• Title/Summary/Keyword: fixed point problems

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EXISTENCE OF THREE SOLUTIONS OF NON-HOMOGENEOUS BVPS FOR SINGULAR DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS WITH LAPLACIAN OPERATORS

  • Yang, Xiaohui;Liu, Yuji
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.187-220
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with a kind of non-homogeneous boundary value problems for singular second order differential systems with Laplacian operators. Using multiple fixed point theorems, sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of at least three solutions of this kind of boundary value problems are established. An example is presented to illustrate the main results.

ANALYSIS OF SOLUTIONS FOR THE BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS OF NONLINEAR FRACTIONAL INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS INVOLVING GRONWALL'S INEQUALITY IN BANACH SPACES

  • KARTHIKEYAN, K.;RAJA, D. SENTHIL;SUNDARARAJAN, P.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.40 no.1_2
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2022
  • We study the existence and uniqueness of solutions for a class of boundary value problems of nonlinear fractional order differential equations involving the Caputo fractional derivative by employing the Banach's contraction principle and the Schauder's fixed point theorem. In addition, an example is given to demonstrate the application of our main results.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF SINGULAR FOURTH-ORDER TWO POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS

  • Li, Jiemei
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.27 no.5_6
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    • pp.1361-1370
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we consider singular fourth-order two point boundary value problems $u^{(4)}$ (t) = f(t, u), 0 < t < 1, u(0) = u(l) = u'(0) = u'(l) = 0, where $f:(0,1){\times}(0,+{\infty}){\rightarrow}[0,+{\infty})$ may be singular at t = 0, 1 and u = 0. By using the upper and lower solution method, we obtained the existence of positive solutions to the above boundary value problems. An example is also given to illustrate the obtained theorems.

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THE CAYLEY-BACHARACH THEOREM VIA TRUNCATED MOMENT PROBLEMS

  • Yoo, Seonguk
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.741-747
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    • 2021
  • The Cayley-Bacharach theorem says that every cubic curve on an algebraically closed field that passes through a given 8 points must contain a fixed ninth point, counting multiplicities. Ren et al. introduced a concrete formula for the ninth point in terms of the 8 points [4]. We would like to consider a different approach to find the ninth point via the theory of truncated moment problems. Various connections between algebraic geometry and truncated moment problems have been discussed recently; thus, the main result of this note aims to observe an interplay between linear algebra, operator theory, and real algebraic geometry.

On Strongly Nonlinear Implicit Complementarity Problems in Hilbert Spaces

  • Cho, Yeol Je;Huang, Nan-Jing
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we study a class of strongly nonlinear implicit complementarity problems in the setting of Hilbert spaces H (not necessarily Hilbert lattices). By using the property of the projection and a suitable change of variables, we establish the equivalence between the strongly nonlinear implicit complementarity problem and the fixed point problem in H. Moreover, we use this equivalence and the fixed point theorem of Boyd and Wong to prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the strongly nonlinear implicit complementarity problem in H.

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OUTER APPROXIMATION METHOD FOR ZEROS OF SUM OF MONOTONE OPERATORS AND FIXED POINT PROBLEMS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Abass, Hammad Anuoluwapo;Mebawondu, Akindele Adebayo;Narain, Ojen Kumar;Kim, Jong Kyu
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.451-474
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we investigate a hybrid algorithm for finding zeros of the sum of maximal monotone operators and Lipschitz continuous monotone operators which is also a common fixed point problem for finite family of relatively quasi-nonexpansive mappings and split feasibility problem in uniformly convex real Banach spaces which are also uniformly smooth. The iterative algorithm employed in this paper is design in such a way that it does not require prior knowledge of operator norm. We prove a strong convergence result for approximating the solutions of the aforementioned problems and give applications of our main result to minimization problem and convexly constrained linear inverse problem.

A MODIFIED KRASNOSELSKII-TYPE SUBGRADIENT EXTRAGRADIENT ALGORITHM WITH INERTIAL EFFECTS FOR SOLVING VARIATIONAL INEQUALITY PROBLEMS AND FIXED POINT PROBLEM

  • Araya Kheawborisut;Wongvisarut Khuangsatung
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.393-418
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose a new inertial subgradient extragradient algorithm with a new linesearch technique that combines the inertial subgradient extragradient algorithm and the KrasnoselskiiMann algorithm. Under some suitable conditions, we prove a weak convergence theorem of the proposed algorithm for finding a common element of the common solution set of a finitely many variational inequality problem and the fixed point set of a nonexpansive mapping in real Hilbert spaces. Moreover, using our main result, we derive some others involving systems of variational inequalities. Finally, we give some numerical examples to support our main result.

HYBRID INERTIAL CONTRACTION PROJECTION METHODS EXTENDED TO VARIATIONAL INEQUALITY PROBLEMS

  • Truong, N.D.;Kim, J.K.;Anh, T.H.H.
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.203-221
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce new hybrid inertial contraction projection algorithms for solving variational inequality problems over the intersection of the fixed point sets of demicontractive mappings in a real Hilbert space. The proposed algorithms are based on the hybrid steepest-descent method for variational inequality problems and the inertial techniques for finding fixed points of nonexpansive mappings. Strong convergence of the iterative algorithms is proved. Several fundamental experiments are provided to illustrate computational efficiency of the given algorithm and comparison with other known algorithms

APPROXIMATION METHODS FOR FINITE FAMILY OF NONSPREADING MAPPINGS AND NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS IN HILERT SPACESE

  • Kang, Jinlong;Su, Yongfu
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.1_2
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this paper is to prove a weak convergence theorem for a common fixed points of finite family of nonspreading mappings and nonexpansive mappings in Hilbert spaces. The results presented in this paper extend and improve the results of Mondafi [A. Moudafi, Krasnoselski-Mann iteration for hierarchical fixed-point problems, Inverse Problems 23 (2007) 1635-1640], and Iemoto and Takahashi [So Iemoto, W.Takahashi, Approximating common fixed points of nonexpansive mappings and nonspreading mappings in a Hilbert space, Nonlinear Analysis (2009), doi:10.1016/j.na.2009.03.064].

STRONG CONVERGENCE OF AN EXTENDED EXTRAGRADIENT METHOD FOR EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS AND FIXED POINT PROBLEMS

  • Kim, Jong-Kyu;Anh, Pham Ngoc;Nam, Young-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.187-200
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduced a new extended extragradient iteration algorithm for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of a nonexpansive mapping and the set of solutions of equilibrium problems for a monotone and Lipschitz-type continuous mapping. And we show that the iterative sequences generated by this algorithm converge strongly to the common element in a real Hilbert space.