• 제목/요약/키워드: frequency domain design

검색결과 607건 처리시간 0.021초

미지의 디지털 변조 신호 식별 (Discrimination of Unknown Digitally Modulated Signals)

  • 신용조;이종헌;진용옥
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서는 전파감측(감시 및 측정)이나 유니버셜 복조기의 개발을 위한 기초 연구로써, 미지의 디지털 변조 신호 식별에 대하여 논의한다. 제안한 식별 방법은 시간 영역의 파라미터를 이용하는 방안으로 먼저 포락선, 순시 주파수, 차위상 정보를 기본특징으로 추출한다. 추출된 기본특징은 식별을 위해 2개의 2차원 비선형 식별 공간으로 사상되며 입력 신호의 식별은 1차 선형식별함수를 이용해 이루어진다. 본 논문에서 제안한 방법의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 가우스성 잡음 환경하에서 ASK-2, ASK-4, BPSK, QPSK, 8PSK, FSK, QAM 신호를 대상으로 특징추출과 식별과정을 모의실험한다.

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부유기 OWC 챔버의 파중 운동해석 (A Study on the Floating OWC Chamber Motion in Waves)

  • 홍도천
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2002
  • The motion of a floating OWC chamber in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. An atmospheric pressure drop occurs across the upper opening of the chamber which causes not only hydrodynamic but also pneumatic added mass and damping forces to the floating chamber. A velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patch is added to the conventional radiation-diffraction potential problem. the potential problem inside the chamber is formulated by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function wile the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function. The two integral equations are solved simultaneously by making use of a matching boundary condition at the lower opening of the chamber to the outer water region. The chamber motion in the frequency domain is calculated for various values of parameters related to the atmospheric pressure drop. The present methods can also be sued for the analysis of air-cushion vehicle motion as well as for the design of a floating OWC wave energy absorber.

부유식 OWC 챔버의 파중 운동해석 (A Study on the Floating OWC Chamber Motion in Waves)

  • 홍도천;홍사영
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2002
  • The motion of a floating OWC chamber in waves is studied taking account of fluctuating.air pressure in the air chamber. An atmospheric pressure drop occurs across the upper opening of the chamber which causes not only hydrodynamic but also pneumatic added mass and damping forces to the floating chamber. A velocity potential in the water due to the free surface oscillating pressure patch is added to the conventional radiation-diffraction potential problem. The potential problem inside the chamber is formulated by making use of the Green integral equation associated with the Rankine Green function while the outer problem with the Kelvin Green function. The two integral equations are solved simultaneously by making use of a matching boundary condition at the lower opening of the chamber to the outer water region. The chamber motion in the frequency domain is calculated for various values of parameters related to the atmospheric pressure drop. The present methods can also be used for the analysis of air-cushion vehicle motion as well as for the design oj a floating owe wave energy absorber.

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수상함의 동적 레이더 반사면적 해석 기법 연구 (A Study on a Dynamic Radar Cross Section Analysis Technique for a Surface Warship)

  • 김국현;김진형;최태묵;김윤환;조대승
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.77-81
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    • 2009
  • The radar cross section (RCS) of a warship is one of the most important design features in terms of her survivability in hostile environments. Ocean waves continuously changes the attitude of an objective warship to hostile radar and distorts the RCS as a result. This paper presents a dynamic RCS analysis technique and procedure that considers temporal ship motion. First, data sets are prepared for ship motions in 6 degrees of freedom, which are numerically simulated for an objective warship via frequency to time domain conversion with response amplitude operators and specified ocean wave spectra. Second, a series of RCS analysis models are transformed geometrically by referring to ship motion data sets. Finally, temporal RCS analyses are carried out with the RCS simulation code, SYSCOS. As an example, RCS analysis results are given for a virtual warship, which show that ship motions temporally change RCS values and cause RCS reduction compared with static value in terms of mean values.

Improved Decoupled Control and Islanding Detection of Inverter-Based Distribution in Multibus Microgrid Systems

  • Pinto, Smitha Joyce;Panda, Gayadhar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1526-1540
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    • 2016
  • This work mainly discusses an accurate and fast islanding detection based on fractional wavelet packet transform (FRWPT)for multibus microgrid systems. The proposed protection scheme uses combined desirable features retrieved from discrete fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) and wavelet packet transform (WPT) techniques, which provides precise time-frequency information on minute perturbation signals introduced in the system. Moreover, this study focuses on the design of decoupling control with a distributed controller based on state feedback for the efficient operation of microgrid systems that are transitioning from the grid-connected mode to the islanded mode. An IEEE 9-bus test system with inverter based distributed generation (DG) units is considered for islanding assessment and smooth operation. Finally, tracking errors are greatly reduced with stability improvement based on the proposed controller. FRWPT based islanding detection is demonstrated via a time domain simulation of the system. Simulated results show an improvement in system stability with the application of the proposed controller and accurate islanding detection based on the FRWPT technique in comparison with the results obtained by applying the wavelet transform (WT) and WPT.

DFT 기반의 시스템 모델링을 이용한 DC Motor의 위치제어 (The Position Control of DC Motor using the System Modeling based on the DFT)

  • 안현진;심관식;임영철;남해곤;김광헌;김의선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 2012
  • This study presents a new method of system modeling by using the Discrete Fourier Transform for the position control system of DC Motor. And the proposed method is similar to the method of System Identification by analysis of correlation of the measured input-output data. The measured output signals are transformed to the frequency domain using DFT. The Fourier Spectrum of the transformed signals is used for knowing to the feature of having an important effect on the system. And transfer function of the second order system is estimated by the dominant parameter which is computed in the magnitude and the phase of Fourier spectrum of the transformed signals. In addition, the output signal includes the unique feature of system. So, although the basic parameter of the system is unknown for us, the proposed method has an advantage to system modeling. And the controller is easily designed by the estimated transfer function. Thus, in this paper, the proposed method is applied to the system modeling for the position control system of DC Motor and the PD-controller is designed by the estimated model. And the efficiency and the reliability of the proposed method are verified by the experimental result.

Buffeting response of a free-standing bridge pylon in a trumpet-shaped mountain pass

  • Li, Jiawu;Shen, Zhengfeng;Xing, Song;Gao, Guangzhong
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2020
  • The accurate estimation of the buffeting response of a bridge pylon is related to the quality of the bridge construction. To evaluate the influence of wind field characteristics on the buffeting response of a pylon in a trumpet-shaped mountain pass, this paper deduced a multimodal coupled buffeting frequency domain calculation method for a variable-section bridge tower under the twisted wind profile condition based on quasi-steady theory. Through the long-term measurement of the wind field of the trumpet-shaped mountain pass, the wind characteristics were studied systematically. The effects of the wind characteristics, wind yaw angles, mean wind speeds, and wind profiles on the buffeting response were discussed. The results show that the mean wind characteristics are affected by the terrain and that the wind profile is severely twisted. The optimal fit distribution of the monthly and annual maximum wind speeds is the log-logistic distribution, and the generalized extreme value I distribution may underestimate the return wind speed. The design wind characteristics will overestimate the buffeting response of the pylon. The buffeting response of the pylon is obviously affected by the wind yaw angle and mean wind speed. To accurately estimate the buffeting response of the pylon in an actual construction, it is necessary to consider the twisted effect of the wind profile.

한국어에 의한 EVRC LSP 코드북 설계 (Design of EVRC LSP Codebooks with Korean)

  • 이진걸
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2002
  • 음성부호화 알고리즘인 EVRC (Enhanced Variable Rate Codec)는 현재 북미 및 한국 CDMA 디지털 셀룰러 시스템에 사용되고 있다. EVRC음성부호화기에서 음성의 주파수영역에서의 에너지 분포와 관련되어 있는 LSP (Line Spectral Pairs)값은 가중분할 벡터 양자화 (Weighted Split Vector Quantization)에 의해 코딩된다. 이러한 코딩 과정에 사용되는 LSP 코드북이 개발국 언어 혹은 영어로 설계되었음을 감안하면 한국어통화에 대해서는 한국어로 설계된 LS 코드북에 의해 향상된 성능을 기대할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 한국어로 BVRC의 LSP 코드북을 LBG알고리즘을 기반으로 한 벡터 양자화기법으로 설계하였으며 이 코드북에 의한 벡터양자화 성능향상 및 그에 따른 음질향상을 각각 SD (Spectral Distortion) 및 신호대 잡음비 (SNR), SegSNR측정으로 입증하였다.

RANS simulation of cavitation and hull pressure fluctuation for marine propeller operating behind-hull condition

  • Paik, Kwang-Jun;Park, Hyung-Gil;Seo, Jongsoo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.502-512
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    • 2013
  • Simulations of cavitation flow and hull pressure fluctuation for a marine propeller operating behind a hull using the unsteady Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations (RANS) are presented. A full hull body submerged under the free surface is modeled in the computational domain to simulate directly the wake field of the ship at the propeller plane. Simulations are performed in design and ballast draught conditions to study the effect of cavitation number. And two propellers with slightly different geometry are simulated to validate the detectability of the numerical simulation. All simulations are performed using a commercial CFD software FLUENT. Cavitation patterns of the simulations show good agreement with the experimental results carried out in Samsung CAvitation Tunnel (SCAT). The simulation results for the hull pressure fluctuation induced by a propeller are also compared with the experimental results showing good agreement in the tendency and amplitude, especially, for the first blade frequency.

Development of a Linear Stability Analysis Model for Vertical Boiling Channels Connecting with Unheated Risers

  • Hwang, Dae-Hyun;Yoo, Yeon-Jong;Zee, Seong-Quun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.572-585
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    • 1999
  • The characteristics of two-phase flow instability in a vertical boiling channel connecting with an unheated riser are investigated through the linear stability analysis model. Various two-phase flow models, including thermal non-equilibrium effects, are taken into account for establishing a physical model in the time domain. A classical approach to the frequency response method is adopted for the stability analysis by employing the D-partition method. The adequacy of the linear model is verified by evaluating experimental data at high quality conditions. It reveals that the flow-pattern-dependent drift velocity model enhances the prediction accuracy while the homogeneous equilibrium model shows the most conservative predictions. The characteristics of density wave oscillations under low-power and low-quality conditions are investigated by devising a simple model which accounts for the gravitational and frictional pressure losses along the channel. The necessary conditions for the occurrences of type-I instability and flow excursion are deduced from the one-dimensional D-partition analysis. The parametric effects of some design variables on low quality oscillations are also investigated.

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