• 제목/요약/키워드: fog modification

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.019초

대관령 산악지역 안개조절을 위한 구름특성 조사 (Investigation on Cloud Properties for Fog Modification at Daegwallyeong Mountains)

  • 양하영;오성남
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2005
  • 구름씨뿌리기 방법에 의한 안개조절의 가능성을 파악하기 위해 대관령 산악지역의 구름특성을 분석하였다. 구름씨뿌리기에 의한 안개조절은 흡습성 물질을 이용한 온안개 소산에 집중되고 있다. 이 연구에서는 관측된 안개의 특성을 통계적으로 분석하고 이에 대해 논의하였다. 안개의 대부분은 여름철에 발생한 온안개이고 6시전 이른 아침에 발생하여 7시${\sim}$9시 소산되는 특성을 보인다. 봄철과 겨울철에는 AgI시딩에 적합한 동풍계열의 냉안개가 발생한다. 이 결과로부터 안개소산에 적합한 구름씨뿌리기방법과 물질을 추론할 수 있으며 이는 실제 냉안개와 온안개 실험에 적용할 수 있다.

기상조절(인공강우와 안개저감)의 경제적 가치 추정 연구 (Estimation for the Economic Benefit of weather modification (Precipitation Enhancement and Fog Dissipation))

  • 이철규;장기호;차주완;정재원;정진임;양하영;서성규;배진영;강선영;최영진;조하만;최치영
    • 대기
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2010
  • We estimate the economic benefit of weather modification (precipitation enhancement and fog dissipation) by assuming its operation for the considered regions. Based on the statistical data, the economic benefit of the virtually operational precipitation enhancement experiments for the Andong and Imha basins, where the natural precipitation is relatively lack in South Korea, is calculated 348 for the water resources, 22,458 for forest fire prevention, and 28,458 million won/year for the drought relief. The benefit of the fog dissipation operation for the Incheon International Airport is estimated 7,365 million won/year for the flight delay due to fog. The calculated ratio of benefit to cost for precipitation enhancement operation for the basins is 14.07, which is comparable to that conducted in other countries.

기상조절 실험용 드론의 설계·제작과 활용에 관한 연구 (Development and Case Study of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for Weather Modification Experiments)

  • 구해정;벨로리드 밀로슬라브;황현준;김민후;김부요;차주완;이용희;백정은;정재원;서성규
    • 대기
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.35-53
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    • 2024
  • Under the leadership of the National Institute of Meteorological Sciences (NIMS), the first domestic autonomous flight-type weather modification experimental drone for fog and lower-level cloud seeding was developed in 2021. This drone is designed based on a multi-copter configuration with a maximum takeoff weight of approximately 25 kg, enabling the installation of up to four burning flares for seeding materials and facilitating weather observations (temperature, pressure, humidity, and wind) as well as aerosol (PM10, PM2.5, and PM1.0) particle measurements. This research aims to introduce the construction of the drone and its recent applications over the past two years, providing insights into the experimental procedures, effectiveness verification, and improvement directions of the weather modification drone-based rain enhancement. In particular, partial confirmation of the experimental effects was obtained through the fog dissipation experiment on December 10, 2021, and the lower-level cloud seeding case study on October 5, 2022. To enhance the scope and rainfall amount of weather modification experiments using drones, various technological approaches, including adjustments to experimental altitude, seeding lines, seeding amount, and verification methods are necessary. Through this research, we aim to propose the development direction for weather modification drone technology, which will serve as foundational technology for practical application of domestic rain enhancement technology.

SQLite3 모바일 데이터베이스의 갱신 성능 비교 (Modification Performance Comparison of SQLite3 Mobile Databases)

  • 최진오
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.1571-1576
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    • 2018
  • 최근 모바일 디바이스의 가장 주목받는 변화는 계산 성능의 획기적인 향상, 저장 용량의 대폭적인 증가, 인터넷의 상시 연결, 그리고 디스플레이 기술의 정교한 발전으로 꼽을 수 있다. 이에 따라, 모바일 디바이스를 활용한 데이터베이스 응용이 새롭게 등장하고 있다. 이러한 응용에는 모바일 서버용 데이터베이스, 에지 컴퓨팅을 위한 데이터베이스, 포그 컴퓨팅 등이 있다. 따라서 현재 출시된 모바일 데이터베이스에 주목하고 그러한 응용들에 적합한 성능을 가지고 있는지 주목하는 것이 중요하다. 이 논문에서는 대표적이고 우수한 모바일 데이터베이스인 SQLite3를 선택하여 갱신 성능 및 특성을 테스트하기 위한 실험을 실시한다. 실험 결과를 평가하기 위하여 동일한 환경에서 Oracle 데이터베이스의 결과와 비교하였다. 실험 결과 SQLite3의 Insert 성능은 개선 여지가 많았으며, Update 성능은 아주 우수한 것으로 밝혀졌다. 특히 Range Query에 우수한 성능을 보였다.

Modification of Sea Water Temperature by Wind Driven Current in the Mountainous Coastal Sea

  • Choi, Hyo;Kim, Jin-Yun
    • 한국환경과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국환경과학회 2003년도 International Symposium on Clean Environment
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2003
  • Numerical simulation on marine wind and sea surface elevation was carried out using both three-dimensional hydrostatic and non-hydrostatic models and a simple oceanic model from 0900 LST, August 13 to 0900 LST, August 15, 1995. As daytime easterly meso-scale sea-breeze from the eastern sea penetrates Kangnung city in the center part as basin and goes up along the slope of Mt. Taegullyang in the west, it confronts synoptic-scale westerly wind blowing over the top of the mountain at the mid of the eastern slope and then the resultant wind produces an upper level westerly return flow toward the East Sea. In a narrow band of weak surface wind within 10km of the coastal sea, wind stress is generally small, less than l${\times}$10E-2 Pa and it reaches 2 ${\times}$ 10E-2 Pa to the 35 km. Positive wind stress curl of 15 $\times$ 10E-5Pa $m^{-1}$ still exists in the same band and corresponds to the ascent of 70 em from the sea level. This is due to the generation of northerly wind driven current with a speed of 11 m $S^{-1}$ along the coast under the influence of south-easterly wind and makes an intrusion of warm waters from the southern sea into the northern coast, such as the East Korea Warm Current. On the other hand, even if nighttime downslope windstorm of 14m/s associated with both mountain wind and land-breeze produces the development of internal gravity waves with a hydraulic jump motion of air near the coastal inland surface, the surface wind in the coastal sea is relatively moderate south-westerly wind, resulting in moderate wind stress. Negative wind stress curl in the coast causes the subsidence of the sea surface of 15 em along the coast and south-westerly coastal surface wind drives alongshore south-easterly wind driven current, opposite to the daytime one. Then, it causes the intrusion of cold waters like the North Korea Cold Current in the northern coastal sea into the narrow band of the southern coastal sea. However, the band of positive wind stress curl at the distance of 30km away from the coast toward further offshore area can also cause the uprising of sea waters and the intrusion of warm waters from the southern sea toward the northern sea (northerly wind driven current), resulting in a counter-clockwise wind driven current. These clockwise and counter-clockwise currents much induce the formation of low clouds containing fog and drizzle in the coastal region.

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