• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.21 no.2 s.66
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• pp.24-29
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• 2007

This research is accomplished for the purpose of providing fundamental materials to improve the level of prevention consciousness by deducting awareness difference through analyzing awareness level about terror preparation of members of crisis management system - the public service personnel in charge of crisis management in a self-governing body and the fire fighting public service personnel. For this research, That is measured through the priority order survey about a specialty of public service personnel in charge of crisis management and a level of crisis prepartion and a cooperation between crisis management system and etc. As a result of analysis, it is revealed that there is a difference about the priority order of measurement variable to terror preparation but all the members are recognizing the importance of that.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.41-48
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• 2004

We have conducted a numerical simulation under three-dimensional unsteady conditions in order to analyze the characteristics of $CO_2 $;, extinguishant transfer by varying the location of the injection nozzle, which affects the effect of a $CO_2 $;, fire fighting system used in the form of fixed systems for the marine engine room. Flow fields and $CO_2 $;, concentration fields were measured according to the location of the injection nozzle. In the case of arranging the injection nozzle on the center of the ceiling, the low-normal concentration distribution was developed along the $CO_2 $;, jet due to the downward flow created by impinging ceiling jets in the symmetric plane. The concentration line reaches its peak due to the mass transfer of $CO_2 $;, at the comer.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.218-228
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• 2009

The basic law about disaster and safety management and the fire fighting law state that the central government and the local governments are responsible for protecting the life and assets of the people. The well-fare developed nations have developed and are implementing diverse safety programs with making safe cities as their prime objective. Our nation has not yet practiced such actions. However, it is in demand to evaluate what safety policies are practiced by local governments for the people and to inform the people of those. Therefore, this research developed and suggests the assessment criteria and the assessment method to evaluate the safety level of a city by assessing the safety of buildings and facilities.

• Fire Science and Engineering
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• v.33 no.5
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• pp.140-148
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• 2019

In line with the "mandatory seismic design of fire protection facilities," development of design automation software is indispensable for improving the reliability and efficiency of seismic design. The seismic design automation software developed in this study is an automated S/W for seismic design of fire-fighting facilities, and functions such as automatic arrangement of anti-shake braces according to Korea National Fire Agency's Seismic Design Standards for fire-fighting facilities, output of seismic bracing calculation bills and automatic quantities counting. In addition, the seismic design automation software not only reduces the work speed by three times compared to the manual design of the designer, but also improves the reliability of the design by reducing the human error related to the design quantity such as the brace. In addition, in the seismic design method of fire protection facilities that have been approached conservatively, it was possible to perform the optimal seismic design by using computer algorithms for at least in the use of braces.

• Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.21-32
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• 2015

High rising of the buildings offers a number of risk factors than ever before with regard to fire prevention. Especially in the construction site of high-rise buildings, people waste golden-time during the evacuation because temporary fire fighting facilities are not installed and transferred to a large fire because of fire suppression failure. In this study, the researcher derives the problems of fire protection in high-rise buildings construction sites and proposed the measures in such the legal aspects as fire building construction code and etc. There are the legal improvements such as orders of construction suspension in the problems of fire safety, appointing fire safety manager, temporary fire protection installation standards, enhancing penalty provisions regarding the use of fire, operating self fire brigade, confirming on-site after completing fire-protection facalities, establishment or strengthening special fire-protection investigations.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.100-103
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• 2002

사례 기반 추론(case-based reasoning)은 과거에 유사하게 수행된 적이 있는 사레를 유추하고, 유추된 사례의 해를 이용하여 현재의 문계를 해결하는 기법으로서 규칙 기반 추론과 함께 여러 분야에 이용되고 있다. 하지만 사례기반 추론시 사레베이스로부터의 유사성에 근거한 검색을 해야 하므로 사례베이스의 크기가 증가하게 되면 검색시간이 길어지게 되거나 적절하지 못한 사레가 조회될 수 있다 특히 사레베이스 내의 모든 사례에 대하여 유사도를 계산하게 되기 때문에 수행속도가 현저히 저하되는 문제점을 지니고 있다. 본 논문에서는 규칙 및 퍼지 클러스터링에 의한 사레기반추론을 이용한 E-FFIS(Enhanced-Fire Fighting Intelligent System)를 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 기존의 H-FFIS(Hybrid-Fire fighting Intelligent System)와 비교해 보았을 때 수행시간을 감소시키면서 정확성을 높이게 되었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2018.05a
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• pp.615-616
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• 2018

Recently, new interfaces such as virtual reality and augmented reality are being developed by the development of IT technology. In particular, virtual / augmented reality technology is being applied to training equipment for members in special environments such as defense and fire fighting. In this paper, we implemented a display image processing board for HMD which is applicable to firefighter's helmet. We developed a technology to visually provide various information to firefighters in case of fire fighting.

• The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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• v.2 no.1
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• pp.47-57
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• 1998

Today, Korean Disaster Control System has better change the existed it for substantial prevention and the emergency control system. And it requires the new National Wide Disaster Control System through building up the cooperation system with related posts which are scattered over the National Administration and one-way management for disaster affairs by them. Therefore 119 that might have a lot of technical knowhow should be a center of disaster affairs which will be able to take all rescue, relief(first aid), fire fighting, and preventive affairs. Then it could be a service organization of citizen. Consequently, it will strengthen National Disaster Control ability and it could be a National Wide Disaster Organization which is ready for prevention, preparation, confrontation of all kinds of disasters with absolute reliance by the citizen.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2008.02b
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• pp.329-333
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• 2008

현재 소방관들은 주로 무전기로 다른 소방관이나 중앙 지휘관과 통신을 하고, 필요 정보를 취득 혹은 공유 하면서 소방 활동을 수행 하고 있다. 소방 현장에서는 여러 가지 위험이 존재 하고 이를 극복하기 위해서 많은 정보를 필요로 할 때가 많지만, 이를 미리 모두 숙지 하고 있거나, 동적으로 변화 하는 상황을 무전기를 통하여 취득하고 이해 하기는 쉽지 않다. 이러한 어려운 점을 해소 하기 위하여 웨어러블 컴퓨터를 이용한다면 소방 활동을 도울 수 있을 것이며, 이에 적합한 웨어러블 인터페이스가 디자인 되어야 한다. 이 논문에서는 시나리오에 기반 한 인터액션 모델링, 화재 현장 및 소방 상황에서의 인간공학적 제한 조건, 사용자 설문조사, 그리고 인터페이스 패턴을 기반으로 소방 활동을 효과적으로 도울 수 있는 인터페이스 디자인 및 개발에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.31-32
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• 2017

The Korea is conducted performance based on design according to fire fighting law in 2009, but it came out problems related to PBD consistently. Especially, there is no specific guideline or code related to evacuation safety verification. so it came out different results according to designer. This study is looking for each country criteria and suggest the basis data for Manual composition through comparison.