• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency domain design

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Frequency Domain Properties of EALQR with Indefinite Q

  • Seo, Young-Bong;Park, Jae-Weon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 1998
  • The previously developed control design methodology, EALQR(Eigenstructure Assignment/LQR), has better performance than that of conventional LQR or eigen-structure assignment. But it has a constraint for the weigting matrix in LQR, that is the weighting matrix could be indefinite for high-order systems. In this paper, the effects of the indefinite weighting matrix in EALQR on the Sequency domain properties are analyzed. The robustness criterion and quantitative frequency domain properties are also presented. Finally, the frequency do-main properties of EALQR has been analyzed by applying to a flight control system design example.

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3-Dimensional Modeling and Sensitivity Analysis for Vibration Reduction of the Spin-Coater System (스핀 코터 시스템의 진동 저감을 위한 3차원 모델링과 민감도 해석)

  • 채호철;류인철;한창수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the dynamic system modeling and the state sensitivity analysis of the spin-coater system are proposed for the reduction of the vibration. In the respect of modeling, the spin-coater system is considered to be composed of servomotor, spindle, supporting base and so on. Each component of model is combined and derived to 3 dimensional equations. The combined model is verified by experimental values of actual system in the frequency domain. By direct differentiation of the constraint equations with respect to kinematic design variables, such as eccentricity of spindle, moment of inertia, rotational stiffness and damping of supported base, sensitivity equations are derived to the verified state equations. Sensitivity of design variables could be used for vibration reduction and natural frequency shift in the frequency domain. Finally, dominant design variables are selected from the sensitivity analysis.

Analysis of Crosstalk between PCB Traces in Frequency and Time Domain (주파수 및 시간 영역에서 인쇄회로기판 선로의 혼신 해석)

  • 이애경;심환우;조광윤
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.430-439
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    • 1996
  • In printed circuit board (PCB) design, it is necessary to predict the crosstalk effect among traces on the circuitary behavior. In this paper, crosstalk between parallel or crossing traces was treated by the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. They are the typical models of PCB traces and the crosstalk is a major contributor in the creation of electromagnetic interference (EMI). The crosstalk effect was computed for the variation of distance spacing and length of parallel traces and crossing traces. The results in time and frequency domain are discussed and compared with those using MDS(microwave design system) and HFSS(high frequency structure simulator). The comparison shows that the FDTD method can be of wide application in analysis model and save the time required for calculation.

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The design of high-voltage rectangular waveform generator (저주파 변압기를 이용한 구형파 증폭시스템)

  • Lee, B.H.;Choi, W.G.;Lim, J.K.;Lee, B.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2152-2154
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we suggested the design rule of high-voltage rectangular waveform generator working in low frequency domain (5Hz $\sim$ 60Hz). Most of the commonly used power electronic switching devices have voltage ratings up to several kV. So it is difficult to design and fabricate high-voltage switching systems with the power electronic devices alone. We have combined IGBTC(1200V, 50A) with the specially designed transformer to get the high-voltage rectangular waveforms up to 40kV. In this work. next two things are the main factors. The first one is design of transformer working low-frequency domain close to 5Hz. And the second one is additional voltage source to floating the transformer voltage output. As a result, we can get frequency-variable and high-voltage rectangular voltage waveform and this can be a more efficient power source of sandpaper manufacturing process.

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A Study on the Design of a Digital Hearing Aids Signal Processing System in the Wavelet Transform Domain (WT평면에서의 디지탈 청각 보조 신호 처리 시스템의 설계)

  • 이현철;석광원
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.347-354
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents digital hearing aids signal processing system in WT(wavelet transform) domain. For implementation of hearing aids in WT domain, the gain in frequency domain is approximated in WT domain. We also present the gain selection algorithm to deal with the change of input signal power. Most transform methods produce blocking effect, and this effect degrades the convergence rate of feedback canceller. As a solution, we proposed wavelet transform bascd feedback canceller. To evaluate the performance, we compared it with LOT (lapped orthogonal transform) method in the frequency domain. This system has not shown the blocking effect, and improves convergence rate as compared with the LOT based feedback canceller.

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Optimum Design of a Composite T-tail Configuration for Maximum Flutter Speed Using Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 T-형 복합재료 날개의 플러터 속도 최적설계)

  • Alexander, Boby;Oh, Se-Won;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an efficient and robust analysis system for the flutter optimization of laminated composite wings has been developed using the coupled computational method based on the genetic algorithm. General three-dimensional doublet-lattice method is efficiently used to compute generalized aerodynamic forces of T-tail configuration in the frequency domain. Structural dynamic analyses of laminated composite T-tail models are conducted using finite clement method. The classical P-k flutter analysis technique is applied to effectively solve the aeroelastic governing equations in the frequency domain. Optimum design studies using genetic algorithm have been conducted in order to obtain maximum flutter stability of a composite T-tail configuration. The results show that flutter stability can be significantly increased using composite materials with proper optimum design concepts even for the same weight and shape condition. In the view point of engineering design, it is also importantly shown that the optimization of the vertical wing part is highly effective comparing to the optimization of horizontal wing part.

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A Study on Frequency Domain Fatigue Damage Prediction Models for Wide-Banded Bimodal Stress Range Spectra (광대역 이봉형 응력 범위 스펙트럼에 대한 주파수 영역 피로 손상 평가 모델에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Bum;Kang, Chan-Hoe;Kim, Kyung-Su;Choung, Joon-Mo;Yoo, Chang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2011
  • The offshore plants such as FPSO are subjected to combination loading of environmental conditions (swell, wave, wind and current). Therefore the fatigue damage is occurred in the operation time because the units encounter the environmental phenomena and the structural configurations are complicated. This paper is a research for frequency domain fatigue analysis of wide-band random loading focused on accuracy of fatigue damage estimation regarding the proposed methods. We selected ideal bi-modal spectrum. And comparison between time-domain fatigue analysis and frequency-domain fatigue analyses are conducted through the fatigue damage ratio. Fatigue damage ratios according to Vanmarcke's bandwidth parameter are founded for wide-band. Considering safety, we recommend that Jiao-Moan and Tovo-Benasciutti methods are optimal way at the fatigue design for wide-band response. But, it is important that these methods based on frequency-domain unstably change the accuracy according to the material parameter of S-N curve. This study will be background and guidance for the new frequency-domain fatigue analysis development in the future.

Generation of Synthetic Ground Motion in Time Domain (시간영역 인공지진파 생성)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kwan;Park, Du-Hee;Jeong, Chang-Gyun
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • The importance of seismic design is greatly emphasized recently in Korea, resulting in an increase in the number of dynamic analysis being performed. One of the most important input parameters for the dynamic seismic analysis is input ground motion. However, it is common practice to use recorded motions from U.S. or Japan without considering the seismic environment of Korea or synthetic motions generated in the frequency domain. The recorded motions are not suitable for the seismic environment of Korea since the variation in the duration and energy with the earthquake magnitude cannot be considered. The artificial motions generated in frequency domain used to generated design response spectrum compatible ground motion has the problem of generating motions that have different frequency characteristics compared to real recordings. In this study, an algorithm that generates target response spectrum compatible ground motions in time domain is used to generate a suite of input ground motions. The generated motions are shown to preserve the non-stationary characteristics of the real ground motion and at the same, almost perfectly match the design response spectrum.

Polygon-shaped Filters in Frequency Domain for Practical Filtering of Images (현실적 영상 필터링 방법을 위한 주파수 영역에서의 다각형 형태 필터의 모델링)

  • Kim, Ju-O;Kim, Ji-Su;Park, Cheol-Hyeong;Lee, Deok-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose an approach to design a practical filter and a mathematical modeling for images. In the areas of signal processing, including high-dimensional image processing, the filtering process has been fundamental and crucial in diverse practical applications such as image processing, computer vision, and pattern recognition. In general, the ideal filter is modeled as circular-shaped in the 2D frequency domain as the rectangular shape is ideal for the 1D frequency domain. This paper proposes an approach to modeling practical and efficient image filter in the 2D frequency domain. Instead of employing a circular-shaped filter, this study proposes a polygon-shaped filter inspired by the concept of a hexagon cellular system for frequency reuse in wireless communication systems. By employing the concept of frequency reuse, bandwidth efficiency is also achieved in the frequency domain. To substantiate the proposed approach, quantitative evaluation is performed using PSNR.

Efficient time domain equalizer design for DWMT data transmission (DWMT 데이타 전송을 위한 효율적인 시간영역 등화기 설계)

  • 홍훈희;박태윤;유승선;곽훈성;최재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an efficient time domain equalization algorithm for discrete wavelet multitone(DWMT) data transmission is developed. In this algorithm, the time domain equalizer(TEQ) consists of two stages, i.e., the channel impulse response shortening equalizer(TEQ-S) in the first stage and the channel frequency flattening equalizer(TEQ-F) in the second stage. TEQ-S reduces the length of transmission channel impulse response to decrease intersymbol interference(ISI) followed by TEQ-F that enhances the channel frequency response characteristics to the level of an ideal channel, hence diminishes the bit error rate. TEQ-S is implemented using the least-squares(LS) method, while TEQ-F is designed by using the least mean-square(LMS) algorithm. Since DWMT system also requires of the frequency domain equalizer in order to further reduce ICI and ISI the hardware complexity is an another concern. However, by adopting an well designed and trained TEQ, the hardware complexity of the whole DWMT system can be greatly reduced.

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