• 한국가스학회지
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.69-76
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• 2000

BLEVE로 인한 위험을 평가하기 위한 프로그램, BLEVE ESTIMATOR를 이용하여 온도에 따른 폭발량과 Flashing mass를 계산하였고, 부천 가스충전소의 사고를 모델로 피해를 예측하였으며, 상용프로그램인 Dupont의 SAFER 프로그램과 비교하였다. 폭발량과 Flashing mass는 폭발온도의 증가에 따라 지수함수로 증가하였으며, Propane이 n-Butane보다 상대적으로 높게 나타났다. 용기의 온도, 압력, 충전비가 높을수록 Overpressure가 높게 나타났다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제65권11호
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• pp.1931-1936
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• 2016

In this paper, we analyzed causes of accidents that recently increased in the illegal and defective LED lamps. They were analyzed by the electrical characteristics calculation and reappearance experiments. The causes of the accidents were analyzed from the circuit affected by the variation of voltage, current and power by harmonics. We drew a conclusion for electrical safety in illegal or degraded LED lamps from the analysis result. The management factors for electrical safety in LED lamps were harmonics, reactive power and power factor. It is possible to secure the electrical safety through monitoring of power factor in failure products and available in smart meters or smart distribution boards.

• 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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• 제16권1호
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• pp.68-77
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• 2020

The shipbuilding and offshore industry is a large and complex assembly industry, which causes many safety accidents. The major accidents in the shipbuilding and offshore industry workplaces are stenosis, falling objects, dust, fire, explosions, and gas poisoning. The accident by worker in this industry mainly has three factors: frequent movement, narrow work space, and increased use of subcontractors. To control these factors, it is necessary to monitor the worker's location and work status. In this paper, a worker location monitoring system using inaudible sound wave was designd that can be used in environments with many metal barriers. The process included deriving stakeholder requirements, transforming to system requirements, designing system architecture, and developing prototype. The prototype was validated by third-party testing agency. As a result, it satisfied the designed performance and verified its feasibility.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.85-92
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• 2011

The role of RCDs(Residual Current Protective Device) that are installed before the load is very important for preventing electric shock and electrical fire. However, although fault rate of RCD is increasing due to deterioration and long period usage, the RCD is permanently used without a checking of performance evaluation and it causes the electrical accident. In this paper, the amount of airborne chloride is researched in domestic costal area and the accelerated life test is conducted using a salt water spray tester in order to decide the life time of RCD. Aa a result of an accelerated life test, the MTTF(Mean Time To Failure) of RCD is 110.81 hours and B10 life time of RCD is 45.81 hours for the all samples. when an accelerated life test result is applied to within 2 km costal area, the life time of RCD is predicted about 5 years.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.419-425
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• 2020

There are many accident risks in logging operation of forestry such as struck by felled trees and caught in, under, or between felled trees. These accidents are primarily occurred by not keeping a safe distance between workers. According to the forestry safety instruction, workers are not supposed to go into the safety zone which is a circle with a radius of more 2 times the height of felling tree. However, this rule does not keep because of poor safety consciousness, poor sight and extreme noise of logging operation machines. This problem causes many major accidents every year. To solve this problem, we made forestry safety helmets based on IoT technology. These helmets have functions to make a visual and an acoustic alarm signal when reach the distance between workers within 20 meters. We developed the algorithm to operate the helmet's functions and conducted tests to check the functions. As a result of tests, we assured the normal system operating conditions.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.99-106
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 조명에너지 사용을 절감하기 위하여 설계된 자동 조명제어시스템에 전력선 통신(PLC : Power Line Communication)과 단문문자서비스(SMS : Short Message Service)를 적용한 개선된 자동 조명제어시스템을 구현하였다. 본 시스템은 자동 조명제어장치와 함께 재실감지센서에 의하여 화재나 침입자 발생 시 경고음 뿐만 아니라 관리자나 사용자에게 경고 메세지를 전송하여 2차 사고를 예방할 수 있도록 설계되어 있다. 또한 본 논문에서는 전력전송을 위하여 설치된 기존의 전력선에 데이터를 실어 보냄으로써 신호선과 전원선의 통합하여 조명 제어를 위하여 사용되는 라인의 수를 획기적으로 줄이는 개선된 자동 조명제어시스템을 제안하였다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제59권6호
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• pp.1095-1120
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• 2016

This paper investigates the change of structural characteristics of steel cable-stayed bridges after cable failure. Cables, considered as the intermediate supports of cable-stayed bridges, can break or fail for several reasons, such as fire, direct vehicle clash accident, extreme weather conditions, and fatigue of cable or anchorage. Also, the replacement of cables can cause temporary disconnection. Because of the structural characteristics with various geometric nonlinearities of cable-stayed bridges, cable failure may cause significant change to the structural state and ultimate behavior. Until now, the characteristics of structural behavior after cable failure have rarely been studied. In this study, rational cable failure analysis is suggested to trace the new equilibrium with structural configuration after the cable failure. Also, the sequence of ultimate analysis for the structure that suffers cable failure is suggested, to study the change of ultimate behavior and load carrying capacity under specific live load conditions. Using these analysis methods, the statical behavior after individual cable failure is studied based on the change of structural configuration, and distribution of internal forces. Also, the change of the ultimate behavior and load carrying capacity under specific live load conditions is investigated, using the proposed analysis method. According to the study, significant change of the statical behavior and ultimate capacity occurs although just one cable fails.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.211-216
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• 2010

Fire service personnel and ambulance paramedics suffer musculoskeletal disorders as they lift and carry patients while performing Emergency Medical Services (EMS). The objective of the current study was performed to examine the association between working environment and musculoskeletal disorders of 119 paramedics and to analysis the EMS activities for them through basic survey (including task characteristics, risk factors, symptoms and illnesses). Observational job analysis of EMS activities indicated the squatting posture during first-aid performed on floor and the abrupt use of force during carrying heavy load including stretcher with patients on as hazard factors, and excessive low back twisting and bending during stairway transfer was observed. In addition, work-physiological assessment revealed various but rather high lumbar muscle usage rate among the study subjects, being 14.6~32.8% compared with Maximum Voluntary Contraction (MVC) during patients transfer work. Resting heart rate showed 65/min, on the other hand, heart rate on mobilization indicated maximum 124~156/min. Therefore, the results of analysis to the EMS activities, rescuer activities and medical tasks were accompanied with high possibility of accident and musculoskeletal disorders. Also, EMS activities indicated high muscle fatigue and energy consumption, and accumulated muscle fatigue with during continued work.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.143-146
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• 2012

개인정보보호법의 시행에도 불구하고 아직 개인정보 유출로 인한 침해사고가 발생하고 있다. 개인 정보 유출은 금융피해와 연관되어 진다. 개인정보의 탐색 및 검출과정에서 개인정보의 패턴을 분석하여 추출하는 연구와 불필요한 개인정보의 완전삭제에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 개인정보보호에 대한 패턴추출 연구와 완전삭제 방법을 연구하여 개인정보의 패턴추출 및 완전삭제 실험을 하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.213-216
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• 2013

인터넷의 발달과 유무선 네트워크 인프라 기술의 발전으로 빅테이터 및 개인정보보의 활용이 많아지고 있다. 하지만 개인정보보호법의 시행에도 불구하고, 개인정보 유출로 인한 침해사고가 발생하고 있다. 개인정보 유출은 개인의 사생활피해와 금융피해로 연관된다. 따라서 개인정보의 탐색 및 검출과정에서 개인정보의 패턴을 분석하여 추출하는 연구와 불필요한 개인정보의 완전삭제에 관한 연구가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 개인정보보호에 대한 패턴추출 연구와 완전삭제 방법을 연구하여 개인정보의 패턴추출 및 완전삭제 실험을 하였다.