• Title/Summary/Keyword: finite exchange property

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INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY FINITE STATE MACHINES

  • JUN YOUNG BAE
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.17 no.1_2_3
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2005
  • Using the notion of intuitionistic fuzzy sets, the concepts of intuitionistic fuzzy finite state machines (iffsm), intuitionistic successor s, intuitionistic subsystems, intuitionistic submachines, intuitionistic q-twins, and intuitionistic retrievable iffsm are introduce d, and related properties are studied. Relations between intuitionistic q-twins and intuitionistic q-related iffsm are given. A characterization of an intuitionistic retrievable iffsm is provided.

RINGS AND MODULES WHICH ARE STABLE UNDER NILPOTENTS OF THEIR INJECTIVE HULLS

  • Nguyen Thi Thu Ha
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.339-348
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    • 2023
  • It is shown that every nilpotent-invariant module can be decomposed into a direct sum of a quasi-injective module and a square-free module that are relatively injective and orthogonal. This paper is also concerned with rings satisfying every cyclic right R-module is nilpotent-invariant. We prove that R ≅ R1 × R2, where R1, R2 are rings which satisfy R1 is a semi-simple Artinian ring and R2 is square-free as a right R2-module and all idempotents of R2 is central. The paper concludes with a structure theorem for cyclic nilpotent-invariant right R-modules. Such a module is shown to have isomorphic simple modules eR and fR, where e, f are orthogonal primitive idempotents such that eRf ≠ 0.

Development and application of construction monitoring system for Shanghai Tower

  • Li, Han;Zhang, Qi-Lin;Yang, Bin;Lu, Jia;Hu, Jia
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1019-1039
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    • 2015
  • Shanghai Tower is a composite structure building with a height of 632 m. In order to verify the structural properties and behaviors in construction and operation, a structural health monitoring project was conducted by Tongji University. The monitoring system includes sensor system, data acquisition system and a monitoring software system. Focusing on the health monitoring in construction, this paper introduced the monitoring parameters in construction, the data acquisition strategy and an integration structural health monitoring (SHM) software. The integration software - Structural Monitoring/ Analysis/ Evaluation System (SMAE) is designed based on integration and modular design idea, which includes on-line data acquisition, finite elements and dynamic property analysis functions. With the integration and modular design idea, this SHM system can realize the data exchange and results comparison from on-site monitoring and FEM effectively. The analysis of the monitoring data collected during the process of construction shows that the system works stably, realize data acquirement and analysis effectively, and also provides measured basis for understanding the structural state of the construction. Meanwhile, references are provided for the future automates construction monitoring and implementation of high-rise building structures.

The cancellation performance of loop-back signal in wireless USN multihop relay node (무선 USN 멀티홉 중계 노드에서 루프백 신호의 제거 성능)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag;Kang, Dae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2009
  • This paper deals with the cancellation performance of loop back interference signal in the case of multihop relay of 16-QAM received signal at the USN radio network. For this, it is necessary to the exchange of information with long distance located station by means of the relay function between the node in the USN environment. In the relay node, the loop-back interference signal which the retransmitting signal is feedback to the receiver side due to the antenna of transmitter and receiver are co-used or very colsely located or using the nonlinear device. Due to this signal, the performance of USN system are degraded which are using the limited resource of frequency and power. For improve this, it is necessary to applying the adaptive signal processing algorithm in order to cancellating the unwanted loop-back interference signal at the frontend of receiver in relaying node, we can get the better system and multi hop performance. In the adaptive signal processing, we considered the 16-QAM signal which has a good spectral efficiency, firstly, than, the QR-Array RLS algorithm was used that has a fairly good convergence property and the solving the finite length problem in the H/W implementation. Finaly, we confirmed that the good elimination performanc was confirmed by computer simulation in the learing cuved and received signal constellation compared to the conventional RLS.

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$AB^2$ Semi-systolic Architecture over GF$GF(2^m)$ ($GF(2^m)$상에서 $AB^2$ 연산을 위한 세미시스톨릭 구조)

  • 이형목;전준철;유기영;김현성
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2002
  • In this contributions, we propose a new MSB(most significant bit) algorithm based on AOP(All One Polynomial) and two parallel semi-systolic architectures to computes $AB^2$over finite field $GF(2^m)$. The proposed architectures are based on standard basis and use the property of irreducible AOP(All One Polynomial) which is all coefficients of 1. The proposed parallel semi-systolic architecture(PSM) has the critical path of $D_{AND2^+}D_{XOR2}$ per cell and the latency of m+1. The modified parallel semi-systolic architecture(WPSM) has the critical path of $D_{XOR2}$ per cell and has the same latency with PSM. The proposed two architectures, PSM and MPSM, have a low latency and a small hardware complexity compared to the previous architectures. They can be used as a basic architecture for exponentiation, division, and inversion. Since the proposed architectures have regularity, modularity and concurrency, they are suitable for VLSI implementation. They can be used as a basic architecture for algorithms, such as the Diffie-Hellman key exchange scheme, the Digital Signature Algorithm(DSA), and the ElGamal encryption scheme which are needed exponentiation operation. The application of the algorithms can be used cryptosystem implementation based on elliptic curve.