• Title/Summary/Keyword: folk medicine

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The Concept of Wind in Traditional Chinese Medicine

  • Dashtdar, Mehrab;Dashtdar, Mohammad Reza;Dashtdar, Babak;Kardi, Karima;Shirazi, Mohammad khabaz
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2016
  • The use of folk medicine has been widely embraced in many developed countries under the name of traditional, complementary and alternative medicine (TCAM) and is now becoming the mainstream in the UK and the rest of Europe, as well as in North America and Australia. Diversity, easy accessibility, broad continuity, relatively low cost, base levels of technological inputs, fewer side effects, and growing economic importance are some of the positive features of folk medicine. In this framework, a critical need exists to introduce the practice of folk medicine into public healthcare if the goal of reformed access to healthcare facilities is to be achieved. The amount of information available to public health practitioners about traditional medicine concepts and the utilization of that information are inadequate and pose many problems for the delivery of primary healthcare globally. Different societies have evolved various forms of indigenous perceptions that are captured under the broad concept of folk medicine, e.g., Persian, Chinese, Grecian, and African folk medicines, which explain the lack of universally accepted definitions of terms. Thus, the exchange of information on the diverse forms of folk medicine needs to be facilitated. Various concepts of Wind are found in books on traditional medicine, and many of those go beyond the boundaries established in old manuscripts and are not easily understood. This study intends to provide information, context, and guidance for the collection of all important information on the different concepts of Wind and for their simplification. This new vision for understanding earlier Chinese medicine will benefit public health specialists, traditional and complementary medicine practitioners, and those who are interested in historical medicine by providing a theoretical basis for the traditional medicines and the acupuncture that is used to eliminate Wind in order to treat various diseases.

Treatment of Peripheral Facial Palsy with Skin Damage Caused by Folk Remedies Using Korean Medicine: A Case Report (민간요법으로 피부손상을 동반한 말초성 안면마비에 대한 한의치료 증례 보고)

  • Yoona, Oh;Yeonhak, Kim;Jihun, Kim;Eunseok, Kim;Byung Ryul, Lee;Gi Young, Yang
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2022
  • Peripheral facial palsy generally results from damage to the facial nerve. As facial asymmetry is observed, it accompanies not only functional problems but also psychological and social difficulties. Medical institutions treat most patients, however, there are still patients who rely on invasive methods by unqualified practitioners for fear of sequelae. This case describes a 61-year-old woman who experienced facial palsy twice. She visited our hospital with skin damage after folk patch therapy for her facial palsy. Combined Korean medicine treatment was administered during treatment period. After treatments, the symptoms of facial palsy and skin lesions improved. This case showed that Korean Medicine was efficacious in improving symptoms of facial palsy with damaged skin caused by folk patch therapy. Education and awareness of uncontrolled invasive treatments for facial palsy are needed.

The Practical Application of Folk Remedies to the Contents of Medicine (의학콘텐츠로서의 단방요법 활용화 방안)

  • Lee, Sun-A;Chough, Won-Joon
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.13 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2007
  • Folk Remedies symbolize the medical art of the common people, and contain their special emotion and colloquial expressions. They are medical treatments in which the medical history and the tradition and the soul of a people are incorporated. They are handed down in various ways. This study introduces some of folk remedies. For example, powder of tigers' bones heals neuralgia. Rice wine brewing up with ginger is effective in a cold. Water boiling with safflower does good in neuralgia. Pasting herba houttuyniae takes effect in skin disease. To Decoct and drink old hardy orange is effective in urticaria. Water boiling with fructus corni alleviates a fever. Camellia oil or rhizoma cnidii or iris is used for the extermination of vermin and the antiseptic. In the end, the practical application of these remedies to the resources of industry and education will be discussed.

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A Study on the Use of Animal Symbols for Healing of the Korean Traditional Medicine - Focusing on "Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)"

  • Nang Ye Kim
    • CELLMED
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.11.1-11.5
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    • 2023
  • Animal symbols exert a profound influence on humans. This can be likened to homeopathic magic, with its source tied to the symbol. It has been believed that consuming an animal or crafting items from its parts would imbue humans with the creature's powers, thereby enhancing its symbolic significance over time. An animal can have various symbolic meanings, and among them, those related to healing have been adopted as folk remedies. Therefore, in this study, we would like to examine an example in which animals were used in folk therapy as a symbol of healing in traditional Korean medicine through "Donguibogam(東醫寶鑑)". In this context, 'healing' not only pertains to direct cures but also encompasses the use of amulets to fend off afflictions and bolster one's immunity. By looking at animals that have traditionally been used in folk remedies, it is possible to reaffirm the role of animals as healing symbols and to find ways to effectively use animal symbols to enhance the healing effect in the future by recognizing their value.

Two Androstane Derivatives from the Cultures of Fungus Marasmiellus ramealis (Bull.) Singer

  • Yang, Ning-Ning;Ma, Qing-Yun;Huang, Sheng-Zhuo;Dai, Hao-Fu;Guo, Zhi-Kai;Yu, Zhi-Fang;Zhao, You-Xing
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.3224-3226
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    • 2014
  • A new androstane derivative, $4{\beta}$-methyl-15-oxa-$14{\beta}$-androstane-7-ene-$4{\alpha}$-carboxylic acid (1) and a known one $4{\beta}$-methyl-15-oxa-$14{\beta}$-androstane-7-ene-$4{\alpha}$-hydroxyl (2) were isolated from the EtOAc extract of the cultures of the fungus Marasmiellus ramealis (Bull.) Singer. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR as well as MS spectroscopic data analysis. The inhibitory activity of two isolates against acetylcholinesterase (AChE) revealed that compound 1 exhibited definitely inhibitory activity.

A Case Report for a Toxic Liver Injury Caused by Voluntary Administration of Smilacis Chinae Radix (청미래덩굴 뿌리 복용으로 발생한 독성간염환자 1예의 치료보고)

  • Kim, Jin-Hee;Cho, Jung-Hyo;Son, Chang-Gue
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.609-614
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    • 2012
  • Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a common cause of acute hepatitis. Regarding the risk of DILI from herbal preparations, there are controversial issues such as exaggerated reports straying far from the truth and lack of discrimination between herbal drugs and folk remedies or food supplements. This study reported one case of a patient with DILI caused by Smilacis Chinae Radix and cured in an Oriental hospital. Smilacis Chinae Radix has been used as an anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial, detoxification and anticancer compound, as a folk remedy. This report would provide helpful information for management of DILI by folk remedies or herbal drugs.

Research of recognition factors of folk medicine using statistical testing and data mining (통계적 검정과 데이터마이닝기법의 융합을 통한 민간요법 인식 요인 탐색조사)

  • Yoo, Jin Ah;Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Cho, Jung-Keun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2015
  • Nowaday, beyond the time of wellbeing and LOHAS, many people have great interest in self therapy, so it is called healing era. As the folk medicine fields are actively industrialized and the interest in health improvement, not disease cure, is increased, many researches about the alternative medicine and therapy in various fields are being performed. In the times of the interest in health improvement and spontaneous, natural healing ability of human body is getting increase, it is very meaningful to search the factors which consist of recognition to folk medicine. So in this study, we developed the questionaries on the basis of previous studies, researched the factors affecting the recognition to folk medicine using factor analysis, and tested statistically the difference of recognition character according to demo-statistical traits. As the result, the twenty-four measurable variables related to folk medicine are sorted to four factors, ie, health improvement factor, safety factor, psycholocial factor, and substitutional factor. And overall, the middle and senior ages, the forties to sixties, and higher-educated peoples have more experiences in folk medicine than the younger ages, below thirties and lower-educated peoples. The distiction of sex makes little differences.

Pharmacognostical Studies on a Folk Medicine "SinKyungCho" (민간약 신경초의 생약학적 연구)

  • Bae, Ji-Yeong;Goo, Young-Min;Park, Jong Hee;Ahn, Mi-Jeong
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 2013
  • A Korean folk medicine, "SinKyungCho" has been used to cure common cold and rheumatis. While this crude drug has similar morphological feature to that of Rubia species, the botanical origin has never been studied pharmacognostically. Therefore, in order to clarify the botanical origin of "SinKyungCho", the morphological and anatomical characteristics of Rubia species growing in Korea, i.e. R. akane, R. chinensis var. glabrescens, R. cordifolia var. pratensis, R. cordifolia var. sylvatica were studied. Especially, differing from the other three species, R. cordifolia var. pratensis has 2-4 cork cell layers under the endodermal cell layer. R. cordifolia var. sylvatica showed the largest number of parenchyma cell layers in cortex by 8-17. While the average ratio of stele to root transverse section is over 45% for R. akane and R. cordifolia var. pratensis, the ratio is under 45% for R. chinensis var. glabrescens and R. cordifolia var. sylvatica. According to these morphological criteria, the folk medicine "SinKyungCho" from Korean traditional market was proved to be the underground part of R. akane.