• Title/Summary/Keyword: finite element impact analysis

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The Optimum Design according to System Variation of Impact Absorber for Spreader (스프레더용 충격흡수기의 시스템 변화에 따른 최적설계)

  • Seo, J.;Hong, D. K.;Kim, D. Y.;Ahn, C. W.;Han, G. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.791-794
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    • 2002
  • On this study, the dynamic response of vibration absorber was operated by finite element analysis and this paper proposed the optimum value of spring constant and damping coefficient for three types of impact absorber. Also the reaction farce of piston which is the objective function was proposed by the optimum design and the model which has the optimum value among the reaction forces was shown.

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Fatigue Analysis of the Core Support of a Contactor Breaker (저압 회로차단기 코어 지지부의 피로해석)

  • Son, Jung-Ho;Park, Jin-Soo;Yoon, Il-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2001
  • Fatigue strength evaluation was carried out for the core support structure of a low voltage circuit breaker. The impact load acting on the core support was calculated based on the strains measured during operation. A three-dimensional finite element analysis was performed to determine local peak stresses for fatigue evaluation. Fatigue safety factors were calculated using the modified Goodman, Gerber, Soderberg, and modified Findley lines, considering the magnitude of the residual stress and impact load.

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Linear-Impact Behaviour of PWR Fuel Assembly (시간적분법을 이용한 경수로 핵연료집합체의 선형충격 거동해석)

  • Yim, J.S.;Sohn, D.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.627-632
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    • 2000
  • A finite element model for the transient dynamic analysis of a PWR fuel assembly was developed and programmed as a name of DAMASS. The Newmark time integration method was used to solve the governing equation of motion. Results of the program was compared with those of ANSYS in terms of displacement and impact forces to show the validity of the model. Up to now it has capability of solving the linear impact of FA(s) and it will be extended to the non-linear analysis of a FA in the future.

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Impact factor and Dynamic response of Daejon Maglev Guideway under the Sleeper Conditions (침목 간격에 따른 자기부상 시험선로 가이드웨이의 동적응답분석 및 충격계수산정)

  • Hong, Yu-Na;Chung, Won-Seok;Yeo, In-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.846-853
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    • 2008
  • Maglev System is expected to be a new public transportation for future because of its special characteristics. Sleepers of railway role on transferring the lateral load to guideway for Maglev and controlling the distance between rails. Variation of distance of sleepers can affect dynamic responses for maglev guideway. In this paper, Daejon maglev guideway is analyzed to find proper tie spacing of a maglev system. The analysis included using a maglev trainload and also the dead load as the primary forces on bridges. Not only the dynamic behavior of bridges is investigated under sleeper conditions, but also impact factor about vertical displacement on the guideway is produced. This guideway is analyzed in four cases followed by changing spacing of sleeper and then obtained dynamic characteristics such as displacements, acceleration and impact factor by Finite Element Analysis.

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Design Improvement of Composite Door Section Impact Beam by Three-Point Bending Analysis (3점 굽힘 하중 해석을 통한 복합재 도어 임팩트 빔 단면형상 설계개선)

  • Ha, Jung-Chan;Oh, Sung Ha;Baek, In-Seok;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 2020
  • The currently observed trend in car manufacturing is to increase energy-efficiency by producing lighter cars. This study examines the replacement of particular parts, specifically around the impact beam, with material composites 30% lighter than conventional steel currently used. The shape of the impact beam was determined as the trapezoidal cross-sectional area with central reinforcement, using three-point bending analysis. A prototype was fabricated based on the findings of our study and its performance was evaluated by the three-point bending analysis; 2 ply of aramid applied for its displacement. The performance of the final prototype for the door assembly was evaluated using a side-door strength test, which resulted to measured initial strength of 10.5 KN and intermediate strength of 15.6 KN. This research provides a promising solution for better impact beam manufacturing.

Matrix Cracking and Delmaination in Laminated Composite Plates Due to Impact (적층복합판의 충격에 의한 모재균열 및 층간분리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Saeng;Park, Seung-Bum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 1997
  • An investigation was performed to study the matrix cracking and delamination in laminated composite plates due to transverse impact. A model was developed for predicting the initiation of the matrix cracking and the shape and size of impact-induced delamination in laminated composite plates resulting from the ballistic impact. The model consists of a stress analysis and a failure analysis. A transient finite element analysis which was based on the higher-order shear deformation theory was adopted for calculating the stresses inside the laminated composite plates during impact. A failure analysis was used to predict the initial intraply matrix cracking and the shape and size of the interface delamination in the laminates. As a results, a shear matrix cracking which was governed by the transverse interlaminar shear stress occured at the middle layer near the midplane of laminates and a bending matrix cracking which was governed by the transverse inplane stress occured at the bottom layer near the surface of laminates. In a thick laminates, a shear matrix cracking generated first at the middle layer of laminates, but in a thin laminates, a bending matrix cracking generated first at the bottom layer of laminates.

A Study on the Shock Analysis of the Multi-Function Console According to the Shock Response Spectrum Requirements of the Elastic Platform (탄성플랫폼 충격응답 스펙트럼 기준에 따른 다기능콘솔 충격해석 연구)

  • Park, Jae Hoon;Kim, Won Hyung;Kim, Hyun Sil;Choi, Young Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.805-811
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    • 2016
  • Prior to installation in a navy ship, shipboard equipment should be qualified by shock test requirements. The multi-function console mounted on the elastic platform of the ship should also withstand given shock loads. In this study, both real shock test methods, as well as numerical computer simulations using the finite element method were used to verify structural durability under shock load conditions. First, we used domestic test facilities to perform possible shock tests, including an impact hammer test, a drop table test and a shaker shock test. Full model tests satisfying the shock response spectrum level were performed. Thereafter, an analytical model of the complex console structure was built by the finite element method. Finally, numerical results were verified by modal test results of the real product and an FEA analysis was also performed with a full model transient response analysis.

Finite Element Analysis of Large Deformation of Fiber Metal Laminates Under Bending for Stress-Strain Prediction (굽힘하중을 받는 섬유 금속 적층판의 응력-변형률 예측을 위한 대변형 유한요소해석)

  • Yeom, Kyung Mi;Lee, Jongsoo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.10
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    • pp.963-970
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    • 2015
  • Laminate structures are used in the automobile, aerospace, and display industries. The advantages of fiber metal laminates are well known. Fiber metal laminates are useful for reducing the weight and improving impact resistance . However, currently, the mechanical properties of fiber metal laminates are not derived. In this paper, we use thickness as a factor for comparing the properties of laminates of various thickness combinations. The properties fiber metal laminates are analyzed using design of experiments. In addition, the finite element method is used to analyze elastic and plastic strains of fiber metal laminates and aluminum plates. The final goal of this paper is to find a suitable finite element model of fiber metal laminates under bending.

Crack Analysis using Constrained Delaunay Triangulation Crack Mesh Generation Method (Constrained Delaunay Triangulation 균열 요소 생성 기법을 이용한 균열 해석)

  • Yeounhee Kim;Yeonhi Kim;Jungsun Park
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2024
  • Aircraft engines are exposed to high temperatures, high pressures, and stress caused by the rotation of the turbine shaft during flight. These loads can result in microcracks both on the inside and outside surfaces of the structure. Consequently, this can lead to structural defects and negatively impact the lifespan of the parts. To proactively prevent these defects, a finite element analysis is carried out to identify cracks. However, this process is time-consuming and requires significant effort due to the repetitive nature of crack modeling. This study aims to develop a crack modeling method based on the finite element model. To achieve this, the Constrained Delaunay Triangulation (CDT) technique is employed to triangulate the space while considering limitations on point connections. The effectiveness of this method is validated by comparing stress intensity factors for semi-elliptical cracks in plates and cylindrical vessels. This approach proves to be a valuable tool for crack analysis studies.

Evaluating the Airtightness of Medium- and Low-Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste Packaging Container through Finite Element Analysis (유한요소 해석을 통한 중·저준위 방사성폐기물 포장용기의 밀폐성 평가)

  • Jeong In Lee;Sang Wook Park;Dong-Yul Kim;Chang Young Choi;Yong Jae Cho;Dae Cheol Ko;Jin Seok Jang
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2023
  • The increasing saturation challenges in storage facilities for Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste call for a more efficient storage approach. Consequently, we have developed a square-structured container that features a storage capacity approximately 20% greater than that of conventional drum-type containers. Considering the need to contain various radioactive wastes from nuclear power usage securely until they no longer pose a threat to human health or the environment, this study focuses on evaluating the sealing efficacy of the newly designed rectangular container using finite element analysis. Since radioactive waste containers typically do not experience external forces except under special circumstances, our analysis simulated the impact of an external force, assuming a fall scenario. After fastening the bolts, we examined the vertical stress distribution on the container by applying the calculated external force. The analysis confirms the container's stable seal.