and get a good agreement between them. From the numerical results, the radiation patterns for variation of uniaxial superstrate thickness, anisotropy ratio of substrate and superstrate layer are presented and analyzed.

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A LSB-based Efficient Selective Encryption of Fingerprint Images for Embedded Processors (임베디드 프로세서에 적합한 LSB 기반 지문영상의 효율적인 부분 암호화 방법)

  • Moon, Dae-Sung;Chung, Yong-Wha;Pan, Sung-Bum;Moon, Ki-Young;Kim, Ju-Man
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.1304-1313
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    • 2006
  • Biometric-based authentication can provide strong security guarantee about the identity of users. However, security of biometric data is particularly important as the compromise of the data will be permanent. In this paper, we propose a secure and efficient protocol to transmit fingerprint images from a fingerprint sensor to a client by exploiting characteristics of fingerprint images. Because the fingerprint sensor is computationally limited, however, such encryption algorithm may not be applied to the full fingerprint images in real-time. To reduce the computational workload on the resource-constrained sensor, we apply the encryption algorithm to a specific bitplane of each pixel of the fingerprint image. We use the LSB as specific bitplane instead of MSB used to encrypt general multimedia contents because simple attacks can reveal the fingerprint ridge information even from the MSB-based encryption. Based on the experimental results, our proposed algorithm can reduce the execution time of the full encryption by a factor of six and guarantee both the integrity and the confidentiality without any leakage of the ridge information.

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Analysis and Design Optimization of Interconnects for High-Speed LVDS Applications (고속 LVDS 응용을 위한 전송 접속 경로의 분석 및 설계 최적화)

  • Ryu, Jee-Youl;Noh, Seok-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.761-764
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    • 2007
  • This paper addresses the analysis and the design optimization of differential interconnects for Low-Voltage Differential Signaling (LVDS) applications. Thanks to the differential transmission and the low voltage swing, LVDS offers high data rates and improved noise immunity with significantly reduced power consumption in data communications, high-resolution display, and flat panel display. We present an improved model and new equations to reduce impedance mismatch and signal degradation in cascaded interconnects using optimization of interconnect design parameters such as trace width, trace height and πace space in differential flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) transmission lines. We have carried out frequency-domain full-wave electromagnetic simulations, time-domain transient simulations, and S-parameter simulations to evaluate the high-frequency characteristics of the differential FPCB interconnects.

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Low Complexity Antenna Selection based MIMO Scheduling Algorithms for Uplink Multiuser MIMO/FDD System (상향링크 다중사용자 MIMO/FDD 시스템을 위한 낮은 복잡도의 안테나 선택 기반 MIMO 스케줄링 기법)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Cho, Sung-Yoon;Lee, Taek-Ju;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.12C
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    • pp.1164-1174
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    • 2007
  • Antenna selection based MIMO schedulers are proposed to achieve the optimal performance with low complexity in uplink multiuser MIMO/FDD system. In this paper, three heuristic schedulers are proposed to approach the optimal performance which is achieved by the optimal Brute-Force Scheduler. Two search methods called sub-set and full-set way are also discussed to set up the antenna channels to be the candidates of the scheduler. Simulation results show that the sum rate and BER performance of the proposed CSS and SOAS schemes are about the same to that of the brute-force scheduler with affordable complexity, while RC-SOAS with further reduced complexity achieves almost the optimal performance in the case of small number of antennas. Moreover, the complexity can be additionally reduced by the sub-set search method when the number of transmit and receive antennas are 2 respectively, which is applicable in the realistic systems.

3D Modelling Shape Embodiment and Efficiency Analysis of Reservoir that using RTK-GPS and E/S (RTK-GPS와 E/S를 이용한 저수지의 3D 모델링 형상 구현과 효율성 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-One;Park, Un-Yong;Yang, Young-Bo;Kim, Yong-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.13 no.1 s.31
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2005
  • A lot of small-scale reservoirs that is extravagant in whole country are controlled state or real condition that correct data about the practice contents is not equipped all up to now. In this study, YungNam districts that region Gyeong-Ju city reservoir is distributed much of when flow speedily choose 23 peace among 73 small scale reservoir and experimented. Acquired data every 5 seconds, and user E/S and user value TS for orthocenter to 1 second interval and executes present condition measurement using RTK-GPS. Could was wave and state that reservoir of 15 places (about 65%) gives protective care that do 3D modelling with acquired data, and now correct contents about reservoir state past through comparative analysis with data. Also, area of full water and wave that analyze effective storage and area of full water of 23 places reservoir could know that 20.63%, effective storage decreased as 3.34%. I wish to contribute about analysis about present reservoir state through this and method the adminstration direction.

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