• 제목/요약/키워드: frequency of usage

검색결과 823건 처리시간 0.028초

주·부사용자 Queue가 있는 기회적 인지 전파망의 Markov Chain 분석 (Markov Chain Analysis of Opportunistic Cognitive Radio with Primary and Secondary User's Queue)

  • 안홍영
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2010
  • 인지전파 기술은 지역과 시간에 따라 일시적으로 사용하지 않는 주파수 대역을 자동으로 인지하고 찾아서 환경에 맞게 통신방식, 주파수 대역폭 등을 능동적으로 판단하여 통신함으로서 한정적인 주파수 자원을 효율적으로 사용하고자 하는 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 오검출과 오경보의 불완전한 센싱 환경하의 인지 전파망에서 주사용자나 부사용자의 세션 큐가 스펙트럼 사용효율에 어떤 영향을 미치는 지를 연속시간 마르코프 체인 분석을 통하여 정량적으로 규명하였다. 큐가 있을 경우 주 사용자는 최대 18% 까지, 부 사용자는 최대 50% 까지 스펙트럼 사용 효율을 높일 수 있었다.

RFID의 확산에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 혁신확산이론 관점에서 (A Study on the Factors Influencing RFID Diffusion: In the Perspective of Innovation Diffusion Theory)

  • 장성희
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.173-183
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 RFID의 확산에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석하는 것이다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해서 혁신 확산이론과 RFID에 대한 이론적 배경을 바탕으로 연구모형과 가설을 설정하였다. 본 연구에서 제안된 연구모형은 RFID를 도입한 73개 기업을 대상으로 Smart PLS 2.0 통계패키지를 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과, 표준화, 정보시스템 하부구조는 RFID 통합에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 지각된 이점, 조직간 협업, 경쟁적 압력은 RFID 사용에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 RFID 통합은 RFID 사용에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 RFID의 확산에 관한 다양한 시사점을 제공할 것이다.

A Relationship Between Pro-Environmental Behavior and Eco-Friendly Channels Usage: Local Food Market and Farmers' Market Context

  • KIM, Young-Doo
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Despite the numerous studies on factors impacting pro-environmental behavior, actual studies analyzing a relationship between pro-environmental behavior and eco-friendly channels (e.g., local food market and farmers' market channel) usage behavior (visit and purchasing frequency) are rare. This study investigated the relationship between consumers with positive pro-environmental behavior and eco-friendly channels usage behavior. Research design, data and methodology: The study investigated the relationship between pro-environmental behavior and eco-friendly channels (local food markets and farmers market) visit behavior by analyzing data from the Korea Consumer Agency's 2021 Korea Consumption Life Index, with a focus on the pro-environmental index. Relationship between pro-environmental behavior and whether eco-friendly channels visit or not were analyzed. Demographic variables also influence eco-friendly oriented channels visit. Data analysis used hierarchical regression, firstly inputted pro-environmental behavior, and then demographic variables inputted, and finally pro-environmental behavior and demographics interactions as moderating variables inputted. Results: Consumer's with positive behavior towards pro-environment were indeed more likely to choose local food market and farmers' market compared to other consumers. Demographic variables also effect local food market visit. Some demographic variables moderate this relationship. The results, however, differed by channel type. Conclusions: Pro-environmental behavior is closely related to eco-friendly channels (local food market and farmers; market) visit.

전향적 체질치료 임상증례 수집현황에 대한 보고 (A Report on the Collecting Status of the Prospective Clinical Data Included the Constitutional Prescription)

  • 김상혁;김호석;박기현;이시우
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2016
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to report on the collecting status of the prospective clinical data, that is designed to find clinical factors for determining the constitutional prescription.Methods We collected the prospective clinical data of 1208 subjects in the 10 oriental hospitals and 2 oriental clinic, from September 2012 to July 2015. Subjects were diagnosed and prescribed by the Sasang Constitution specialist. We counted the usage frequency of each constitutional herbal formula. Besides we check the main chief complaints on each constitutional herbal formula.Results & Conclusions In TE type, Yeoldahanso-tang, Cheongsimnyeonja-tang were used in high frequency. In SE type, Palmulgunja-tang, Gwakhyangjunggi-san were used in high frequency. In SY type, Hyeongbangjihwang-tang, Yanggyeoksanhwa-tang were used in high frequency. The both of high frequency-prescriptions in TE types were for the Interiorheat disease, expecially liver-heat lung-dry symptomatology. The main chief complaint of high frequency-prescriptions was fatigue in every constitution. We hope that the process of constitutional prescription would be standardized through the subsequent researches.

기능성 골프웨어의 소비자 이용실태 (The Actual Conditions of Consumers' Usage of Functional Golfwear)

  • 오리공;구영석
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the actual conditions of consumers' usage of functional golfwear which is widely used in the current sportswear market. The study was carried out on 225 golfers in Busan and KyungNam area based on the demographics such as gender, age, occupation, and income. The collected data was processed with SPSS 14.0 program using frequency analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, and ANOVA. In the results of the analysis, golfers did not show high reliability and satisfaction on the functional golfwear. In the results of the most function-required golfwear items, there were shirts, pants, footwear, gloves, windbreaker, innerwear etc. in order. Most of golfers answered that the function of golfwear was required for pleasant and comfort golf activity. Therefore, it is necessary for golfwear makers to develop consumer-oriented golfwear products which are reliable and satisfiable to golf consumers.

대구.경북지역의 전통발효식품 이용헤 관한 실태조사 (A Survey on the Usage of Traditional Fermented Foods in Daegu City and Kyungbuk Province)

  • 전용진;김주현
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 1996
  • This survey was carried out to investigate the usage of traditional fermented foods. Questionaries were answered by 283 female adults ranging from 20 to 60 ages in Daegu city and Kyungbuk province. 39.72% of total subjects answered that they made Meju and soybean paste by themselves. There were significant differences according to income, residential area, deucation level, and family size, In the results of the preference and consumption study on traditional soybean pastes, Kimchi and salted sea foods, preference of salted sea foods was the highest, whereas the consumption of salted sea foods was the lowest. The recognition of soybean pastes and traditional foods was remarkably low. However the consumption frequency of traditional fermented foods and the recognition of soybean pastes and traditional foods were significantly increased with age.

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Downlink Performance Improvement of TDD CDMA Cellular Networks with Time Slot and Fixed Hopping Station Allocations

  • Zhou, Rui;Nguyen, Hoang Nam;Sasase, Iwao
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.247-253
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, downlink capacity of time duplex division (TDD) based cellular wireless networks utilizing fixed hopping stations is investigated. In the network, a number of fixed subscriber stations act as hopping transmission stations between base stations and far away subscribers, forming a cellular and ad hoc mobile network model. At the radio layer, TDD code division multiple access (CDMA) is selected as the radio interface due to high efficiency of frequency usage. In order to improve the system performance in terms of downlink capacity, we propose different time slot allocation schemes with the usage of fixed hopping stations, which can be selected by either random or distanced dependent schemes. Performance results obtained by computer simulation demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed network to improve downlink system capacity.

Effect of Movile Communication during Non-Worktime: Increasing Worker's Stress in the IT Industry

  • 함상우
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2018
  • As the IT industry has developed, the frequency of mobile communication usage has increased sharply. Mobile communication has many advantages such as improving work performance, communication beyond time and local constraints, and rapid and vast amounts of information exchange. However, mobile communication also allows supervisors to give their subordinates work at any time. Thus, mobile communication may also have a negative impact on workers' stress levels during non-work time. This study examined required time, urgent business, personal engagement, and trivial matters as sub-dimensions of mobile communication messages that workers could receive during non-work time. Further, the nature of the relationship between team leaders and members explains how these messages may increase the stress levels of workers. Supervisors should prohibit the use of such mobile communication, and efforts should be made at the enterprise level. Through this research, we aim to explain the dual nature of mobile communication, and understand how to optimize the usage of this innovative technology

대학의 기관리포지터리(Institutional Repository)가 대학 연구경쟁력 평가에 미치는 영향 분석 (A Study on the Effect of Institutional Repository on the University's Research Competitiveness)

  • 이재원
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.49-72
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 학술연구성과의 확산을 위한 게이트웨이로서 A대학의 기관리포지터리인 A-IR의 운영정책과 이용현황을 분석하고, 접속자 수, 접속 국가, 접속 유형, 접속 빈도에 따른 이용행태, 접속 경로 등 다양한 방법으로 이용통계를 분석하였다. 이를 기반으로 A-IR에 등재된 학술연구성과물의 이용과 피인용 간의 상관관계 분석을 통하여 대학 기관리포지터리의 효과를 입증하였다.

축소모형을 이용한 평형별 가구선택과 배치에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Furniture Choice and Arrangement Using Scale Down Models according to the Size of Space)

  • 임소연;안옥희
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 1995
  • The Plan for effective usage of living room must be suggested because families primarily use living room for public space. And from the viewpoint of function and decoration. the kind of furniture. furniture occupancy quantity. and the arrangement of furniture have much affect on using a dwelling space. So this study will suggest basic data for a good furniture usage through experiment using scale down models. To analyze the data. frequency and percentage were used by running SPSS $PC^+$ program. The major results are as follows. In an experiment using living room and furniture models(Scale 1/20). according to the size of space. TV sizes and furniture occupancy quantity were in proportion to size and space of the living room. Also they chose various types of tea-table and side-tables. In small spaces. subjects chose simple arrangement types (no sofa or I type sofa and cabinet). but in large spaces. they chose \ulcorner type or \ulcorner type sofa and cabinet.

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