• Title/Summary/Keyword: format Converter

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MPEG-H 3D Audio Decoder Structure and Complexity Analysis (MPEG-H 3D 오디오 표준 복호화기 구조 및 연산량 분석)

  • Moon, Hyeongi;Park, Young-cheol;Lee, Yong Ju;Whang, Young-soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.432-443
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    • 2017
  • The primary goal of the MPEG-H 3D Audio standard is to provide immersive audio environments for high-resolution broadcasting services such as UHDTV. This standard incorporates a wide range of technologies such as encoding/decoding technology for multi-channel/object/scene-based signal, rendering technology for providing 3D audio in various playback environments, and post-processing technology. The reference software decoder of this standard is a structure combining several modules and can operate in various modes. Each module is composed of independent executable files and executed sequentially, real time decoding is impossible. In this paper, we make DLL library of the core decoder, format converter, object renderer, and binaural renderer of the standard and integrate them to enable frame-based decoding. In addition, by measuring the computation complexity of each mode of the MPEG-H 3D-Audio decoder, this paper also provides a reference for selecting the appropriate decoding mode for various hardware platforms. As a result of the computational complexity measurement, the low complexity profiles included in Korean broadcasting standard has a computation complexity of 2.8 times to 12.4 times that of the QMF synthesis operation in case of rendering as a channel signals, and it has a computation complexity of 4.1 times to 15.3 times of the QMF synthesis operation in case of rendering as a binaural signals.

A Study on the Pixel-Paralled Image Processing System for Image Smoothing (영상 평활화를 위한 화소-병렬 영상처리 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Gi;Yi, Cheon-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.11
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we implemented various image processing filtering using the format converter. This design method is based on realized the large processor-per-pixel array by integrated circuit technology. These two types of integrated structure are can be classify associative parallel processor and parallel process DRAM(or SRAM) cell. Layout pitch of one-bit-wide logic is identical memory cell pitch to array high density PEs in integrate structure. This format converter design has control path implementation efficiently, and can be utilize the high technology without complicated controller hardware. Sequence of array instruction are generated by host computer before process start, and instructions are saved on unit controller. Host computer is executed the pixel-parallel operation starting at saved instructions after processing start. As a result, we obtained three result that 1)simple smoothing suppresses higher spatial frequencies, reducing noise but also blurring edges, 2) a smoothing and segmentation process reduces noise while preserving sharp edges, and 3) median filtering, like smoothing and segmentation, may be applied to reduce image noise. Median filtering eliminates spikes while maintaining sharp edges and preserving monotonic variations in pixel values.

Design and Implementation of Web-Based MINI-PACS using the DICOM (DICOM을 이용한 웹 기반 MINI-PACS 설계 및 구현)

  • 지연상;이성주
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.1095-1104
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, medical procedures have become more complex, while financial pressures for shortened hospital stays and increased efficiency in patient care have increased. As a result, several shortcomings of present film-based systems for managing medical images have become apparent. Maintaining film space is labor intensive and consumes valuable space. Because only single copies of radiological examinations exist, they are prone to being lost or misplaced, thereby consuming additional valuable time and expense. In this paper, mini-PACS for image archiving, transmission, and viewing offers a solution to these problems. Proposed mini-PACS consists of mainly four parts such as web module, client-server module, internal module, acquisition module. In addition, mini-PACS system includes DICOM converter that non-DICOM file format converts standard file format. In client-server module case, proposed system is combined both SCU (service class user: client) part and SCP(service class provider: sewer)part therefore this system provides the high resolution image processing techniques based on windows platform. Because general PACS system is too expensive for medium and small hospitals to install and operate the full-PACS. Also, we constructed web module for database connection through the WWW.

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Design and Implementation of File Conversion System for Efficient Upload of Vehicle Operation Data (차량운행 데이터의 효율적인 업로드를 위한 파일변환 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ahn, Jungsub;Ha, Ilkyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2016
  • Freight and passenger transport operators must converts the operation records of digital operation recording device (Digital Tachograph) that is mounted on their vehicle in a certain format, and report them to governmental agencies. However, for most of the individual carrier who cannot access a computer environment easily and are not familiar with the use of computer, it has given a big inconvenience to them because the procedures for entering the data obtained from the operation are so complicate. Therefore, in this study, a mobile system for converting the operation record file to request form of a government agency is designed and developed, so that the converted file can be submitted to the government agency in a simple way through the personal mobile device. By entering the data obtained from an actual operation recording device into the system, converting the data in the proposed algorithms, and checking the contents of the converted file in data viewer, it was confirmed that the proposed functions is working properly in the system.

Data Transformation and Display Technique for 3D Visualization of Rainfall Radar (강우레이더의 3차원 가시화를 위한 데이터 변환 및 표출기법)

  • Kim, Hyeong Hun;Park, Hyeon Cheol;Choi, Yeong Cheol;Kim, Tae Su;Choung, Yun Jae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.352-362
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for automatically converting and displaying rainfall radar data on a 3D GIS platform. The weather information displayed like rainfall radar data is updated frequently and large-scale. Thus, in order to efficiently display the data, an algorithm to convert and output the data automatically, rather than manually, is required. In addition, since rainfall data is extracted from the space, the use of the display image fused with the 3D GIS data representing the space enhances the visibility of the user. To meet these requirements, this study developed the Auto Data Converter application that analyzes the raw data of the rainfall radar and convert them into a universal format. In addition, Unity 3D, which has good development accessibility, was used for dynamic 3D implementation of the converted rainfall radar data. The software applications developed in this study could automatically convert a large volume of rainfall data into a universal format in a short time and perform 3D modeling effectively according to the data conversion on the 3D platform. Furthermore, the rainfall radar data could be merged with other GIS data for effective visualization.

Design and Implementation of EDI Document Exchange system based on XML (XML에 기반한 EDI 문서교환 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Im, Young-Tae;Han, Woo-Yong;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.11S
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    • pp.3603-3612
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents is for the design and implementation of EDI document exchange system based on XML To create a customized document of the users' choice, it designed and created the transaction processor and the template manager, and to make it accessable with the original EDI, a converter function is included, Also, on this system, this protocol stores EDI message structure that needed to exchange as XML format and controls it as DOM API for user can use previous system, And provides interface for user can create template files with converter and transfer necessary elements that can be chosen by user. For this purpose, This system proposes a shows structure information and document converting mechanism solution of EDI documents based on by using XML which does not show proper document conversion mechanism solution in other system so far.

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A Conversion Process to IFC Files for Integrated Use of Open and Web-based BIM Quantities, Process, and Construction Costs in Civil Engineering

  • Lee, Jae-Hong;Hwang, Hee-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2019
  • This paper designs and proposes a file conversion process to IFC file, the international standard file format for BIM, in order to ensure mutual compatability and manageability among users of commercial BIM modeling and design softwares in the civil engineering area. The proposed process insert additional properties consisting of the properties of quantity calculation codes and properties of CBS/OBS/WBS standard classification scheme, to the three dimensional object shape information of the converted IFC files, using add-in converters for commercial BIM modeling softwares. In addition, a process of integrated use of IFC files for open web-based quantity, process(4D), and construction cost(5D) management is additionally designed and implemented. Based on these works, the ultimate goal of this study is to propose a novel process for integrated use of open web-based quantity, process(4D), and construction cost(5D), from the design stage of BIM modeling to the final construction stage in the civil engineering area.

System Implementation for Mobile-Based Diagnostic Medical Image Service (모바일 진단의료영상 서비스를 위한 시스템 구현)

  • Kim, Yong-Soo;Jeon, Joonhyeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.11
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    • pp.870-878
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this paper is to develop mobile-based PACS(Picture Archiving Communication System: mPACS) for diagnostic medical image service available via Android-based mobile smartphone. The proposed mPACS provides an integrated platform for mobile application of diagnostic medical images stored in hospital PACS, and allows the smartphone to store, retrieve, manipulate and transfer the diagnostic medical images. Then, the mPACS platform includes the following features for use in the Android framework (i. e., diagnostic medical image processing) : transfer protocols between PACS, mPACS and smartphone, image format converter, JPEG and JPEG2000 coders, text and avatar search, and etc. This mPACS is shown to be useful and effective in providing a solution for mobile-based diagnostic medical image service.

Terabit-Per-Second Optical Super-Channel Receiver Models for Partial Demultiplexing of an OFDM Spectrum

  • Reza, Ahmed Galib;Rhee, June-Koo Kevin
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.334-339
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    • 2015
  • Terabit-per-second (Tb/s) transmission capacity for the next generation of long-haul communication networks can be achieved using multicarrier optical super-channel technology. In an elastic orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) super-channel transmission system, demultiplexing a portion of an entire spectrum in the form of a subband with minimum power is critically required. A major obstacle to achieving this goal is the analog-to-digital converter (ADC), which is power-hungry and extremely expensive. Without a proper ADC that can work with low power, it is unrealistic to design a 100G coherent receiver suitable for a commercially deployable optical network. Discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is often seen as a primary technique for understanding partial demultiplexing, which can be attained either optically or electronically. If fairly comparable performance can be achieved with an all-optical DFT circuit, then a solution independent of data rate and modulation format can be obtained. In this paper, we investigate two distinct OFDM super-channel receiver models, based on electronic and all-optical DFT-technologies, for partial carrier demultiplexing in a multi-Tb/s transmission system. The performance comparison of the receivers is discussed in terms of bit-error-rate (BER) performance.

Design and Implementation of Image Converter Engine based on Wireless Internet (무선 인터넷 기반의 이미지 변환 엔진의 설계 및 구현)

  • 최병철;박영삼;정영지
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1194-1199
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    • 2002
  • There is big problem that must change contents that is made out by HTML to service existent wire HTML contents in wireless environment to WML, HDML, mHTML. It is Markup language automatic conversion engine that is proposed to solve these problem. But, facility that studied most Markup language automatic conversion engines process text and image information so far is not sufficient. In this thesis, image file format that wireless terminal supports image on wire internet, presented mechanism that change real time automatic and algorithm that can do to optimize output of image which consider screen size of wireless terminal.