• Title/Summary/Keyword: fine grained recognition

Search Result 13, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Fine grained recognition of breed of animal from image using object segmentation and image encoding (객체 분리 및 인코딩을 이용한 애완동물 영상 세부 분류 인식)

  • Kim, Ji-hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2018.10a
    • /
    • pp.536-537
    • /
    • 2018
  • A goal of this paper is doing fine grained recognition of breed of animal from pet images. Research about fine grained recognition from images is continuously developing, but it is not for animal object recognition because they have polymorphism. This paper proposes method of higher animal object recognition using Grab-cut algorithm for object segmentation and Fisher Vector for image encoding.

  • PDF

Comparison of Fine Grained Classification of Pet Images Using Image Processing and CNN (영상 처리와 CNN을 이용한 애완동물 영상 세부 분류 비교)

  • Kim, Jihae;Go, Jeonghwan;Kwon, Cheolhee
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.175-183
    • /
    • 2021
  • The study of the fine grained classification of images continues to develop, but the study of object recognition for animals with polymorphic properties is proceeding slowly. Using only pet images corresponding to dogs and cats, this paper aims to compare methods using image processing and methods using deep learning among methods of classifying species of animals, which are fine grained classifications. In this paper, Grab-cut algorithm is used for object segmentation by method using image processing, and method using Fisher Vector for image encoding is proposed. Other methods used deep learning, which has achieved good results in various fields through machine learning, and among them, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), which showed outstanding performance in image recognition, and Tensorflow, an open-source-based deep learning framework provided by Google. For each method proposed, 37 kinds of pet images, a total of 7,390 pages, were tested to verify and compare their effects.

Classifying Articles in Chinese Wikipedia with Fine-Grained Named Entity Types

  • Zhou, Jie;Li, Bicheng;Tang, Yongwang
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.137-148
    • /
    • 2014
  • Named entity classification of Wikipedia articles is a fundamental research area that can be used to automatically build large-scale corpora of named entity recognition or to support other entity processing, such as entity linking, as auxiliary tasks. This paper describes a method of classifying named entities in Chinese Wikipedia with fine-grained types. We considered multi-faceted information in Chinese Wikipedia to construct four feature sets, designed different feature selection methods for each feature, and fused different features with a vector space using different strategies. Experimental results show that the explored feature sets and their combination can effectively improve the performance of named entity classification.

Prosodic Strengthening in Speech Production and Perception: The Current Issues

  • Cho, Tae-Hong
    • Speech Sciences
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.7-24
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper discusses some current issues regarding how prosodic structure is manifested in fine-grained phonetic details, how prosodically-conditioned articulatory variation is explained in terms of speech dynamics, and how such phonetic manifestation of prosodic structure may be exploited in spoken word recognition. Prosodic structure is phonetically manifested in prosodically important landmark locations such as prosodic domain-final position, domain-initial position and stressed/accented syllables. It will be discussed how each of the prosodic landmarks engenders particular phonetic patterns, ow articulatory variation in such locations are dynamically accounted for, and how prosodically-driven fine-grained phonetic detail is exploited by listeners in speech comprehension.

  • PDF

Fine grained recognition on a species of animal from image using Tensorflow (Tensorflow를 이용한 애완동물 영상 세부 분류)

  • Kim, Ji-Hae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2020.07a
    • /
    • pp.684-685
    • /
    • 2020
  • 영상의 세부 분류 인식에 대한 연구는 계속적으로 발전하고 있지만, 다형성의 성질을 갖는 동물에 대한 객체인식 연구는 더디게 진행되고 있다. 본 논문은 개와 고양이에 해당하는 애완동물 이미지만을 이용하여, 세부 분류인 동물의 종을 분류하는 것을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 기계학습으로 여러 분야에서 좋은 성과를 얻고 있는 딥러닝을 이용하였으며, 그 중에서도 이미지 인식 분야에서 뛰어난 성능을 보인 Convolutional Neural Network(CNN)과 구글에서 제공하는 오픈소스 기반 딥러닝 프레임워크인 Tensorflow를 활용하였다. 제안하는 방법에 대해 37종의 애완동물 이미지, 총 7390장에 대하여 학습 및 실험하여 그 효과를 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Human Action Recognition Using Deep Data: A Fine-Grained Study

  • Rao, D. Surendra;Potturu, Sudharsana Rao;Bhagyaraju, V
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.97-108
    • /
    • 2022
  • The video-assisted human action recognition [1] field is one of the most active ones in computer vision research. Since the depth data [2] obtained by Kinect cameras has more benefits than traditional RGB data, research on human action detection has recently increased because of the Kinect camera. We conducted a systematic study of strategies for recognizing human activity based on deep data in this article. All methods are grouped into deep map tactics and skeleton tactics. A comparison of some of the more traditional strategies is also covered. We then examined the specifics of different depth behavior databases and provided a straightforward distinction between them. We address the advantages and disadvantages of depth and skeleton-based techniques in this discussion.

A Robust and Device-Free Daily Activities Recognition System using Wi-Fi Signals

  • Ding, Enjie;Zhang, Yue;Xin, Yun;Zhang, Lei;Huo, Yu;Liu, Yafeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2377-2397
    • /
    • 2020
  • Human activity recognition is widely used in smart homes, health care and indoor monitor. Traditional approaches all need hardware installation or wearable sensors, which incurs additional costs and imposes many restrictions on usage. Therefore, this paper presents a novel device-free activities recognition system based on the advanced wireless technologies. The fine-grained information channel state information (CSI) in the wireless channel is employed as the indicator of human activities. To improve accuracy, both amplitude and phase information of CSI are extracted and shaped into feature vectors for activities recognition. In addition, we discuss the classification accuracy of different features and select the most stable features for feature matrix. Our experimental evaluation in two laboratories of different size demonstrates that the proposed scheme can achieve an average accuracy over 95% and 90% in different scenarios.

Fine-grained Named Entity Recognition using Hierarchical Label Embedding (계층적 레이블 임베딩을 이용한 세부 분류 개체명 인식)

  • Kim, Hong-Jin;Kim, Hark-Soo
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
    • /
    • 2021.10a
    • /
    • pp.251-256
    • /
    • 2021
  • 개체명 인식은 정보 추출의 하위 작업으로, 문서에서 개체명에 해당하는 단어를 찾아 알맞은 개체명을 분류하는 자연어처리 기술이다. 질의 응답, 관계 추출 등과 같은 자연어처리 작업에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 세부 분류 개체명 인식에 대한 수요가 증가했다. 그러나 기존 개체명 인식 성능에 비해 세부 분류 개체명 인식의 성능이 낮다. 이러한 성능 차이의 원인은 세부 분류 개체명 데이터가 불균형하기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 데이터 불균형 문제를 해결하기 위해 대분류 개체명 정보를 활용하여 세부 분류 개체명 인식을 수행하는 방법과 대분류 개체명 인식의 오류 전파를 완화하기 위한 2단계 학습 방법을 제안한다. 또한 레이블 주의집중 네트워크 기반의 구조에서 레이블의 공통 요소를 공유하여 세부 분류 개체명 인식에 효과적인 레이블 임베딩 구성 방법을 제안한다.

  • PDF

Two-Pathway Model for Enhancement of Protocol Reverse Engineering

  • Goo, Young-Hoon;Shim, Kyu-Seok;Baek, Ui-Jun;Kim, Myung-Sup
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.4310-4330
    • /
    • 2020
  • With the continuous emergence of new applications and cyberattacks and their frequent updates, the need for automatic protocol reverse engineering is gaining recognition. Although several methods for automatic protocol reverse engineering have been proposed, each method still faces major limitations in extracting clear specifications and in its universal application. In order to overcome such limitations, we propose an automatic protocol reverse engineering method using a two-pathway model based on a contiguous sequential pattern (CSP) algorithm. By using this model, the method can infer both command-oriented protocols and non-command-oriented protocols clearly and in detail. The proposed method infers all the key elements of the protocol, which are syntax, semantics, and finite state machine (FSM), and extracts clear syntax by defining fine-grained field types and three types of format: field format, message format, and flow format. We evaluated the efficacy of the proposed method over two non-command-oriented protocols and three command-oriented protocols: the former are HTTP and DNS, and the latter are FTP, SMTP, and POP3. The experimental results show that this method can reverse engineer with high coverage and correctness rates, more than 98.5% and 99.1% respectively, and be general for both command-oriented and non-command-oriented protocols.