• 제목/요약/키워드: fluid Supply

검색결과 422건 처리시간 0.023초

ER유체를 이용만 마이크로 폴리싱 특성 (Characteristics of Micro-polishing using the Electro-rheological Fluid)

  • 이재종;이응숙;황경현;민승기
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2002
  • In the recent, electro-rheological fluid has been used for micro polishing of the 3-dimensional micro-aspherical lens and some sectional parts with defects on the wide flat wafer. The ER fluid has the properties that its viscosity has drastic changed under some electric fields. Therefore, ER fluid can be applicable to the micro polishing fur some parts using these properties. In this paper, the experimental device has been constructed using the precision milling machine in order to micro polishing far some sectional parts of a 4 inches wafer It is consisted of a small steel electrode, a wafer fixture, DC10mA and 5KV power supply unit, and a controller unit. Using the ER experimental device, possibility of amending for wide flat wafer and micro polishing of some micro part has been analyzed.

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감압밸브의 설계 및 유동해석 (Design and Computational Fluid Dynamics of Pressure Reducing Valve)

  • 이종선
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권7호
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    • pp.2853-2857
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문은 급수 설비시스템의 적정수압을 유지하는 장치로 사용되는 감압밸브(Pressure Reducing Valve)의 구조와 특성을 알아보기 위해 3차원 자동 설계프로그램인 Solidworks를 활용하여 설계하였으며 현장에서 감압밸브의 제작을 위해 2차원 도면을 작성하였다. 또한 감압밸브내의 물의 흐름을 해석하기 위하여 3차원 유한요소해석 코드인 ANSYS를 사용하여 유동해석을 실시하였다.

보조 동력 장치 연료 공급용 서보밸브의 유동 특성 해석 (Flow Characteristics of the Servo Valve in the Fuel Supply System of APU)

  • 김성수;장세영;정헌술;류혁;이상효
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the authors benchmark a servo valve model for the fuel supply system of Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) in the KHP helicopter. This valve is directly driven with a torque motor, and the size of small gap controlled by a flapper can make change of flow rate under given pressure drop between inlet and outlet. CFD analyses using a commercial code, ANSYS-CFX 10 are performed for the series of three-dimensional models at various openness conditions. The computational results on simplified models show that CFD can play a fine roll in the design of flow path as well as in the estimation of flow force due to its precision and good repeatability. Consequently, the CFD analysis helps valve designers to understand its flow characteristics from the basis of physical fundamentals.

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Al 7075 합금의 연삭잔류 응력에 관한 연구( I ) (A Study on the Grinding Residual Stress of Al 7075 Alloys( I ))

  • Park, Dae-Bong;Kim, Nam-Kyung
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 1993
  • Al합금 7075에 대해서 공작물 이송속도, 연삭깊이 및 유제 공급방법이 잔류응력에 미치는 영향을 실험적으로 행하였다. 가공 변질층에 형성된 잔류응력을 측정하기 위해 X선 회절법을 사용하였다. 개발된 노즐 공급방법 (Guide noazle)은 인장 잔류응력 및 연삭저항, 표면조도 부분에서 기존 노즐보다 좋은 효과를 가져 왔다. 연삭깊이 및 공작물 이송속도를 감속시키고 아울러 스파크 아웃을 행하면 잔류응력 및 표면 조도를 감소시킬 수 있다.

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히트파이프를 이용한 폴리실리콘 제조용 다중권선 변압기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design of Multi-Winding Transformer for Poly Silicon Production using Heat Pipe)

  • 이춘배
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권11호
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    • pp.1626-1630
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    • 2015
  • This paper reflected the Temperature test value and compare the Computational Fluid Dynamic analysis value on particular characteristics of the multi-winding transformer's cooling apparatus equipped by heat pipe with excellent heat transfer ability on design Particularly if you look at multi-winding transformers that supply high-quality Direct current power to silicon production apparatus, heat generation due to high current supply is excessive thus, an innovative cooling apparatus is required in particular for reduced size transformer.

산업배열회수용 1MW급 유기랭킨 사이클 시스템 개발 (Development of 1MW Organic Rankine Cycle System for Industrial Waste Heat Recovery Put English Title Here)

  • 조한창;박흥수;이용국
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.776-781
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    • 2001
  • To enhance thermal efficiency of thermal facility through recovery of low and medium temperature waste heat, 1MW organic Rankine cycle system was designed and developed. The exhaust gases of $175^{\circ}C$ at two 100MW power plants in pohang steel works were selected as the representative of low and medium temperature waste heat in industrial process for the heat source of the organic Rankine cycle system. HCFC-123, a kind of harmless refrigerant, was chosen as the working fluid for Rankine cycle. The organic Rankine cycle system with selected exhaust gases and working fluid was designed and constructed. From the operation, it was confirmed that the organic Rankine cycle system is available for low and medium temperature waste heat recovery in industrial process. The optimum operating manuals, such as heat-up of hot water, turbine start-up, and the process of electric power generation, were derived. However, electric power generated was not 1MW as designed but only 670kW. It is due to deficiency of pump capacity for supply of HCFC-123. So it is necessary to increase the pump capacity or to decrease the pressure loss in pipe for more improved HCFC-123 supply.

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Role of network geometry on fluid displacement in microfluidic color-changing windows

  • Ucar, Ahmet Burak;Velev, Orlin D.;Koo, Hyung-Jun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.865-884
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    • 2016
  • We have previously demonstrated a microfluidic elastomer, which changes apparent color and could have potential applications in smart windows. The practical use of such functional microfluidic systems requires rapid and uniform fluid displacement throughout the channel network with minimal amount of liquid supply. The goal of this simulation study is to design various microfluidic networks for similar applications including, but not limited to, the color-switching windows and compare the liquid displacement speed and efficiency of the designs. We numerically simulate and analyze the liquid displacement in the microfluidic networks with serpentine, parallel and lattice channel configurations, as well as their modified versions with wide or tapered distributor and collector channels. The data are analyzed on the basis of numerical criteria defined to evaluate the performance of the corresponding functional systems. We found that the lattice channel network geometry with the tapered distributors and collectors provides most rapid and uniform fluid displacement with minimum liquid waste. The simulation results could give an important guideline for efficient liquid supply/displacement in emerging functional systems with embedded microfluidic networks.

다공성 분리판을 적용한 고분자 전해질 연료전지의 유동 분포에 관한 전산해석 연구 (Numerical Study on Flow Distribution in PEMFC with Metal foam Bipolar Plate)

  • 송명호;김경연
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2016
  • It is important to uniformly supply the fuel gas into the reaction activity area in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). Recent studies have shown that the cell performance can be significantly improved by employing metal foam gas distributor as compared with the conventional bipolar plate types. The metal foam gas distributor has been reported to be more efficient to fuel transport. In this study, three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations have been performed to examine the effects of metal foam flow field design on the fuel supply to the reaction site. Darcy's law is used for the flow in the porous media. By solving additional advection equation for fluid particle trajectory, the gas transport has been visualized and examined for various geometrical configuration of metal foam gas distributor.

Pit를 이용한 건물 급기방식의 효용성 평가에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Effectiveness Assessment of Supply Air System Using Pit in Building)

  • 민준기
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the flow effect of warming and cooling in the air supply of a pit for air conditioning were evaluated in BS art museum. We simulated the flow temperature for a pit winter and summer seasons using computational fluid dynamics. Consequential, energy saving, energy saving costs and initial payback periods were calculated and the following conclusions were drawn. The warming effect of the winter increased by $18.1^{\circ}C$ and $0.2^{\circ}C/m$ and the cooling effect of the summer decreased by $6.1^{\circ}C$ and dropped to $0.07^{\circ}C/m$. Energy saving appeared to be 19.1 kW in the summer and 54.3 kW in winter. Energy saving costs ranged from 2,567,119 won/year to 5,134,238 won/year and at minimum, initial payback period for initial investment was 3.9 years. As a result, the air supply system using an existing pit without any burden on initial investment costs is believed to contribute to energy saving through warming and cooling of unutilized energy effects.