• 제목/요약/키워드: fluorescent film

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Preparation and Holographic Recording of Fluorescent Photopolymer Films Containing Anthracene Polymer for Security

  • Park, Tea-Hoon;Kim, Yoon-Jung;Kim, Jeong-Hun;Kim, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2010
  • Photopolymer films containing fluorescent anthracene polymer, polymethyleneanthracene (PMAn), were prepared with different concentrations of PMAn for holographic recording useful for security documents. The fluorescent photopolymer film showed enhanced fluorescent intensity due to the micro-separation which arose from grating formation and diffusion during photopolymerization. Experimental values of diffraction efficiency were well matched to the simulated values for photopolymers having different PMAn concentrations. Holography patterning was carried out using the fluorescent photopolymer under a photo-mask. A grating was confirmed using microscope techniques in the recorded area under the pattern. Importantly the recorded area showed enhanced fluorescence compared to the unrecorded part, allowing fluorescence patterns at micro scale along with the submicron grating pattern. The fluorescence pattern recorded on the photopolymer film provides additional readability of holographic reading and thus is useful for secure recording and reading of information.

2-beam Coupling 방법을 이용한 광 고분자 형광 패턴 형성 (Fluorescent Pattern Generation on the Fluorescent Photopolymer with 2-beam Coupling Method)

  • 김윤정;김정훈;심보연;이명규;김은경
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2010
  • 아크릴레이트계 모노머를 사용한 최적화 된 포토폴리머에 안트라센 형광폴리머를 첨가하여 형광 특성을 가지는 포토폴리머를 제조하고, 514 nm 레이저를 이용하여 2-beam coupling 방법으로 형광 포토폴리머 필름 위에 회절격자를 형성하였다. 기록 시작 후 30초 이내에 선명한 fluorescent line pattern 이 형성되었으며, 회절격자 형성 뒤, 패턴이 형성된 부분에서 형광 세기의 증가가 관찰되었다. 기록 시 간섭 빔 앞에 mask pattern 을 이용하여 $50\;{\mu}m$ gap electrode 패턴을 형성하였다. 이 때 형성된 패턴은 micron scale gap패턴 안에 회절격자로부터 생성된 submicron scale의 grating line을 보였다. 이는 beam의 광 고분자 film 표면에 대한 각도($3.6^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$), 패턴에 사용된 광 고분자의 굴절률 등으로부터 Bragg's equation 을 사용하여 계산된 이론적인 grating 간격 ($0.6\;{\mu}m$) 과 오차범위 안에서 일치 하였다.

비정질 IZO 애노드를 이용한 형광 유기발광소자의 특성 (Characteristics of Fluorescent Organic Light Emitting Diodes using Amorphous IZO Anode Film)

  • 문종민;배정혁;정순욱;강재욱;김한기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.1044-1049
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    • 2006
  • We reported on characteristics of the fluorescent OLED fabricated on commercial ITO/glass and BCS grown IZO/glass substrate, respectively. The amorphous IZO anode film grown by box cathode sputtering(BCS) exhibited similar electrical and optical characteristics to commercial ITO anode even though it was deposited at room temperature. In addition, the amorphous IZO anode showed higher workfunction (5.2 eV) than that of the commercial ITO anode (5.0 eV) after ozone treatment for 10 min. Furthermore, fluorescent OLED fabricated on amorphous IZO anode film showed improved current-voltage-luminance characteristics, external quantum efficiency and power efficiency en contrast with fluorescent OLED fabricated on commercial ITO anode film. It was thought that smooth surface and high workfunction of amorphous IZO anode lead to more efficient hole injection by reduction of interface barrier height between anode and organic layers.

Formation of Quantum Dot Fluorescent Monolayer Film using Peptide Bond

  • Inami, Watau;Nanbu, Koichi;Miyakawa, Atsuo;Kawata, Yoshimasa
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • We present a method for preparing a quantum dot fluorescent monolayer film on a glass substrate. Since nanoparticles aggregate easily, it is difficult to prepare a nanoparticle monolayer film. We have used a covalent bond, the peptide bond, to fix quantum dots on the glass substrate. The surface of the quantum dot was functionalized with carboxyl groups, and the glass substrate was also functionalized with amino groups using a silane coupling agent. The carboxyl group can be strongly coupled to the amino group. We were able to successfully prepare a monolayer film of CdSe quantum dots on the glass substrate.

유기형광법을 이용한 피스톤 유막두께의 이차원적 측정 (Measurement of two dimensional oil film thickness in piston by induced fluorescence method)

  • 민병순;최재권
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.166-174
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    • 1998
  • The distribution of oil film thickness in piston were measured by induced fluorescence method. A Xe lamp was used as light source. Coumarine-6 was mixed with oil as the fluorescent dye. Fluorescent signal which is proportional to the oil film thickness was acquired by CCD camera and transmitted to the personal computer as video signal. In order to solve the problem of measurement system, irregular distribution and unstability of light intensity, as well as to know the relationship between the oil film thickness and output signal, three different calibration techniques were used. Motoring and firing tests were performed in a single cylinder research engine with transparent liner. By analyzing the oil film thickness converted from the photographed image, it was observed that each of three piston rings scrapes the oil both upward and downward and oil film thickness is not uniform horizontally at a given piston land. The amount of oil in each land was considerably affected by the engine load. It is thought that the blow-by gas blows the oil down to the crankcase.

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가속시험을 통한 Electroluminescent film의 활성화 에너지 추정 (Estimation of Activation Energy of Electroluminescent film by Accelerated Life Test)

  • 김수경;형재필;오길구;임홍우;김명수;오근태
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2015
  • In this Study, we tested electroluminescent film to accelerate life by temperature, humidity, voltage, and frequency. We analyzed brightness data to estimate activation energy and verify it's suitability. All of the tests performed in operating condition. Because electroluminescent film is mostly degraded by fluorescent in operating condition. Two different sample groups were tested and compared to find common parameter.

Disposable Nitrate-Selective Optical Sensor Based on Fluorescent Dye

  • Kim, Gi-Young;Sudduth, Kenneth A.;Grant, Sheila A.;Kitchen, Newell R.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was performed to develop a simple, disposable thin-film optical nitrate sensor. Methods: The sensor was fabricated by applying a nitrate-selective polymer membrane on the surface of a thin polyester film. The membrane was composed of polyvinylchloride (PVC), plasticizer, fluorescent dye, and nitrate-selective ionophore. Fluorescence intensity of the sensor increased on contact with a nitrate solution. The fluorescence response of the optical nitrate sensor was measured with a commercial fluorospectrometer. Results: The optical sensor exhibited linear response over four concentration decades. Conclusions: Nitrate ion concentrations in plant nutrient solutions can be determined by direct optical measurements without any conditioning before measurements.

두가지 영상의 교차개념을 도입한 영상설치작품 - 상 공간의 틈새2 - (An image used by cross concept of two images - Gap of image space2 -)

  • 조옥희;이준의;김형기
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2006
  • 본 작품은 jitter의 multiplex기능을 이용한 디지털 아트작품으로 두 가지 영상의 cross concept를 이용한 인터렉티브 영상 설치 작품이다. 평면스크린이 아닌 형광등을 이용하여 특수 제작한 스크린을 통해, 형광등에 비춰지는 영상과 그 틈새로 벽에 비춰지는 두 가지 영상을 보여주게 된다. 실시간으로 카메라에 의해 받아들여진 관객의 모습과 제작해 놓은 두 가지 영상은 jitter의 multiplex기능에 의한 합성과정을 거쳐 형광등 스크린에만, 또는 벽에만 비춰지게 된다. 한 영상이지만 관객의 모습은 벽과 형광등을 오가며 관객을 혼란에 빠트리게 된다. 제작한 영상과 실시간으로 입력되는 관객의 두 가지 모습은 상반, 또는 병치의 느낌으로 관객에게 다가가게 되며 그것은 인간의 이중성을 표현하게 되는 동시에 물리적인 존재공간과 우리가 느끼는 시각적 공간을 구분하여 서로 다른 지배 문법이 있다는 것을 표현하게 된다. 퍼스펙티브와 환경에 의해 왜곡되는 영상재현의 과정을 보여주기 위해 형광등으로 제작한 스크린과 cross concept의 영상을 제작 사용하였다.

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The discharge characteristic of Li ion doped MgO film in a flat fluorescent lamp structure

  • Ryu, Si-Hong;Lee, Seong-Eui;Ahn, Sung-Il;Choi, Kyung-Cheol
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1388-1390
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates how various concentrations of lithium ion influence on crystallization of MgO in thin films formed by spin coating and an the discharge characteristic in a flat fluorescent lamp structure. The XRD results indicate $Li^+$ ion enhances the growth of MgO crystal in a spin coated thin film. The discharge property with the $Li^+$ ion doped MgO films show the lithium ion in MgO film clearly reduce the initial discharge voltages of test devices. Interestingly, the test panels with various doped MgO film have somewhat higher static memory margin of than that of pure-MgO owing probably to the pore structure of spin coated MgO films. The CL spectra, which confirm that the doping creates defects energy levels in the band gap of MgO, show the $F^+$ center is the main defects in doped MgO films.

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THE NEW THICK-FILM HYBRID CONVERTERS FOR HALOGEN AND FLUORESCENT LAMPS

  • Gondek, J.;Dzialek, K.;Kocol, J.;Kawa, B.
    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2001년도 Proceedings of 6th International Joint Symposium on Microeletronics and Packaging
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2001
  • Economical consumption of energy, longer life of lamps, higher lighting comfort and new aesthetic of illumination is subject of numerous research and development works. The halogen lamps are an example of positive solution some of above mentioned problems. The electronic transformers are more frequent used for their supply. In comparison with conventional transformers they have less weight, less volume and 60% less power tosses. Their advantages are particular visible, when the hybrid technique is applied. The paper presents the results of engineering research and development works carried out ill Private Institute of Electronic Engineering, in R. & D. Center for Hybrid Microelectronics and Resistors and in Technical School of Communications in Krakow, in the field of the design and exploitation tests of hybrid converters 220V AC /12V DC (electronic transformers) and electronic ballasts destined for the supply of halogen lamps 20W to 150W and fluorescent lamps respectively. To perform the converters, thick film technology and surface mount technology were used. For the protection of converter electronic circuit the thick film temperature sensor and transistors were applied. Moreover the paper presents the base application circuits of elaborated converters, their technical parameters and exploitation results. The development perspectives of hybrid domain of hybrid circuits are also discussed.

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