• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1365-1367
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• 1995

The PLS 2-GeV linac employs 11 units of high-power pulsed klystrons(80MW) as the main RF sources. The matching modulators of 200 MW(400kV, 500 A) can provide a flat-top pulse width of 4.4 ${\mu}s$ with a maximum pulse repetition rate of 120 Hz at the full power level. For a good stability of electron beams, the pulse-to-pulse flat-top voltage variation of a modulator requires less than 0.5%. In order to achieve this goal, we stabilized high voltage charging power supplies within 1% by a phase controlled SCR voltage regulator. In addition, we employed ac/dc feedback together with a resistive De-Q'ing system to achieve far less than 0.5% variation of the PFN charging voltage. This paper presents the main feature of the klystron-modulator system and the characteristics of the pulsed high-power RF system performance during the beam injection operation for the Pohang Light Source commissioning.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 광주전남지부
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• pp.35-38
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• 2006

As a display becomes large recently, Acquisition of high luminance and Luminance uniformity is becoming difficult in the existing CCFL or EEFL backlight system. So, study for a performance enhancement has enforced. but lamp development of flat type is asked for high luminance and a luminance uniformity security in of LCD and area anger trend ultimately. In this paper, we changed a tip shape of an electrode for production by the most suitable LCD backlight surface light source, and confirmed discharge characteristic along discharge gas pressure and voltage, and confirmed electric field distribution and discharge energy characteristic through a Maxwell 2D simulation. Therefore the discharge firing voltage characteristic showed a low characteristic than a rectangular type and round type in case of electrode which used tip of a triangle type, and displayed a discharge electric current as a same voltage was low.

• 센서학회지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.75-80
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• 1993

본 논문에서는 혈액의 산소포화도를 비추출식으로 측정하기 위한 광 센서와 센서 시스템을 나타내었다. 광센서의 광원으로는 665nm와 805nm의 파장을 가지는 LED를 사용하여 구성하였고, 감지기로는 PIN 포토다이오드를 이용하여 각 센서부를 구성하였다. 이들 광원과 감지기를 이용하여 Flat Pack에 광 센서를 제작하였다. 혈액의 산소포화도를 측정하기 위한 센서 시스템을 신호 증폭기, 필터, 디스 플레이 장치, A/D 컨버터, 마이크로프로세서와 메모리 등으로 설계, 제작하였다. 그리고, 비추출식으로 산소포화도를 측정하기 위한 모의 실험 장치를 구성하여 모의 실험을 행하였다. 실험 결과, 산소포화도의 변화에 따른 각 파장의 출력치 변화를 비교하여 보면 665nm의 파장에서의 출력 변화가 805nm의 파장에서의 출력 변화보다 5배 정도 크게 변화하였다. 그리고, 산소포화도가 100%에서 60%로 변화할 때, 각 파장의 비(R805/R665)는 선형적으로 변화하였다. 그러므로, 100%에서 60%까지의 산소포화도 범위에서, 개발된 센서는 산소포화도의 변화를 5% 정도의 해상도로서 측정가능하였다. 따라서, 개발된 광센서가 인공 심장의 대동맥과 대정맥에 연결된다면 정확하고 신속하게 인공 심장을 제어할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제15권6호
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• pp.583-590
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• 2004

비전을 이용한 광학식 검사공정이나 그 밖의 광학 현미경을 이용한 측정에 있어서 초점조절은 곧바로 측정 정밀도에 영향을 주는 중요한 요소이다. 본 논문에서는 핀홀 대신 광섬유를 사용하는 공초점 현미경 구조와 하나의 광섬유가 광원과 검출기의 역할을 동시에 수행하는 상반구성(reciprocal scheme)을 적용함으로써 간결하게 시스템을 구성하면서 광축 정렬을 용이하게 하였으며, 압전소자(PZT)를 이용한 광섬유 광원의 광축 방향 변조를 통해 방향 정보가 실린 초점오차 신호를 획득함으로써 빠른 초점조절을 구현하였다. 대물렌즈 변조방식과 달리 광원 변조방식은 현미경 시스템에 미치는 물리적 영향을 줄일 수 있으며, 기존의 장치에 탑재가 비교적 용이하다는 장점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 변조 진폭과 시편의 반사도 및 기울기 변화에 따른 초점오차 신호의 변화를 측정하였으며, 거울 시편에 대한 초점조절을 통해 본 시스템의 성능을 평가해 보았다. 또한 종방향 특성곡선의 반치폭 비교실험을 통해 광원 변조는 광축 방향 분해능에 영향을 주지 않음을 확인하였다.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2012년도 제43회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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• pp.250-250
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• 2012

Organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) and polymer light emitting diodes (PLED) have been regarded as the candidate for the next generation light source and flat panel display. Currently, the most common OLED industrial fabrication technology used in producing real products utilizes a fine shadow mask during the thermal evaporation of small molecule materials. However, due to high potential including low cost, easy process and scalability, various researches about solution process are progressed. Since polymer has some disadvantages such as short lifetime and difficulty of purifying, small molecule OLED (SMOLED) can be a good alternative. In this work, we have demonstrated high efficient solution-processed OLED with small molecule. We use CBP (4,4'-N,N'-dicarbazolebiphenyl) as a host doped with green dye (Ir(ppy)3 (fac-tris(2-phenyl pyridine) iridium)). PBD (2-(4-biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole) and TPD (N,N'diphenyl-N,N'-Bis (3-methylphenyl)-[1,1-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine) are employed as an electron transport material and a hole transport material. And TPBi (2,2',2''-(1,3,5-phenylene) tris (1-phenyl-1H-benzimidazole)) is used as an hole blocking layer for proper hole and electron balance. With adding evaporated TPBi layer, the current efficiency was very improved. Among various parameters, we observed the property of OLED device by changing the thickness of hole transporting layer and solvent which can dissolve organic material. We could make small molecule OLED device with finding proper conditions.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제12권5호
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• pp.16-22
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• 2013

A two-dimensional photonic crystal structure was investigated using a roll-to-roll nanoreplication and physical vapor deposition processes for the inexpensive enhanced fluorescence substrate which is not sensitive to the polarization directions of excitation light source. An 8 inch silicon master having nano dot array with a diameter of 200 nm, a height of 100 nm and a pitch of 400 nm was prepared by KrF laser scanning lithography and reactive ion etching processes. A flexible polymer mold was fabricated by flat type UV replication process and a deposition of 10 nm nickel layer as an anti-adhesion layer. A roll mold was prepared by warping the flexible polymer mold on an aluminum roll base and a roll-to-roll UV replication process was carried out using the roll mold. After the deposition of ~ 100 nm $TiO_2$ layer on the replicated nano dot array, a 2 dimensional photonic crystal structure was realized with a resonance wavelength of 635 nm for both p- and s-polarized light sources.

• International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.14-19
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• 2007

Angle sensors based on the principle of autocollimation, which are usually called autocollimators, can accurately measure small tilt angles of a light-reflecting flat surface. This paper describes a prototype micro-angle sensor that is based on the laser autocollimation technique. The new angle sensor is compact and consists of a laser diode as the light source and a quadrant photodiode as a position-sensing device. Because of its concise design, the microangle sensor facilitates dynamic measurements of the angular error motions of a precision stage without influencing the original dynamic properties of the stage. This is because the sensor only requires a small extra target mirror to be mounted on the stage. The sensitivity of the angle detection is independent of the focal length of the objective lens; therefore, an objective lens with a relatively short focal length is employed to reduce the size of the device. The micro-angle sensor uses a single lens for the both the laser collimation and focusing, which distinguishes it from the conventional laser autocollimation method that has separate collimate and objective lenses. The new micro-angle sensor has dimensions of $15.1\times22.0\times14.0mm$ and its resolution is better than 0.1 arc-second The optical design and performance of this micro-angle sensor were verified by experimental results.

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.47-53
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 Level Control Block (LCB)를 이용한 면광원 인버터를 개발하여 면광원을 이용한 LCD TV 백라이트의 구동특성이 향상되었음을 확인하였다. 또한 LCB를 사용하여 면광원의 시동 시간, 휘도 안정화 시간, 전류의 크기를 조절할 수 있고 개선됨을 확인할 수 있었으며, LCB를 이용하여 면광원램프를 사용한 LCD TV용 백라이트를 넓은 온도범위에서 안정되게 동작시킬 수 있었다.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.205-207
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• 2009

LCD (liquid crystal display) industry is needed to goods of high reliability and is interested in products without harmful material. In this experiment, we made the LED backlight unit for Automotive-navigation. And for making this backlight unit we used to eight side emitting type white LEDs with 1W high power of the lumileds company. We could know that this backlight unit releases to 6500 nit in 14W power consumption and start up voltage time is under the15ms in the ambient temperature -20 $^{\circ}C$.

• 천문학회지
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.185-191
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• 2004

We have been developing a solar observing system based on a fast CCD camera 1M30P made by the DALSA company. Here we examine and present the characteristics and performance of the camera. For this we have analyzed a number of images of a flat wall illuminated by a constant light source. As a result we found that in the default operating mode 1) the mean bias level is 49 ADU/pix, 2) the mean dark current is about 8 ADU /s/pix, 3) the readout noise is 1.3 ADU, and 4) the gain is about 42 electrons/ ADU. The CCD detector is found to have a linearity with a deviation smaller than $6\%$, and a uniform sensitivity better than $1\%$. These parameters will be used as basic inputs in the analysis of data to be taken by the camera.