• Title/Summary/Keyword: fractional-order system

Search Result 93, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE FRACTIONAL-ORDER CONTROL SYSTEM

  • Cai, X.;Liu, F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.23 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.229-241
    • /
    • 2007
  • Multi-term fractional differential equations have been used to simulate fractional-order control system. It has been demonstrated the necessity of the such controllers for the more efficient control of fractional-order dynamical system. In this paper, the multi-term fractional ordinary differential equations are transferred into equivalent a system of equations. The existence and uniqueness of the new system are proved. A fractional order difference approximation is constructed by a decoupled technique and fractional-order numerical techniques. The consistence, convergence and stability of the numerical approximation are proved. Finally, some numerical results are presented to demonstrate that the numerical approximation is a computationally efficient method. The new method can be applied to solve the fractional-order control system.

Fractional Order Modeling and Control of Twin Rotor Aero Dynamical System using Nelder Mead Optimization

  • Ijaz, Salman;Hamayun, Mirza Tariq;Yan, Lin;Mumtaz, Muhammad Faisal
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1863-1871
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents an application of fractional order controller for the control of multi input multi output twin rotor aerodynamic system. Dynamics of the considered system are highly nonlinear and there exists a significant cross-coupling between the horizontal and vertical axes (pitch & yaw). In this paper, a fractional order model of twin rotor aerodynamic system is identified using input output data from nonlinear system. Based upon identified fractional order model, a fractional order PID controller is designed to control the angular position of level bar of twin rotor aerodynamic system. The parameters of controller are tuned using Nelder-Mead optimization and compared with particle swarm optimization techniques. Simulation results on the nonlinear model show a significant improvement in the performance of fractional order PID controller as compared to a classical PID controller.

On the zeros of a multivariable discrete-time control system with approximate fractional order hold

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Yoshihiro, Takita
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.47.2-47
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with the limiting zeros, as the sampling period tends to zero, of a multivariable discrete-time system composed of an approximate fractional-order hold (AFROH), a continuous-time plant and a sampler in cascade. An approximate fractional-order hold is proposed to implement fractional-order hold (FROH) and is applied to instead of the zero-order hold (ZOH). The implementing problem of the fractional-order hold is overcome. The properties of the limiting zeros are studied and the location problem of them is solved. In addition, a stability condition of the zeros for sufficiently small sampling period is derived ...

  • PDF

Electromagnetic Strip Stabilization Control in a Continuous Galvanizing Line using Mixture of Gaussian Model Tuned Fractional PID Controller (비정수 차수를 갖는 비례적분미분제어법과 가우시안 혼합모델을 이용한 연속아연도금라인에서의 전자기 제진제어 기술)

  • Koo, Bae-Young;Won, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.8
    • /
    • pp.718-722
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a fractional-order PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) control used electromagnetic strip stabilization controller in a continuous galvanizing line. Compared to a conventional PID controller, a fractional-order PID controller has integration-fractional-order and derivation-fractional-order as additional control parameters. Thanks to increased control parameters, more precise controller adjustment is available. In addition, accurate transfer function of a real system generally has a fractional-order form. Therefore, it is more adequate to use a fractional-order PID controller than a conventional PID controller for a real world system. Finite element models of a $1200{\times}2000{\times}0.8mm$ strip, which were extracted using a commercial software ANSYS were used as simulation plants, and Gaussian mixture models were used to find optimized control parameters that can reduce the strip vibrations to the lowest amplitude. Simulation results show that a fractional-order PID controller significantly reduces strip vibration and transient response time than a conventional PID controller.

SEMI-ANALYTICAL SOLUTION TO A COUPLED LINEAR INCOMMENSURATE SYSTEM OF FRACTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

  • Iqbal M. Batiha;Nashat Alamarat;Shameseddin Alshorm;O. Y. Ababneh;Shaher Momani
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.449-471
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, we study a linear system of homogeneous commensurate /incommensurate fractional-order differential equations by developing a new semi-analytical scheme. In particular, by decoupling the system into two fractional-order differential equations, so that the first equation of order (δ + γ), while the second equation depends on the solution for the first equation, we have solved the under consideration system, where 0 < δ, γ ≤ 1. With the help of using the Adomian decomposition method (ADM), we obtain the general solution. The efficiency of this method is verified by solving several numerical examples.

Fractional-order LβCα Low-Pass Filter Circuit

  • Zhou, Rui;Zhang, Run-Fan;Chen, Di-Yi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1597-1609
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper introduces the fundamentals of the conventional LC low-pass filter circuit in the fractional domain. First, we study the new fundamentals of fractional-order LC low-pass filter circuit including the pure real angular frequency, the pure imaginary angular frequency and the short circuit angular frequency. Moreover, sensitivity analysis of the impedance characteristics and phase characteristics of the LC low-pass filter circuit with respect to the system variables is studied in detail, which shows the greater flexibility of the fractional-order filter circuit in designs. Furthermore, from the filtering property perspective, we systematically investigate the effects of the system variables (LC, frequency f and fractional orders) on the amplitude-frequency characteristics and phase-frequency characteristics. In addition, the detailed analyses of the cut-off frequency and filter factor are presented. Numerical experimental results are presented to verify the theoretical results introduced in this paper.

REGULARITY FOR FRACTIONAL ORDER RETARDED NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Cho, Seong Ho;Jeong, Jin-Mun;Kang, Yong Han
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1019-1036
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study the existence of solutions and $L^2$-regularity for fractional order retarded neutral functional differential equations in Hilbert spaces. We no longer require the compactness of structural operators to prove the existence of continuous solutions of the non-linear differential system, but instead we investigate the relation between the regularity of solutions of fractional order retarded neutral functional differential systems with unbounded principal operators and that of its corresponding linear system excluded by the nonlinear term. Finally, we give a simple example to which our main result can be applied.

Output Tracking of Uncertain Fractional-order Systems via Robust Iterative Learning Sliding Mode Control

  • Razmjou, Ehsan-Ghotb;Sani, Seyed Kamal-Hosseini;Jalil-Sadati, Seyed
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1705-1714
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper develops a novel controller called iterative learning sliding mode (ILSM) to control linear and nonlinear fractional-order systems. This control applies a combination structures of continuous and discontinuous controller, conducts the system output to the desired output and achieve better control performance. This controller is designed in the way to be robust against the external disturbance. It also estimates unknown parameters of fractional-order systems. The proposed controller unlike the conventional iterative learning control for fractional systems does not need to apply direct control input to output of the system. It is shown that the controller perform well in partial and complete observable conditions. Simulation results demonstrate very good performance of the iterative learning sliding mode controller for achieving the desired control objective by increasing the number of iterations in the control loop.

EXISTENCE OF EVEN NUMBER OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS TO SYSTEM OF FRACTIONAL ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Krushna, B.M.B.;Prasad, K.R.
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.255-268
    • /
    • 2018
  • We establish the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions to a coupled system of fractional order differential equations satisfying three-point boundary conditions by utilizing Avery-Henderson functional fixed point theorems and under suitable conditions.

Optimal control formulation in the sense of Caputo derivatives: Solution of hereditary properties of inter and intra cells

  • Muzamal Hussain;Saima Akram;Mohamed A. Khadimallah;Madeeha Tahir;Shabir Ahmad;Mohammed Alsaigh;Abdelouahed Tounsi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.48 no.6
    • /
    • pp.611-623
    • /
    • 2023
  • This work considered an optimal control formulation in the sense of Caputo derivatives. The optimality of the fractional optimal control problem. The tumor immune interaction in fractional form provides an excellent tool for the description of memory and hereditary properties of inter and intra cells. So the interaction between effector-cells, tumor cells and are modeled by using the definition of Caputo fractional order derivative that provides the system with long-time memory and gives extra degree of freedom. In addiltion, existence and local stability of fixed points are investigated for discrete model. Moreover, in order to achieve more efficient computational results of fractional-order system, a discretization process is performed to obtain its discrete counterpart. Our technique likewise allows the advancement of results, such as return time to baseline that are unrealistic with current model solvers.