• Title/Summary/Keyword: flexible manipulator

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Stabilization and trajectory control of the flexible manipulator with time-varying arm length

  • Park, Chang-Yong;Ono, Toshiro;Sung, Yulwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the flexible manipulator with rotational and translational degrees of freedom, which has an arm of time-varying length with the prismatic joint. The tracking control problem of the flexible manipulator is considered. First we design the controller of the 2-type robust servo system based on the finite horizon optimal control theory for the trajectory planned as a discontinuous velocity. Next, to reduce the tracking error, we use the method of the dynamic programming and of modifying the reference trajectory in time coordinate. The simulation results show that the dynamic modeling is adequate and that the asymptotic stabilization of the flexible manipulator is preserved in spite of nonlinear terms. The PTP control error has been reduced to zero completely, and the trajectory tracking errors are reduced sufficiently by the proposed control method.

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Self-Organizing Fuzzy Control of a Flexible Joint Manipulator (유연 관절 매니퓰레이터의 자기 구성 퍼지 제어)

  • Park, J.H.;Lee, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 1995
  • The position control of flexible joint manipulator is investigated by applying the self-organizing fuzzy logic controller (SOC) proposed by Procyk and Mamdani. The SOC is a heuristic rule-based controller and a further extension of an ordinary fuzzy controller, which has a hierachy structrue which consists of an algorithm being identical to a fuzzy controller at the lower ollp and a learning algorithm accomodating the performance evalution and rule modification function at the upper ollp. This form of control can be used in those complex systems which have been too difficult to control or which in the past have had to rely on the experience of a human operator. Even though the significant dynamic coupling of the motors and links on the flexible joint manipulator, the performance of command-following is good by applying the proposed SOC.

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Tip Position Control of Flexible Manipulator Using Disturbance Estimator (외란 추정기를 이용한 유연 매니퓰레이터의 선단 위치제어)

  • 김상열;최승복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2001
  • An accurate tip position control of a single-link flexible manipulator subjected to torque disturbance is achieved by utilizing so called sliding mode controller with disturbance estimation (SMCDE). After formulating the governing equation of motion in the state 1pace representation, a stable sliding surface is designed via the LQR method. The SMCDE is then synthesized by integrating equivalent sliding mode controller with the disturbance estimator which is featured by an integrated average value of the imposed disturbance over a certain sampling period. The regulating tip motion of the flexible manipulator is evaluated by employing the proposed SMCDE.

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Position/Force Control of Constrained Flexible Manipulators Using Structural Compliance Modeling (구조적 컴플라이언스 모델링을 이용한 구속받는 유연 매니퓰레이터의 위치/힘 제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2002
  • The aim of this paper is to clarify the structural compliance of the constrained flexible manipulator and to develop the force control algorithm by using the compliance of the links. The proposed structural compliance control consists of the position control to utilize a flexible manipulator model (considering the compensation for the elastic deflection of links) and the passive force control to utilize the rigid manipulator model (without considering the compensation for the elastic deflection of links). We present the experimental results for the case when applying the only position control, and when applying the structural compliance control. Finally, a comparison between these results is presented to show the performance of our method.

Tip Position Control of a Flexible-Link Manipulator with Neural Networks

  • Tang Yuan-Gang;Sun Fu-Chun;Sun Zeng-Qi;Hu Ting-Liang
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.308-317
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    • 2006
  • To control the tip position of a flexible-link manipulator, a neural network (NN) controller is proposed in this paper. The dynamics error used to construct NN controller is derived based on output redefinition approach. Without the filtered tracking error, the proposed NN controller can still guarantee the closed-loop system uniformly asymptotically stable as well as NN weights bounded. Furthermore, the tracking error of desired trajectory can converge to zero with the proposed controller. For comparison an NN controller with filtered tracking error is also designed for the flexible-link manipulator. Finally, simulation studies are carried out to verify the theoretic results.

Design of a Fuzzy Logic Controller for the Flexible Manipulator (유연 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 퍼지 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Seung-Jun;Lee, Kee-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07b
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    • pp.830-832
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    • 1995
  • A position Control algorithm of the flexible manipulator is studied. The proposed algorithm is based on a Fuzzy Logic Control(FLC) method using the human's experiences. FLC does not need a dynamic modeling of a flexible manipulator. A Fuzzy logic controller is designed that the end-point of the flexible manipulator tracks the desired trajectory. The control input to the process is determined by the error and variation of error. Simulation result shows a robustness of FLC compared with the PID control algorithm.

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The quardratic optimal control of flexible manipulator (유연성을 갖는 매니퓨레이터의 Quadratic-최적제어)

  • 박화세;배준경;남호법;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 1988
  • The analytical studies and applicability of the implementation of the controller for the simple flexible arm studies and discussed in this thesis with the goal of developing flexible manipulator arm control. Minimum-time position control and quadractic-optimal control are investigated in this thesis. Its validity has been established using numerical simulations.

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A Study of Vibration Control of a Slender Structure Using a Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Manipulator (다 자유도 운동장치를 이용한 세장구조물의 진동제어 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-In;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2001
  • A multi d.o.f robotic manipulator is considered for multi-axis vibration control of a slender structure, using the concept of the flow source based vibration control. In order not to cause the motion saturation of the manipulator system, a hybrid dynamics associated with the flexible and desired manipulator error dynamics is also modeled as the control object. It is numerically shown that the flexible vibrations and the base motions of a test structure can be effectively controlled with the proposed hybrid dynamics.

The Vibration Control of Flexible Manipulators using Adaptive Input Shaper (적응 입력다듬기를 이용한 유연한 조작기의 진동제어)

  • 신효필;정영무;강이석
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.220-227
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    • 1999
  • The position control accuracy of a robot arm is significantly deteriorated when a long slender arm robot is operated at a high speed. In this case, the robot arm needs to be modeled as a flexible structure, not a rigid one, and its control system needs to be designed with its elastic modes taken into account. In this paper, the vibration control scheme of a one-link flexible manipulator using adaptive input shaper in conjunction with PID controller is presented. The robot consists of a flexible arm manufactured with a thin aluminium plate, an AC servo motor with a harmonic drive for speed reduction, an optical encoder and an accelerometer. On-line identification of the vibration mode is done using the pruned decimation-in-time FFT algorithm to estimate the parameter of the input shaper. Experimental results of the flexible manipulator with a PID controller and input shaper are provided to show the effectiveness of the advocated controllers.

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Composite Fuzzy Control of a Single Flexible Link Manipulator (단일 유연 링크 매니퓰레이터의 복합 퍼지 제어)

  • 김재승;이수한
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.353-353
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    • 2000
  • To control a light weight flexible manipulator, a composite fuzzy controller is proposed. The controller is designed based on two time scaled models. A singular perturbation technique is applied for deriving the models. The proposed controller, however, does not use the complex equilibrium manifold equations, which are usually needed in the controller based on the two time scaled models. The controller for a slow sub-model and a fast sub-model are T-S type fuzzy controllers, which use 3 linguistic variables for each sub-model. A step trajectory is used in simulations as a reference trajectory of joint motions. The results of simulations with the proposed controller show excellent damping of flexible motions compared to a controller with derivative control of flexible motions.

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