• Title/Summary/Keyword: flexible manufacturing cell(FMC)

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Proactive Operational Method for the Transfer Robot of FMC (FMC 반송용 로봇의 선견형 운영방법)

  • Yoon, Jung-Ik;Um, In-Sup;Lee, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows the Applied Q-learning Algorithm which supports selecting the waiting position of a robot and the part serviced next in the Flexible Manufacturing Cell (FMC) that consists of one robot and various types of facilities. To verify the performance of the suggested algorithm, we design the general FMC made up of single transfer robot and multiple machines with a simulation method, and then compare the output with other control methods. As a result of the analysis, the algorithm we use improve the average processing time and total throughputs as well by increasing robot utilization, reversely, by decreasing robot waiting time. Furthermore, because of ease of use compared with other complex ways and its adoptability to real world, we expect that this method contribute to advance total FMC efficiency as well.

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Design of Scheduling System for Flexible Manufacturing Cells (FMC에서의 일정계획 시스템의 설계)

  • 신대혁;이상완
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.32
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to describe an effective cell scheduling system for flexible manufacturing cells. Based on the FMC characteristics, cell scheduling can be defined as a dynamic modified flow shop working in a real-time system. This paper attempt to find the optimal cell scheduling when minimizing the mean flow time for n-job/m-machine problems in static and dynamic environments. Real-time scheduling in an FMC environment requires rapid computation of the schedule.

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Modeling and Analysis of Flexible Compose Schedule of FMC (FMC(Flexible manufacturing Cell)의 효율적인 혼합 스케쥴링 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1817-1824
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    • 1999
  • How to efficiently and optimally schedule iterative is one of the critical issues in FMC(Flexible Manufacturing Cell). In this paper, we apply transformation rules to find the solution of the scheduling problem in FMC. These kinds of rules have already been applied for the analysis of autonomous Petri nets. Here in, transformation is intended to preserve the existence of at least one optimal solution for the scheduling problem. Some transformations rules to reduced TPN's size without changed the initial characteristics are proposed and applied to analyze the scheduling problem of FMC.

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hierarchical Control and Intelligent Scheduling of Flexible Manufacturing Cell (유연 생산셀의 계층적 제어와 지능형 스케쥴)

  • 서기성;이노성;안인석;박승규;우광방
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.492-503
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    • 1994
  • In this study, the control and scheduling of the flexible manufacturing cell (FMC) is discussed, which can perform the mixed production and relieve the effect of machine failure. The control of the FMC isvery complex task due to the property of multiple jobs and the dynamically changing states. For effective control of proposed FMC, the hierarchical scheme is introduced and the functions of each levels are defined. Especially for the control functions of shop floor level and cell level, the intelligent scheduler is implemented. To show the efficiency of the intelligent scheduler, the production method fo the existing assembly lines was evaluated and compared with the proposed intelligent FMC method. The results from the production performance show that the proposed method is superior to the existing method in various performance indices.

기어가공 FMC 개발

  • 김선호;김선호;박화영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.04a
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    • pp.262-267
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서는 국내 중소기업을 위한 기술지원의 일환으로 시범적으로 개발한 자동화 모델을 소개한다. 개발된 모델은 자동차에 사용되는 오일 펌프 드리이브용 기어를 대상부품으로한 FMC(Flexible Manufacturing Cell)로서 선삭과 치절( Hobbing)공정을 자동화 하는 2 Set의 FMC로 구성되어있다. FMC 개발을 위하여 대상부품 특성과 공정을 분석하였으며 개발된 시스템의 구성 및 개별장비에 대한 기능에 대해 기술하였다.

JOB Scheduling Analysis in FMC using TPN (TPN을 이용한 FMC의 JOB 스케쥴링 분석)

  • 안광수
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we suggests a WIP (Work In Process) of FMC (Flexible Manufacturing Cell) analysis methods based on the TPN (Time Petri Nets) unfolding. Unfolding of PN is a partial order-based method for the verification of concurrent system without the state space explosion. The aim of this work is to formulate the general cyclic state scheduling problem to minimize the WIP to satisfy economical constraints. The method is based on unfolding of the original net into the equivalent acyclic description.

The study on the interactive approach for the system layout design of Fexible manuafcturing cell (반송기능을 고려한 FMC의 구성설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jang-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 1986
  • The problems concerning FMC (Flexible manufacturing cell) system layout were treated in this paper. In fact, there being no clear definition about FMS (Flexible manufacturing system), it could be treated as the system adopting flexible-automation and FMS has been improving as a form of parts machining system. It was thought that the problems of combination of machine tool groups and parts family were important. Parts familly and machine tool groups were made up by means of multivariate analysis and the minimum trnsfer concept using correlation coefficient ($\rho$). And FMC system was layout by directional graph according to the FMS classifications.

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Process Management Systems for Integrated Real-Time Shop Operations in Heterogeneous Multi-Cell Based Flexible Manufacturing Environment (이기종 멀티 셀 유연생산환경에서의 실시간 통합운용을 위한 공정관리 체계)

  • Yoon, Joo-Sung;Nam, Sung-Ho;Baek, Jae-Yong;Kwon, Ki-Eok;Lee, Dong-Ho;Lee, Seok-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2013
  • As the product lifecycle is getting shorter and various models should be released to respond to the needs of customers and markets, automation-based flexible production line has been recognized as the core competitiveness. According to these trends, system vendors supply cell-level systems such as FMC(Flexible Manufacturing Cell) that is integration of core functions of FMS(Flexible Manufacturing System) and RMC(Reconfigurable Manufacturing Cell) that can easily extend components of FMC. In the cell-based environment, flexible management for shop floor composed of existing job shop, FMCs and RMCs from various system vendors has emerged as an important issue. However, there could be some problems on integrated operation between heterogeneous cells to use vendor-specific cell controllers and on seamless information flow with high level systems such as ERP(Enterprise Resource Planning). In this context, this paper proposes process management systems supporting integrated shop operation of heterogeneous multi-cell based flexible manufacturing environment: First of all, (1) Integrated Shop Operation System to apply the process management system is introduced, and (2) Multi-Layer BOP(Bill-Of-Process) model, a backbone of the process management system, is derived with its data structure. Finally, application of the proposed model is illustrated through system implementation results.

Progress on the development of FMC control software for CIM (CIM 구축을 위한 FMC 운용 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 이경휘;김의석;정무영;서석환;고병철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.821-825
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents an architecture and control logic of a Flexible Manufacturing Cell (FMC) which is one of the important elements under Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) environment. To implement FMC, it is very important to develop a software which can control and monitor the overall system in an integrated environment. Our primary concern in this research is not to develop individual systems, but to integrate them in the hierarchical control level. Progress on the research of integrating CAD/CAM, Process Planning, Off-line Robot Programming and Simulation module into FMC control system is reported. FMC hardware system used here has an Automated Storage & Retrieval System (AS/RS), a conveyor system, a transfer robot, a CNC milling machine, a bar-code system, and an IBM PC/AT as Cell Control System (CCS). In order to demonstrate the operational result, the name plates, text-carved aluminium plates, are manufactured by this system.

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