• Title/Summary/Keyword: frame inspection

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A 3-D Tube Reconstruction based on Axis Alignment of Multiple Laser Scanning (배관측 정렬 방법을 이용한 다중레이저 스캐닝 기반의 3차원 배관복원)

  • Baek, Seung-Hae;Park, Soon-Yong;Kim, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1159-1167
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    • 2011
  • A novel 3D tube scanning technique is proposed. The proposed tube scanning technique is developed for a special tube inspection module which consists of four line-lasers and one camera. Using the scanning module, we can reconstruct the 360 degree shapes of the inner surfaces of a cylindrical tube. From an image frame captured by the camera, we reconstruct a partial tube model based on four laser triangulations. Then by aligning such partial models with respect to a reference tube axis, a complete 3D shape of the tube is reconstructed. The tube axis in each reconstructed frame is aligned with a 3D Euclidean transformation to the reference axis. Several experiments show that the proposed method can align multiple tube axes very accurately and reconstruct 3D shapes of a tube with very low shape distortion.

Improvement and Evaluation of Earthquake Resistant Retrofit Techiques for Remodeling of Structural Performance in Existing Reinforced Concrete Frames (기존 철근콘크리트 골조의 리모델링을 위한 내진보강 기술의 구조성능 평가 및 개선)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Shin, Jong-Hack;Lee, Sang-Mog
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2001
  • Five reinforced concrete frames were constructed and tested to study the structural performance of retrofitting effect reinforced concrete frame during and load revesals simultaneously. All specimens were modeling in one-third scale size. Experimental research was carried out to develop and evaluate the hysteretic behavior of reinforced concrete frame designed by high performance techniques, using carbon fiber plate, ALC panel, steel plate system with or without stiffener. Experimental programs wore carried to evaluate the structural performance of such test specimens, such as the hysteretic behavior, the maximum horizontal strength, crack propagation, and ductility etc. Specimens(RFCP, RFAR, RFSR, RFSR-S), designed by the improvement of earthquake-resistant performance, were attained more load-carrying capacity, energy dissipation capacity, and stable hysteretic behavior.

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Design Verification of the DY (Deflection Yoke) Using a CAI (Computer-Aided Inspection) Technique (전산역설계(Reverse Engineering) 기술을 이용한 편향코일(DY)의 설계 검증 연구)

  • 윤정호;전형환;최광일;김용환;이관행
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.22-30
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    • 1998
  • The deflection yoke (DY) controls the direction of the electron beam that falls on the screen of the television monitor. Its quality depends on the shape and density of coils wound around the DY coil separator. Winding frames are used to make these coils, and therefore, their shapes are essential in making quality coils. A reverse engineering(RE) is applied to create the 3D model of the winding frame. It considerably shortens the design verification time and shows the level of accuracy that is feasible in the production mode. The paper explains each step of the reverse engineering process in detail.

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Dynamic Behaviour of Masonry inFilled Reinforced Concrete Frames with Non-Seismic Details (진동대실험을 통한 비내진상세를 가지는 RC 골조의 조적채움벽 유무에 따른 동적 거동 평가)

  • Baek, Eun-Rim;Kim, Kyung-Min;Cheon, Ju-Hyun;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the shake table test for the masonry infilled reinforced concrete frame with non-seismic details was carried out in order to evaluate its dynamic behaviour and damage under seismic condition. The tested specimens were the RC frame and the masonry infilled RC frame and the dynamic characteristics, such as a resonant period, acceleration response, displacement response and base shear force response, were compared between them. As a result of the shake table test, RC frame specimen had flexural cracks at the top and bottom of the column and shear cracks at the joints. In the case of masonry infilled RC frame, the damage of the frame was relatively minor but the sliding cracks and diagonal shear cracks on the masonry wall were severe at the final excitation. The resonant period of infilled RC frame specimen was shorter than that of the RC frame specimen because the masonry infill contributed to increase the stiffness. The maximum displacement response of the infilled RC frame specimen was decreased by about 20% than the RC frame specimen. It was analyzed that the masonry infill wall applied in this study contributed to increase the lateral strength of the RC frame with non - seismic detail by about 2.2 times and the stiffness by about 1.6 times.

Properties of Functional Heating Paints according to Additional Ratio of Activated Clay (활성백토 첨가율에 따른 기능성 발열도료의 특성)

  • Lee, Ju-Won;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2023
  • Safety management of steel frame members is a very important part to maintain safety and function. However, precise inspection is not possible for steel frame members due to finishing materials and insulation materials, leading to poor inspection. For steel members, an insulating spray coating method is used for high thermal conductivity. The insulation spray method is not only uneconomical, but also has the disadvantage of spoiling the aesthetics. In addition, VOCs are released from paints used in spraying, so a solution is needed. In this study, heating paint was used to improve the disadvantages of the insulation spray coating method and the high thermal conductivity of steel frame members. In addition to this, in order to reduce VOCs generated from the paint, active clay was added to produce a functional exothermic paint, and then the experiment was conducted. As the amount of activated clay increased, the film thickness increased, and the VOCs emission and thermal conductivity decreased.

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The Eigenvalues and Their Relationships for the Rectangular Frame (4각형 골조의 고유치와 고유치 간의 관계)

  • Lee, Soo-Gon;Kim, Soon-Cheol;Song, Chang-Young;Song, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 2005
  • Finite element method is applied to the determinations of the two eigenvalues(the elastic critical load and the natural frequence of lateral vibrations) of single story-3 equal bay rectangular frame. The analysis parameters are taper parameter ${\alpha}$ for column, and beam span to column height ratio, ${\beta}$ and second moment area ratio of beam to column, ${\Upsilon}$. Support condition at the column base and sway condition at the column top are also considered in the stability analysis of frame. The changes in the coefficient of eigenvalue are represented by algebraic function of analysis parameter. The coefficients estimated by the proposed algebraic function show good agreement with those determined by finite element method, which suggest the design aid role of the proposed function. By increasing the column axial forces step by step, the corresponding frequencies are also determined, which makes one examine or confirm the relationship suggested by other studies.

Seismic Performance of RC Frame System Retrofitted with TS Seismic Strengthening Method (Part 1:Analytical Study) (TS 제진공법으로 내진보강된 철근콘크리트 골조의 내진성능(Part 1:해석적 연구))

  • Jung, Myung-Cheol;Song, Jeong-Weon;Song, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a cyclic loading test was carried out for a reinforced concrete frame installed a TS(tension-spring) damper for the purpose of verifying the seismic strengthening effect of the TS seismic reinforcing method. The test specimens are four specimens of non - reinforced frame and three reinforced frame specimens. Experimental parameters are Shape of damper and construction method of damper. As a result, the construction method of inserting type inside window was twice as much in terms of strength and stiffness, and the method of externally attached type showed a performance improvement of about 2 times in terms of energy dissipation. From these results, it can be confirmed that the TS seismic reinforcing method is a superior method for field application and seismic strengthening.

Vibration Analysis on the Inspection Equipment Frame of a Semiconductor Test Handler Picker (반도체 테스트 핸들러 픽커 검사장비 프레임에 대한 진동해석)

  • Kim, Young-Choon;Kim, Young-Jin;Kook, Jeong-Han;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.4815-4820
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    • 2014
  • As semiconductor chips are on a small scale, large content and high integratation, it is essential to develop the device of pick and place at the system of the semiconductor test handler to ensure its high precision and durability. In this study, inspection equipment frame model of a semiconductor test handler picker was investigated by vibration analysis with the property of the natural frequency and harmonic response. As 3 kinds of analysis case models, the device of pick and place was located at the left side (Case 1), the center (Case 2) and the right side (Case 3) of the upper guideline. The range of natural frequencies until the 6th order on this frame model ranges from 80Hz to 500Hz. As the analysis of the harmonic response when the frame is resonant, Case 2 showed the maximum equivalent stress of 52.802 MPa more than Cases 1 or 3. Case 2 was the most intensive among the three cases. Using the analysis result of this study, the design of the frame model, which can be applied to the safe working environment of the system is believed to be possible.

Development of Inspection System for the IC package (반도체 패키지 외관 검사 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jung-Seob;Kwon, Oh-Min;Joo, Hyo-Nam;Kim, Joon-Sik;Rew, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, new inspection method is proposed for the surfaces of lead frame and IC's. Optimal optical system and the accurate algorithm for the surface inspection are needed in machine vision area. The proposed optical system is composed of rectangular oblique light illumination and coaxial light illumination for the higher contrast and the results shows the better performances through experiments. The markings of IC surface are inspected using the accurate proposed method using the partitioned correlation coefficient, and the result shows reduction of under kill ratio compared to the previous method.

Optimal design of robot for inspection and maintenance of pressurizer in the nuclear power plant (원자력발전소 가압기 점검보수 로봇의 최적화 설계)

  • 엄재섭;정승호;김승호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1696-1699
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    • 1997
  • The robot mainpulator for inspection of pressurizer in the nuclear power plant has been developed, which consists of four parts : 2 arms, movable gripper, base frame, contorl console. To extract the damaged electric heating rod inside pressurizer, the gripper has been developed using wire lope and self-locking mechanism. for the examination of the structural stability of the robot manipulator, stress analysis is performed by using the ANSYS code.

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