• Title/Summary/Keyword: full map

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Localization of a Monocular Camera using a Feature-based Probabilistic Map (특징점 기반 확률 맵을 이용한 단일 카메라의 위치 추정방법)

  • Kim, Hyungjin;Lee, Donghwa;Oh, Taekjun;Myung, Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.367-371
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel localization method for a monocular camera is proposed by using a feature-based probabilistic map. The localization of a camera is generally estimated from 3D-to-2D correspondences between a 3D map and an image plane through the PnP algorithm. In the computer vision communities, an accurate 3D map is generated by optimization using a large number of image dataset for camera pose estimation. In robotics communities, a camera pose is estimated by probabilistic approaches with lack of feature. Thus, it needs an extra system because the camera system cannot estimate a full state of the robot pose. Therefore, we propose an accurate localization method for a monocular camera using a probabilistic approach in the case of an insufficient image dataset without any extra system. In our system, features from a probabilistic map are projected into an image plane using linear approximation. By minimizing Mahalanobis distance between the projected features from the probabilistic map and extracted features from a query image, the accurate pose of the monocular camera is estimated from an initial pose obtained by the PnP algorithm. The proposed algorithm is demonstrated through simulations in a 3D space.

A Study on the Data Reduction Techniques for Small Scale Map Production (소축적 지도제작을 위한 데이터 감축 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 곽강율;이호남;김명배
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1995
  • This paper is concentrated on map generalization in digital environment for automated multi-scale map pro-duction using conventional hardcopy maps. Line generalization is urgently required process to prepare small scale digital map database when large scale map databases are available. This paper outlines a new approach to the line generalization when preparing small scale map on the basis of existing large scale distal map. Line generalizations are conducted based on zero-crossing algorithm using six sheets of 115,000 scale YEOSU area which produced by National Geographic Institute. The results are compared to Douglas-Peucker algorithm and manual method. The study gives full details of the data reduction rates and alternatives based on the proposed algorithm.

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A Practical Method to Adopt MAP In Industrial Robot Controller

  • Nagamatsu, Ikuo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1986.07a
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    • pp.97-109
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    • 1986
  • The ultimate goal of an industrial robot is to make full use of its real ability to communicate with any given intelligent device, and to do so independently of hardware, architecture and languages. This paper describes the necessary functions of a robot used in an integrated manufacturing system, and the basic philosophy of organization as applied to the robot controller. An example of a machine vision system called MYVIS is reviewed in relation to MAP and LAN in a practical cell application.

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Wifi Fingerprint Calibration Using Semi-Supervised Self Organizing Map (반지도식 자기조직화지도를 이용한 wifi fingerprint 보정 방법)

  • Thai, Quang Tung;Chung, Ki-Sook;Keum, Changsup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.536-544
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    • 2017
  • Wireless RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) fingerprinting is one of the most popular methods for indoor positioning as it provides reasonable accuracy while being able to exploit existing wireless infrastructure. However, the process of radio map construction (aka fingerprint calibration) is laborious and time consuming as precise physical coordinates and wireless signals have to be measured at multiple locations of target environment. This paper proposes a method to build the map from a combination of RSSIs without location information collected in a crowdsourcing fashion, and a handful of labeled RSSIs using a semi-supervised self organizing map learning algorithm. Experiment on simulated data shows promising results as the method is able to recover the full map effectively with only 1% RSSI samples from the fingerprint database.

A NOTE ON THE SET OF ROOT CLASSES

  • Lee, Seoung-Ho
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.451-458
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    • 2009
  • The set of root classes plays a crucial role in the Nielsen root theory. Extending Brown et al.'s work on the set of root classes of iterates of maps, we rearrange it into the reduced orbit set and show that under suitable hypotheses, any reduced orbit has the full depth property as in the Nielsen type theory of periodic orbits.

Efficient Motion Estimation for Depth Map (깊이영상에 적합한 효율적인 움직임 예측 방법)

  • Oh, Byung Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.348-350
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 깊이영상의 특징을 이용하여 깊이영상에 보다 적합한 움직임 예측방법에 대한 방식을 제안한다. 기존 컬러영상 기반으로 제안되었던 대부분의 움직임 예측 방법들이 깊이영상에 적용할 경우 local minimum 에 빠지게 되어 이에 따른 압축 성능 저하가 있음을 확인하였다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들이 깊이영상의 오브젝트 경계 영역에서 나타나게 됨을 분석하며, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 깊이영상의 경계 영역에 대해 feature matching 방식을 이용한 full search 방식을 제안한다. 실험적인 결과는 제안방식이 기존 full search 방식과 비교하여 성능은 비슷하게 유지한 채 복잡도를 크게 개선할 수 있음을 보여준다.

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FULL SPECTRUM PRESERVING LINEAR MAPPING BETWEEN STLICTLY DENSE BANACH ALGEBRAS

  • Lee, Young-Whan;Park, Kyoo-Hong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 1999
  • Let A and B be two strictly dense Banach Algebras on X and Y respectively where X and Y are Banach space. We give some conditions under which full spectrum preserving linear mappings from A into B Jordan morphisms and X is homomorphic to Y.

Neural Antigen Expressions in Cultured Human Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cells in vitro (시험관내 배양된 제대혈 모세포에서의 신경항원 발현)

  • Ha, Yoon;Yoon, Do Heum;Yeon, Dong Su;Kim, Hyun Ok;Lee, Jin Ju;Cho, Yong Eun;Choi, Joong Uhn
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.963-969
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    • 2001
  • Objectives : Cord blood stem cells have been widely used as donor cells for bone marrow transplantation recently. These cells can give rise to a variety of hematopoietic lineages to repopulate the blood. Recent observations reveal that some bone marrow cells and bone marrow stromal cells(MSCs) can grow to become either neurons or glial cells. It is, however, unclear whether or not there exists stems cells which can differentiate into neurons in the blood during the early stages of postnatal life. Methods : Human cord blood stem cells were prepared from human placenta after full term delivery. To induce neuronal differentiation of stem cells, ${\beta}$-mercaptoethanol was treated. To confirm the neuro-glial characteristics of differentiated stem cells, immunocytochemical stain for NeuN, neurofilament, glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP), microtubule associated protein2(MAP2) was performed. RT-PCR was performed for detecting nestin mRNA and MAP2 mRNA. Results : We showed in this experiment that neuro-glial markers(NeuN, neurofilament, MAP2, GFAP) were expressed and axon-like cytoplasmic processes are elaborated in the cultured human cord blood stem cells prepared from new born placenta after full term delivery. Nestin mRNA was also detected in fresh cord blood monocytes. Conclusions : These results suggest that human cord blood derived stem cells may be potential sources of neurons in early postnatal life.

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