• Title/Summary/Keyword: free motion

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Stream Function Wave Theory에 관한 고찰

  • 여운광;편종근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 1983.07a
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    • pp.78-79
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    • 1983
  • It is well known that small amplitude wave theory, a first approximation to the complete theoretical description of wave behavior, yields a maximum investment in mathematical endeavor. But, if the wave amplitude is large, the small amplitude considerations are not valid, and finite amplitude wave theory which retains higher-order terms to obtain an accurate representation of the wave motion is numercal theory. The Stream function wave theory, one of the numerical methods, was developed by Dean for use with asymmetric measured wave profiles and with symmetric theoretical wave profiles. Dalrymple later improved the comjputational procedure by adding two Lagrangian constraints so that more efficient convergence of the iterative numerical method to a specified wave heigh and to a zero mean free surface displacement resulted. This paper introduces in details the Dean and Darlymple Stream Function Method in case of the symmetric theoretical wave, because in design purposes, wave height and wave period are given.

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Investigation of Sensor Models for Precise Geolocation of GOES-9 Images

  • Hur Dongseok;Lee Tae-Yoon;Kim Taejung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2005
  • A numerical formula that presents relationship between a point of a satellite image and its ground position is called a sensor model. For precise geolocation of satellite images, we need an error-free sensor model. However, the sensor model based on GOES ephemeris data has some error, in particular after Image Motion Compensation (IMC) mechanism has been turned off. To solve this problem, we investigate three sensor models: Collinearity model, Direct Linear Transform (DLT) model and Orbit-based model. We apply matching between GOES images and global coastline database and use successful results as control points. With control points we improve the initial image geolocation accuracy using the three models. We compare results from three sensor models that are applied to GOES-9 images. As a result, a suitable sensor model for precise geolocation of GOES-9 images is proposed.

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Surgical Experience of Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis - Report of A case - (특발성 비후성 대동맥판하 협착증의 수술적 치험 1례 보)

  • 강경훈
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 1987
  • A 23-y-o male patient was suffered from intermittent fainting and dyspnea on exertion [NYHA Class IIIIV]. 2-D - Echocardiogram and cardiac catheterization with cineangiogram showed typical IHSS findings those were asymmetrical septal hypertrophy [ASH], systolic anterior motion of anterior mitral leaflet [SAM] which induced mild mitral regurgitation [Seller Grade I/IV] and pressure gradient about 60 mmHg between left ventricle and the aorta. Medical treatment with 8-adrenergic blockade [propranolol] and Ca" channel antagonist [Verapamil] had no response. So, we performed trans-aortic ventricular septal myotomy and mymectomy. Resected rectangular muscle bar was 1 Cm x 1 Cm x 4.5 Cm. Post-operative pressure gradient between the left ventricle and the aorta was less than 10 mmHg and SAM. was disappeared with decreased mitral regurgitation grade. Post-operative course was smooth and his symptoms and signs were free without any medication during 12 months follow-up.w-up.

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Nonlinear Aeroelastic Simulation of a Full-Span Aircraft with Oscillating Control Surfaces (항공기의 조종면 진동시 비선형 공탄성 시뮬레이션)

  • Yoo, Jae-Han;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kwon, Hyuk-Jun;Lee, In;Paek, Seung-Kil;Kim, Young-Ik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the transonic aeroelastic behavior of the generic fighter model is investigated in the time domain. The simulation of flutter flight test using forced harmonic motion of control surfaces including inertial coupling effects is conducted at the various conditions. The nonlinear aerodynamic effects are considered using a transonic small disturbance equation. A modal model obtained by a free vibration analysis is used for the structural model. The relations between the computed flutter boundary and the simulation results of the responses using the harmonic motions of control surfaces at various conditions are investigated.

In-Plane Extensional Vibration Analysis of Curved Beams using DQM (미분구적법을 이용한 곡선보의 태평면 진동분석)

  • Kang, Ki-Jun;Kim, Byeong-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2002
  • DQM(differential quadrature method) is applied to computation of eigenvalues of the equations of motion governing the free in-plane vibration for circular curved beams including mid-surface extension and the effects of rotatory inertia. Fundamental frequencies are calculated for the members with various end conditions and opening angles. The results are compared with numerical solutions by other methods for cases in which they are available. The differential quadrature method gives good accuracy even when only a limited number of grid points is used.

NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF AERODYNAMIC INTERACTION OF AIR-LAUNCHED ROCKETS FROM A HELICOPTER (헬리콥터로부터 발사된 로켓의 공력 간섭 현상에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Lee, B.S.;Kim, E.J.;Kang, K.T.;Kwon, O.J.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2011
  • Numerical simulation of air-launched rockets from a helicopter was conducted to investigate the aerodynamic interference between air-launched rocket and helicopter. For this purpose, a three-dimensional inviscid flow solver has been developed based on unstructured meshes. An overset mesh technique was used to describe the relative motion between rocket and rocket launcher. The flow solver was coupled with six degree-of-freedom equation to predict the trajectory of free-flight rockets. For the validation, calculations were made for the impinging jet with inclined plate. The rotor downwash of helicopter was calculated and applied to simulation of air-launched rocket. It is shown that the rotor downwash has non-negligible effect on the air-launched rocket and its plume development.

G2 Continuity Smooth Path Planning using Cubic Polynomial Interpolation with Membership Function

  • Chang, Seong-Ryong;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.676-687
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    • 2015
  • Path planning algorithms are used to allow mobile robots to avoid obstacles and find ways from a start point to a target point. The general path planning algorithm focused on constructing of collision free path. However, a high continuous path can make smooth and efficiently movements. To improve the continuity of the path, the searched waypoints are connected by the proposed polynomial interpolation. The existing polynomial interpolation methods connect two points. In this paper, point groups are created with three points. The point groups have each polynomial. Polynomials are made by matching the differential values and simple matrix calculation. Membership functions are used to distribute the weight of each polynomial at overlapped sections. As a result, the path has $G^2$ continuity. In addition, the proposed method can analyze path numerically to obtain curvature and heading angle. Moreover, it does not require complex calculation and databases to save the created path.

The Free Vibration Analyses by Using Two Dimensional 6-Node Element and Three Dimensional 16-Node element with Modification of Gauss Sampling Point (가우스 적분점을 수정한 2차원 6-절점 요소 및 3차원 16-절점 요소에 의한 자유진동해석)

  • 김정운;경진호;권영두
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2922-2931
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    • 1994
  • We propose a modified 6-node element, where the sampling point of Gauss quadrature moved in the thickness direction. The modified 6-node element has been applied to static problems and forced motion analyses. In this study, this method is extended to the finite element analysis of the natural frequencies of two dimensional problems. We also propose a modified 16-node element for three dimensional problems, which behaves much like a 20-node element with smaller degree of freedom. The modified 6-node and 16-node elements have been applied to the modal analyses of beams and plates, respectively. The results agree well with the results of the 8-node or 20-node element models.

Modeling and Control of Cone-Shaped Active Magnetic Bearing System (원추형 능동 자기베어링계의 모형화 및 제어)

  • 정호섭;김철순;이종원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.3073-3082
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    • 1993
  • A magnetically suspended robot joint is developed, which is free of dust and oil generation. Two radial bearings consisting of cone-shaped magnet cores control the rotor motion in the axial and radial directions. A linearized dynamic model is developed for active control of the magnetic bearing system. The control algorithm is constructed such that the axial displacement of the joint is controlled by radial control current to the pairs of facing radial bearings. The stability and control performance is tested through numerical simulation based on the nonlinear model. Experiments are also performed to verify the theoretical development.

조립부품의 분리도및 불안정도를 이용한 Turning device의 설계에관한 연구

  • 신철균;조형석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.257-261
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a design method of turning device for robotic assembly based on the verification of a instability for a base assembly. To derive the instability, first we inference collision free assembly directions by extracting separable directions for the part, and calculate the separability which gives informations as to how the part can be dasily separated. Using the result, we determine the instability evaluated by summing the all separabilites of each component part in base assembly. The proposed method gives a design guidance of turning device by evaluating a degree of the motion istability for the base assembly in flexible manufacturing application. An example is given to illustrate the concepts and procedure of the proposed scheme.