• Title/Summary/Keyword: fueling

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Development of the low emission gasoline engine (국산 가솔린 엔진용 저배기공해 system에 관한 연구)

  • 성낙원;정용일;우세종
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1986
  • In this study, low emission gasoline engine system is developed utilizing an EGR valve, 3 way catalytic converter and electronic fuel injection system. EGR was controlled by a needle valve and optimized at the engine conditions. Throttle body fuel injection system is used for fueling. When the engine was operated at constant speed by the electronic engine control system with the 3 way catalytic converter, th emissions were reduced by 50 to 90% in volume depending on he engine operating conditions.

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Fueling Options for Fuel Cell Vehicle (연료전지 자동차의 연료 공급)

  • 남석우
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2004
  • 연료전지에서 반응에 참여하는 주된 연료는 수소이며, 따라서 연료전지 자동차에 사용되는 고분자전해질 연료전지(Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell. PEMFC)에도 연료로서 수소를 공급해야 한다. 1㎾급 연료전지의 경우 한 시간에 약 1㎥($25^{\circ}C$, 1기압)의 수소를 필요로 하므로, 수십 ㎾ 용량의 자동차용 연료전지에는 수십 ㎥/h의 빠른 속도로 수소를 공급할 수 있는 장치가 필요하다. 또한 이러한 수소 공급 속도를 유지하면서 1회 연료 충전으로 수백 km를 자동차가 주행할 수 있도록 충분한 양의 연료가 자동차 내에 저장되어 있어야 편리할 것이다. (중략)

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Prospect and Technical Challenges for Portable Fuel Cell Commercialization

  • Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.191-209
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    • 2003
  • Voices of Customers; 1. Long time operating power 2. Quick Charging 3. High power and energy density 4. Safety 5. Small and light power Technical Requirements for Delivering DMFC to Consumer's Hands; 1. MEA having tripled power density. 2. Membrane of maintaining the same protonic conductivity and near 0% cross-over when 10M or higher concentration of methanol fueling (Omitted)

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Finite Element Analysis on the Sealing Contact Stress of a CNG Fueling Nipple for Vehicles (자동차용 CNG 충전니플의 밀봉접촉응력에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Kim, Chung Kyun;Yoo, Jae Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2012
  • In this study, the leak-free performance and sealing endurance safety of CNG fueling nipple in which are related to the contact normal stress and equivalent true stress have been analyzed for CNG automobile using a finite element analysis. For the conventional circular o-rings and new double-lip o-rings with an initial compression rate of 15 percentages, the leak-free performance of double-lip o-rings with two contact sealing spots is 41% higher than that of the conventional circular o-rings with a contact sealing spot. The FEM computed results present that the leak-free endurance safety of double-lip o-rings with two contact sealing spots is 5% higher than that of the conventional circular o-rings for initial compression ratio of 15 percentages and a gas compression pressure of 8MPa. And, the maximum equivalent true stress of double-lip o-rings is 10.2% higher than that of the conventional circular o-rings for the leak-free endurance safety. This means that the double-lip o-ring may guarantee the extended sealing life compared to that of a conventional circular o-ring.

Development of Virtual Reality Program for Safety Improvement of Hydrogen Fueling Station (수소충전소의 안전성 향상을 위한 버츄얼리얼리티 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Eun-Jung;Kim, Young-Gyu;Moon, Il
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2008
  • The focus of this study is to develop a virtual reality program for safe training and virtual reality of hydrogen station. This programme consists of 4 modules such as hydrogen and safety module, hydrogen station module, hypothetical experience module, and accident scenarios module for hydrogen experts. User can experience with principles and operation condition and collect the information of hydrogen station by this programme and can simultaneously study the probable scenarios, emergency response plan/standard operating procedure about hydrogen stations. It makes it possible to educate and safety publicity for the trainee. This virtual reality program will be expected to be helpful for hydrogen station's construction propagation and technology development which is essential for hydrogen energy induction.

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Simulation for the Evaluation of Reforming Parameter Values of the Natural Gas Steam Reforming Process for a Small Scale Hydrogen-Fueling Station (소규모 수소 충전소용 천연가스 수증기 개질공정의 수치모사 및 공정 변수 값의 산정)

  • Lee, Deuk-Ki;Koo, Kee-Young;Seo, Dong-Joo;Seo, Yu-Taek;Roh, Hyun-Seog;Yoon, Wang-Lai
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.12-25
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    • 2007
  • Numerical simulation of the natural gas steam reforming process for on-site hydrogen production in a $H_2$ fueling station was conducted on the basis of process material and heat balances. The effects of reforming parameters on the process efficiency of hydrogen production were investigated, and set-point values of each of the parameters to minimize the sizes of unit process equipments and to secure a stable operability of the reforming process were suggested. S/C ratio of the reforming reactants was found to be a crucial parameter in the reforming process mostly governing both the hydrogen production efficiency and the stable operability of the process. The operation of the process was regarded to be stable if the feed water(WR) as a reforming reactant could evaporate completely to dry steam through HRSG. The optimum S/C ratio was 3.0 where the process efficiency of hydrogen production was maximized and the stable operability of the process was secured. The optimum feed rates of natural gas(NGR) and WR as reforming reactants and natural gas(NGB) as a burner fuel were also determined for the hydrogen production rate of $27\;Nm^3/h$.

A Trends Analysis on Safety for CNG/HCNG Complex Fueling Station (CNG/HCNG 복합충전소의 안전에 관한 동향분석)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Kang, Seung-Kyu;Sung, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Young-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • In this research, the safety trends and technologies of HCNG, a mixture of hydrogen and natural gas, are analyzed. This is an attracting alternative fuels to meet the strengthened automotive exhaust gas emission standards. HCNG is very important opportunities and challenges in that it is available the existing CNG infrastructures, meets the strengthened emission standards, and the technical, social bridge of the coming era of hydrogen. It is essential for the commercialization of HCNG that hydrogen - compressed natural gas blended fuel for use in preparation of various safety considerations included accidents scenario, safety distance, hydrogen attack, ignition sources and fire detectors are examined. Risk assessments also are suggested as one of permission procedure for HCNG filling station.

The Study on the Successful Operation for the Company's e-Learning (기업 이러닝의 성공적 실천 방안에 관한 연구 : K사를 중심으로)

  • Yoon, Young-Han;Park, Hak-Bum;Kwon, Sun-Dong
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.145-160
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    • 2007
  • The knowledge based economy requires more and more people to learn new knowledge and skills in a timely and effective manner. These needs and new technology such as computer and Internet are fueling a transition in e-learning. We did the case study of K company, which is leading the business to business e-learning in Korea. We investigated prior studies about e-learning and deduced the major variables composed of learner, tutor, infrastructure, contents, and practice. And then we suggested the successful way of doing the operation for the company's e-learning. We hope that this research will help the companies that have introduced or consider the adoption of e-learning.

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An Economic Analysis of the Hydrogen Station Enterprise Considering Dynamic Utilization (동적 이용률을 고려한 수소충전소 사업의 경제성 분석)

  • GIM, BONGJIN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2017
  • This paper deals with the after-tax economic feasibility analysis of the hydrogen fueling station considering dynamic utilization. We selected an off-site hydrogen station in which the hydrogen is supplied by a central by-product hydrogen plant as a case study. Also, we made some sensitivity analysis by changing input factors such as the discount rate, the hydrogen station construction cost, the hydrogen demand and the hydrogen sale price. As a result, the hydrogen station will not be economical in 2020 due to the relatively high price of the hydrogen station construction cost and the low price of hydrogen sale price. In order to realize the economic feasibility of the hydrogen station in the early stage of the hydrogen economy, the subsidies on the annual operating cost as well as the construction cost are needed.

The Evaluation of Reliability for the High pressure hydrogen Storage System of Fuel Cell Vehicle(II) (연료전지자동차의 고압수소저장시스템 신뢰성 평가(II))

  • Choi, Young-Min;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Ki;Jang, Gyu-Jin;Ahn, Byung-Ki;Lim, Tae-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2008
  • We have concentrated on the performance improvement of each part for durability, safety and cost of high pressure storage system for fuel cell vehicle so far. But for the mass production of fuel cell vehicle, it is necessary to evaluate durability and safety in system module. We built the standard to evaluate and collision safety of high pressure storage system for fuel cell vehicle, and could verify reliability of high pressure storage system.

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