• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2004

$Al(OH)_3$, 비정질 $SiO_2$, $AIF_3$를 출발원료로 기상-고상 반응을 통해 $1100^{\circ}C$의 저온에서 뮬라이트 휘스커를 합성하였다. $800^{\circ}C$ 온도부근에서 협상의 플루오르토파즈의 생성이 관찰되었으며, $1000^{\circ}C$부터 토퓨ㅏ즈의 분해갸 시작되어 $1100^{\circ}C$ 이상의 온도에서는 전량 뮬라이트가 관찰되었다. $1200^{\circ}C$에서 합성된 뮬라이트 휘스커는 성장 방향이 [001] 방향이었으며, 성장방향에 평형한 면은 {110}면이었다. {110}면사이의 면간 거리는 $5.34^{\AA}C$이었으며, 뮬라이트를 이루는 $Al_2O_3$의 함유량은 73.56wt%이었다.

• 한국재료학회지
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• 제15권10호
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• pp.644-651
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• 2005

The thermal analysis of $Al(OH)_3-SiO_2-AIF_3$ system was done. The thermal behaviors of components and the effect of moisture on the formation of mullite were investigated via TG-DTA and XRD analysis. The mixture of $Al(OH)_3,\;SiO_2,\;AIF_3$showed two endothermic peaks with drastic weight loss and one exothermic peak. Fluorotopaz was formed at $800^{\circ}C$ and turned into mullite completely at $1100^{\circ}C$. But the mixture $Al_2O_3$ of or dehydrated $Al(OH)_3$ and $SiO_2$ could not form mullite even at $1200^{\circ}C$ in which the crystalline phases were $\alpha-Al_2O_3$ ana cristobalite. It was found that the synthesized mullite was aciculate shaped single crystalline whisker.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제43권6호
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• pp.376-382
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• 2006

In the $Al(OH)_3-SiO_2-AlF_3$ system, leaf-shaped fluorotopaz was first formed at $800^{\circ}C$ and mullite whisker was formed at $1,100^{\circ}C$. The mass transportation of Al and Si as gas phase, the fast reaction and growth, and the absence of liquid phase existence in mullite whisker showed that the formation and growth of mullite was from the solid-vapor reaction.