• Title/Summary/Keyword: following system

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A Study on the Variable Structure Adaptive Model Following Control Systems (가변구조 적응모델 추종제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, No-Jae;Choe, Jong-Mun;Han, Man-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1983.07a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1983
  • This paper studies a variable structure adaptive model following control system which can control a plant in which the parameters of the controlled plant can not be estimated because they vary with time and in which the controlled plant has noise. The values of the feedback gain matrices for given states are obtained the equivalent control law, and the adaptive controller has been designed using the adaptive mechanism which switches the matrices. The adaptive controller minimizes the state error vector, that is, the difference between the state vector of the model and the state vector of the controlled plant. A controlled plant which has time varying parameters, a controlled plant which has only noise, and a controlled plant which has both have been controlled by the designed adaptive controller. The continuous single input-output system has been analysed by computer. This control system may be used to control practical systems by the addition of a microcomputer.

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Autonomous Wall-Following of Wheeled Mobile Robots using Hybrid Control Approach (차륜형 이동로봇의 자율 벽면-주행을 위한 하이브리드 제어)

  • Lim, Mee-Seub;Lim, Joon-Hong;Oh, Sang-Rok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3105-3107
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach to autonomous wall-following of wheeled mobile robots using hybrid control system. The hybrid control approach IS introduced to the motion control of nonholonomic mobile robots in the Indoor navigation problems. In hybrid control architecture, the discrete states are defined by the user-defined constraints, and the reference motion commands are specified In the abstracted motions. The hybrid control system applied to motion planning and autonomous navigation with obstacle avoidance In indoor navigation problem. Simulation results show that it is an effective method for the autonomous navigation in indoor environments.

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A Quick MPPT Strategy of Rooftop Photovoltaic Generation System for the Electric Vehicle (전기자동차를 위한 루프형 태양광 발전 시스템의 속응 최대 전력점 추종기법)

  • Kang, Kyoungpil;Cho, Younghoon;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.325-326
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    • 2014
  • This paper is research about the Maximum Power Point Tracking following algorism of solar power system attached small electric car. In this paper, we investigate P&O MPPT and Incremental Conduction MPPT among existing MPPT following algorism. And by changing them, the better algorism is proposed being able to follow Maximum Power Point rapidly as amount of solar radiation changes applied to the Solar Energy Generation System.

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Evaluation of Muscle Tension in Hemiplegia Patients with a Real-time Monitoring System during High Intensity Laser Therapy

  • Lee, Sang-Kwan;Lee, Hyeong-O;Youn, Jong-In
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we evaluated the muscle tension in hemiplegia patients using a real-time monitoring system combined with high-intensity laser treatment (HILT) device. Five hemiplegia patients were treated with HILT in the left forearm muscle for 8 minutes, and the muscle was relaxed for 8 minutes following the treatment. Both the gradient of the force-displacement curves and the muscle hardness decreased during the therapy, and the effects were maintained following the treatment. The results show that muscle tension decreased rapidly during laser irradiation, and the efficacy of the treatment depended on the duration of the illness. Consequently, we conclude that this combined HILT and real-time muscle tension monitoring system is useful for evaluating the therapeutic procedure and for treatment of muscle pain.

A Parameter Optimization Algorithm for Power System Stabilization (전력 계통 안정화를 위한 선재설계에 관한 연구)

  • 곽노홍;문영현
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.39 no.8
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    • pp.792-804
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes an efficient optimization algorithm by calculating sensitivity function for power system stabilization. In power system, the dynamic performance of exciter, governor etc. following a disturbance can be presented by a nonlinear differential equation. Since a nonlinear equation can be linearized for small disturbances, the state equation is expressed by a system matrix with system parameters. The objective function for power system operation will be related to the system parameter and the initial state at the optimal control condition for control or stabilization. The object function sensitivity to the system parameter can be considered to be effective in selecting the optimal parameter of the system.

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Design of the Digital X-ray System using Photo-diode Arrays (광다이오드 배열소자를 이용한 디지탈 X선 촬영 시스템의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박광석;이태수
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 1984
  • A digital X-ray system was designed using photo-diode arrays. This system consists of the following five sub-units; (1) slit and driving system (2) X-ray detection system (3) data-conversion system (4) computer (5) image display system. Using this system, one can obtain scatter-free, high contrast, digitally formatted, high quality image, as compared with the conventional film-based X-ray system.

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A New Design of an ATF Block for DVCRs (DVCR용 ATF(Automatic Track Following) 블록의 새로운 설계)

  • Cho, Seong-Il;Kim, Sung-Wook;Ha, In-Joong;Kim, Jeong-Tae;Na, Il-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.8
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 1998
  • Recently, the amount of image and audio data has been increasing dramatically for high performance. According to this trend, a high-density magnetic recording system is necessitated and the tracks of magnetic tapes are getting narrower. This, in turn, requires the capstan servo system of the magnetic recording system such as DVCR to control precisely the speed and position of the capstan motor. Especially, in case of play-back, the capstan servo system should be able to position and maintain the head on the desired place of the track. To meet this requirement, digital camcorders use ATF (Automatic Track Following). In this paper, a new ATF block using discrete Fourier transform is proposed. The proposed ATF block was designed and implemented in ALTERA FPGA chips and fully tested in a real DVCR system. It is shown through experiments that the new ATF block is more cost-effective than other existing ATF blocks using digital lowpass filters. In particular, the number of logic gates can be reduced by 20% in average, compared to the existing ATF's.

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Financial and Economic Risk Prevention and Countermeasures Based on Big Data and Internet of Things

  • Songyan Liu;Pengfei Liu;Hecheng Wang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.391-398
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    • 2024
  • Given the further promotion of economic globalization, China's financial market has also expanded. However, at present, this market faces substantial risks. The main financial and economic risks in China are in the areas of policy, credit, exchange rates, accounting, and interest rates. The current status of China's financial market is as follows: insufficient attention from upper management; insufficient innovation in the development of the financial economy; and lack of a sound financial and economic risk protection system. To further understand the current situation of China's financial market, we conducted a questionnaire survey on the financial market and reached the following conclusions. A comprehensive enterprise questionnaire from the government's perspective, the enterprise's perspective and the individual's perspective showed that the following problems exist in the financial and economic risk prevention aspects of big data and Internet of Things in China. The political system at the country's grassroots level is not comprehensive enough. The legal regulatory system is not comprehensive enough, leading to serious incidents of loan fraud. The top management of enterprises does not pay enough attention to financial risk prevention. Therefore, we constructed a financial and economic risk prevention model based on big data and Internet of Things that has effective preventive capabilities for both enterprises and individuals. The concept reflected in the model is to obtain data through Internet of Things, use big data for screening, and then pass these data to the big data analysis system at the grassroots level for analysis. The data initially screened as big data are analyzed in depth, and we obtain the original data that can be used to make decisions. Finally, we put forward the corresponding opinions, and their main contents represent the following points: the key is to build a sound national financial and economic risk prevention and assessment system, the guarantee is to strengthen the supervision of national financial risks, and the purpose is to promote the marketization of financial interest rates.

Development of new MCFC application products (MCFC 전략제품 개발)

  • Hwang, Jung Tae
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.129.1-129.1
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    • 2010
  • Since the commencement of the fuel cell business in 2007, POSCO POWER has been the major supplier of the MCFC (Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell), which is the most commercialized stationary fuel cell system in the world. With its quite, yet active movement, more than 20MW MCFC systems have been installed and are operating in Korea. While trying to localize the components and set up a firm supply chain in Korea to provide more reliable and cost-competitive products to its customers, POSCO POWER is also devoting itself to developing new MCFC application products. One such product is a back-up power system, in which a back-up algorithm is embedded to the present system so that the product can work as a back-up generator in case of grid failure. The technology to enhance load following capability of a stack module is also being developed with the back-up algorithm. Another example is a building application, the goal being to make the present Sub-MW product suitable for urban area. For this, downsizing and modularization are the main R&D scope. The project for developing ship service fuel cell for APU application will launch soon as well. In the project, a system which can operate in marine environment, and reforming technology for liquid logistic fuel will be developed.

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Development of Terra MODIS data pre-processing system on WWW

  • Takeuchi, W.;Nemoto, T.;Baruah, P.J.;Ochi, S.;Yasuoka, Y.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2002
  • Terra MODIS is one of the few space-borne sensors currently capable of acquiring radiometric data over the range of view angles. Institute of Industrial Science, University of Tokyo, has been receiving Terra MODIS data at Tokyo since May 2001 and Asian Institute of Technology at Bangkok since May 2001. They can cover whole East Asia and is expected to monitor environmental changes regularly such as deforestation, forest fires, floods and typhoon. Over eight hundred scenes have been archived in the storage system and they occupy 2 TB of disk space so far. In this study, MODIS data processing system on WWW is developed including following functions: spectral subset (250m, 500m, 1000m channels), radiometric correction to radiance, spatial subset of geocoded data as a rectangular area with latitude-longitude grid system in HDF format, generation of a quick look file in JPEG format. Users will be notified just after all the process have finished via e-mail. Using this system enables us to process MODIS data on WWW with a few input parameters and download the processed data by FTP access. An easy to use interface is expected to promote the use of MODIS data. This system is available via the Internet on the following URL from September 1 2002, "http : //webmodis.iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp/".

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