• 제목/요약/키워드: first baby

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여성 베이비부머의 사회참여활동에 관한 질적 연구 (A Qualitative Study of Social Participation among Female Baby Boomers)

  • 홍성희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.89-111
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the phenomenon of social participation among female baby boomers. The key research questions were asked in what kind of activities do female baby boomers engage as social participation? The in-depth interview was used with 11 female baby boomers who were born between 1955 to 1963. The interview text were analyzed by the qualitative study method. The findings are as follows. First, the most common type of social participation was having hobbies and leisure activities, and the other were participating in religious activities, learning activities, volunteer activities and on-line club activities. Second, social participation gave them meanings such as joy, satisfaction, and experiences of seeing the new world as well as opportunities to make up low sense of self-esteem formed in their young age. Third, they were considering it was time to change their social participation. The cases who were actively engaging in social participation considered old age as 'the process of reducing social participation'. Some other cases considered to 'share hobbies with spouse', and to 'achieve new goals and dreams'. The results showed that female baby boomers started their social participation in their middle ages when they became free from their children's education. The level of the involvement in social participation was reduced in their old age. Surprisingly, some interviewees planned to accomplish their dreams and goals that they haven't achieved yet. These differences among the cases could be attributed to the individual characteristics such as personality, birth order, economic and educational background, and to the social relationship.

베이비붐 세대의 소비수준과 삶의 만족도 관계 -주관적 기대감의 매개효과 검증- (The Influence of Consumption Level on Life Satisfaction in Baby-Boom Generation -Mediating Effect of Subjective Expectation-)

  • 박서영;최희정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 베이비붐 세대의 소비수준이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 주관적 기대감(생활수준 및 정부정책)의 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구에서 활용된 자료는 한국노동연구원의 2012년 제4차 고령화연구패널 조사이며, 베이비붐 세대인 1955년생부터 1961년생 1,756명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 자료 분석은 빈도분석 및 기술통계를 실시하였고, SPSS 21.0 패키지 프로그램을 사용하여 연구모형을 분석하였으며, Sobel test를 통해 매개효과를 검증하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 베이비붐 세대의 소비수준이 높을수록 삶의 만족도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 베이비붐 세대의 삶의 만족도에 소비수준이 미치는 효과는 주관적 기대감에 부분 매개되는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 분석결과를 바탕으로 베이비붐 세대의 주관적 기대감 및 삶의 질 향상을 위해 나아가야할 방향에 대해서 이론적 정책적 함의를 제시하였다.

베이비부머의 자본역동과 삶의 질의 구조모형: 출생코호트의 조절효과 (A Structural Model of Baby Boomers' Capital Dynamics and Quality of Life: Moderated by Birth Cohort)

  • 신학진
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.429-437
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 전주시에 거주하는 베이비부머의 다양한 자본역동과 역동이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 확인했다. 더불어 초기와 후기베이비부머로 구분되는 출생코호트의 조절효과를 검증했다. 검증을 위해 303 베이비부머를 대상으로 구조방정식모델링을 적용했다. 연구결과는 첫째, 베이비부머의 인적자본은 심리자본, 경제자본, 사회자본, 삶의 질에 직간접 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 경제자본은 심리자본, 사회자본, 삶의 질에 직간접 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 심리자본은 사회자본, 삶의 질에 직간접 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 사회자본은 삶의 질에 직접 영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 출생코호트는 경제자본이 심리자본과 삶의 질에 미치는 영향을 조절했다. 검증된 자원역동과 조절효과는 베이비부머의 삶의 질에 대한 이해와 중재방향을 제공했다. 향후 연구지역을 농촌과 대도시로, 연구대상을 베이비붐 이후세대로 확장을 권고한다.

베이비부머 세대의 음악활용에 대한 조사연구 (A Survey on the Use of Music by the Baby Boomer Generation)

  • 전소원;박혜영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2020
  • 본 조사연구의 목적은 베이비부머 세대의 음악활용 현황과 목적, 전반적인 요구를 파악하는 것이다. 전국 5개시에 거주하는 57-66세 연구 참여자 87명을 대상으로 온·오프라인 설문조사를 수행하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 베이비부머 세대는 휴식을 취할 때 혼자서 휴대폰으로 주로 대중음악을 감상하였으며, 음악활용의 목적은 행복, 취미, 자신감과 성취감 순으로 나타났다. 둘째, 베이비부머 세대는 음악활용 시 동호회의 형태로 노래 부르기 및 가사토의를 희망하는 것으로 조사되었다. 셋째, 성별에 따른 음악활용 목적에서 여성이 남성에 비해 유의하게 높게 봉사활동에 대한 목적을 두는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구는 베이비부머 세대의 특성에 적합한 음악프로그램 개발을 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 데에 의의를 갖는다.

베이비부머의 정보빈곤과 도서관의 책무 (Information Poverty of Baby-boomers and Responsibilities of Libraries in Korean Society)

  • 이제환
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.23-54
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구의 목적은 베이비부머의 노후생활을 풍요롭게 만들기 위한 국가적 노력의 일환으로 도서관계가 마땅히 수행해야할 책무와 기능에 대해 논의하는 것이다. 연구의 초점은 노후기에 접어든 베이비부머의 일상을 힘들고 불안하게 만드는 '장애물'을 찾아내는 과정과 그러한 장애물을 제거하기 위한 도서관의 서비스 전략을 모색하는 과정에 주어졌다. 이를 위해 먼저, 베이비부머의 의식세계에 내재하는 일상적 고민을 추적하고 그러한 고민에 대처하는 과정에서 불거지는 정보행태의 특징을 파악하였다. 이때 기존의 고령자와는 다른 베이비부머만의 집단적 특징을 밝혀내는데 주력하였다. 이어서, 베이비부머에게서 나타나는 정보빈곤의 보편적 양상과 구체적 실태를 찾아내고 정보빈곤을 유발하고 구조화하는 요인에 대해 분석하였다. 이때 정보의 공급자보다는 소비자의 시각에서 논의를 진행하였다. 마지막으로, 베이비부머의 정보빈곤을 완화하기 위한 사회적 노력에 도서관계가 앞장서야 하는 이유에 대해 설명하고, 한국 도서관계의 역량을 고려한 도서관서비스의 개발 전략을 제안하였다.

남아 돌복의 착장양식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wearing Styles of First Birthday Suit for Boy)

  • 이수혜;이자연
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.286-294
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    • 2007
  • Dolbok, the first birthday suit, is a formal suit a person puts on for the first time after birth. It not only a symbolizes of Korean customs or traditions, but also represents transmitted ideas, values and lifestyles of Koreans. In this nation where strong preferences for son prevailed, dolbok for boy was specially important. 1.Styles of weaing Dolbok are classfied into trousers and jeogori, baeja, magoja, durumagi, jeonbok, sagyusam and yongpo styles in accordance with what kind of clothes was finally worn. 2. Accessories of dolbok for boys included dolddi, dol jumeoni, gulre, bokgeon, hogeon and tarae baeseon. 3. Dolbok of trousers and jeogori, baeja or magoja style simply consisted of 2 to 4 units of clothes. It was usually worn by ordinary people, and strongly imaged as common. Dolbok of durumagi or jeonbok style was a combination of 5 to 6 units of clothes and mainly worn by noble and royal families. It was remarkably formal, but quite brilliant. The suit for first birth anniversary which was sagyusam or yongpo was made in accordance with court rules and used by the royal family, It consisted of 7 to 8 units of clothes. Dolbok of sagyusam or yongpo style used invariable, simple patterns and colors, but had strong images of courtesy and dignity. 4. Regarding accessories of dolbok, the long-hanged goreum was a symbol of parental wishes for the $baby^{\circ}{\emptyset}s$ health and longevity and dolddi was joined by dol jumeonisymbolizing the wealth and prosperity of the baby. In addition, hogeon was a hat whose shape was the head of tiger symbolizing wishes for bravery and health and tarae beoseon was childlen's socks that had seams, symbolizing prosperity, on the fore edge. Seon for sagyusam was used as a symbol of preventing diseases or evil spirits to protect the health of the baby.

어머니 세대와 할머니 세대의 출생의례 및 아기행사에 대한 비교연구 (A Cross-Generational Comparison of Traditional Rituals Parenting to Childbirth and Early Childhood)

  • 민하영;유안진
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2003
  • In this comparison of observation of traditional childbirth and early childhood rituals, 118 young mothers whose children were 2- to 2.5- years-old and their mothers or mothers-in-law responded to questionnaires. Results showed that most grandmothers, when they were young mothers, observed more of the traditional rituals than the young mothers in sample. That is, more grandmothers hung the Kum jul(tabb rope) and the baby's grandparents named the baby. The young mothers of this sample were more likely to employ a professional name giver, they telephoned their relatives to inform them of the birth, gave a banquet, took more souvenir of picture, and were given more monetary and other gifts at their's first birthday.

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에밀레 종소리에서 아기 울음소리의 성분 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of Baby's crying the sound of Emille bell)

  • 최성영;손정호;배명진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 Ⅳ
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    • pp.2152-2155
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    • 2003
  • Divine bell of king Songdok(3.663m of the height, 2.227m of the diameter, 18,900kg of the weight, 7.7-21.5mm of the thickness), known as the bell of Emille which has been molded in 771 year to the illustrious memory of King Songdok for 34 years is one of culture heritages in the world. Even though the appearance of bell is very beautiful, also the sound of bell was appeared miraculous characteristics of shaking the sky, earth and human. The bell of Emille caused by discontinuous sound in maintaining continuous, strongly emotional sound and moving the mind of human etc, is appeared the 'Macnorlee' phenomenon which having the discontinuous sound in maintaining continuous. So far, it has reasoned out the phenomenon of the bell of Emille. but it was first proved a realized a baby-boiling sound about the bell of Emille according to the comparison and analysis. In this study of bell, we proposed improvement and device of the wooden parts beating the bell why a baby-boiling sound was not heard well as before.

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신생아실 실습경험에 대한 남자 간호학생의 인식유형 (Perspective Patterns of Male Nurse Students on Practice Experience in the Newborn Baby Room)

  • 이지원;백경선
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.232-239
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study is to use perspective patterns of male nurse students in new born room practice experience as a fundamental data which can be helpful to use theories with technique in the science of nursing for children. Method: The study was using the Q-methodology. Q-methodology was used 33 Q-samples selected, This study was analyzed by personal interviews from July to Nov 2005. 20 male students of nursing Dept. in J college were selected as p-samples based on 33 Q-samples. Result: The first type is the positive receivers ; they accept environmental changes positively in practice of new born baby room. The second is the life respecter ; they learn the mysteries and importance of life. The third type is the sexual identity founder ; they set up identify the sexual roles. Conclusion: As stated above, their newborn baby room practicing experience can be divided into 3 types. we suggest as follows: 1. qualitative research about practice experience of male nurse students should be needed. 2. newborn baby room practice of male nurse students teaching program should be developed.

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ICSI significantly improved the pregnancy rate of patients with a high sperm DNA fragmentation index

  • Chi, Hee-Jun;Kim, Seok-Gi;Kim, Youn-Young;Park, Ji-Young;Yoo, Chang-Seok;Park, Il-Hae;Sun, Hong-Gil;Kim, Jae-Won;Lee, Kyeong-Ho;Park, Hum-Dai
    • Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 2017
  • Objective: Correlations between semen parameters and sperm DNA fragmentation index (DFI) were investigated to identify characteristics of sperm without DNA damage that could be used in selecting sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI). Pregnancy outcomes were compared to determine whether in vitro fertilization (IVF) or ICSI is a better choice for patients who have sperm with a high-DFI. Methods: Semen analysis was carried out in 388 patients who visited our IVF center for the first time to investigate correlations between sperm DFI and semen parameters. In addition, 1,102 IVF cycles in 867 patients were carried out in the present study; 921 cycles in the low-DFI group (DFI < 30%) and 181 cycles in the high-DFI group ($DFI{\geq}30%$). Both the low- and high-DFI groups were subdivided into IVF and ICSI cycle groups. Results: Sperm DFI showed significant inverse correlations with sperm motility (r = -0.435, p< 0.001) and morphology (r = -0.153, p< 0.05). Sperm DFI also showed significant correlations with rapid motility (r = -0.436, p< 0.001), and the kinetic parameters of average-path velocity (r = -0.403) and linearity (r = -0.412). Although there was no significant difference in the pregnancy rates between IVF (48.6%) and ICSI (44.8%) in the low-DFI group, the pregnancy rate of ICSI cycles (44.8%, p< 0.05) was significantly higher than IVF cycles (25.0%) in the high-DFI group. No significant difference was observed in the abortion rates between the low-DFI (52 of 921, 5.6%) and high-DFI groups (7 of 181, 3.8%). Conclusion: ICSI is a better choice than IVF for improving the pregnancy outcomes of patients who have sperm with a high DFI.