• Title/Summary/Keyword: financial stability

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The Relationship between Firms' Environmental, Social, Governance Factors and Their Financial Performance : An Empirical Rationale for Creating Shared Value (기업의 환경, 사회, 지배구조 요인과 재무성과의 관계 : 공유가치창출의 경험적 근거)

  • Min, Jae H.;Kim, Bumseok;Ha, Seungyin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.113-131
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    • 2015
  • We examine the relationship between firms' environmental (E), social (S), and governance (G) factors, with their financial performance in order to provide an empirical rationale for CSV (creating shared value) pursuing both of firms' profitability and CSR (corporate social responsibility). The financial performance is classified into four aspects such as profitability, stability, efficiency, and cash-flow, and each of these aspects is measured by two financial ratios respectively. To measure the firms' ESG performance, we employ the published performance grades by the Korea Corporate Governance Service for a three year span, from 2011 to 2013. Total of eight regression analyses are performed. The results show that firms' non-financial performance in general has statistically significant positive relationships with return on assets, return on net sales, and cash-flow from operating activities ratio, while it has negative relationships with net working capital ratio, asset turnover ratio, and cash-flow from investing activities ratio. It has no significant relationships with debt ratio and equity turnover ratio. The results imply that firms' non-financial performance may have a negative impact on some financial performance such as liquidity and efficiency in a short term, but it would eventually improve the firms' profitability and cash-generating ability, which provides an empirical evidence for the concept of CSV, and motivates the firms to participate in social contribution activities without sacrificing their profitability for their respective sustainablity management.

Construction of Financial Networks based on Virtual Private Networks (가상사설통신망 기반 금융전산망 구축 방안)

  • Seo, Moon-Seog
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2009
  • As enactment and enforcement of capital markets integration law, investment banks are going to be appeared in our financial market and be able to provide payment services. To provide these kinds of services, investment banks need to be participated in the financial network. As the financial network enormously affect the economy, the operation of the network will require a variety of risk managements. In this paper we define operational risk management criteria for the financial network such as security, in-time response, economical efficiency and stability to be required for the healthy economy and propose the configuration of the financial network system based on virtual private networks for investment banks to provide payment services. Finally we analyze that the proposed VPN configuration for financial networks has high security and in-time response with the cost and operation effective.

APPROXIMATE ADDITIVE MAPPINGS IN 2-BANACH SPACES AND RELATED TOPICS: REVISITED

  • YUN, SUNGSIK
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.393-399
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    • 2015
  • W. Park [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 376 (2011) 193-202] proved the Hyers-Ulam stability of the Cauchy functional equation, the Jensen functional equation and the quadratic functional equation in 2-Banach spaces. But there are serious problems in the control functions given in all theorems of the paper. In this paper, we correct the statements of these results and prove the corrected theorems. Moreover, we prove the superstability of the Cauchy functional equation, the Jensen functional equation and the quadratic functional equation in 2-Banach spaces under the original given conditions.

Estimating Basin of Attraction for Multi-Basin Processes Using Support Vector Machine

  • Lee, Dae-Won;Lee, Jae-Wook
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2012
  • A novel method of transient stability analysis is presented in this paper. The proposed method extracts data points near the basin-of-attraction boundary and then builds a support vector machine (SVM) model learned from the generated data. The constructed SVM classifier has been shown to reduce dramatically the conservativeness of the estimated basin of attraction.

A Macroprudential Approach to Financial Supervision and Monetary Policy in Emerging Economies (금융시장의 안정과 통화신용정책의 효율성을 위한 거시건전성 감독의 방향)

  • Park, Yung Chul
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2012
  • This paper attempts to define, construct a policy framework, and analyze interactions with monetary policy of macroprudential policy. The available pieces of evidence suggest that the effects of the LTV and DTI regulations for financial stability are rather unclear in Korea. It also shows that when financial markets exhibit instability in a stable inflationary environment, macroprudential policy could run into conflict with monetary policy. This paper proposes an appropriate modality of macroprudential policy to minimize the potential conflict with monetary policy.

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A Study on Financial Contribution of Container for Pusan Metropolitan City (컨테이너의 부산광역시 재정기여도 분석)

  • 이원일;김상구
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.79-93
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    • 1999
  • By the IMF condition, tax revenues of local governments are decreasing, under these conditions, container tax take important proportion in financial resources in Pusan Metropolitan City. However the container tax have time limit until 2001, that is, purposeful tax. But after the creating container tax, the level of accomplishment is very insufficient. So for the activation of local economy, we need active study on the existence problem of container tax. Though the abolition of container tax item is frequently discussed in central government, If the worst case comes, namely the abrogation, it gives big damages to the financial management of Pusan Metropolitan City. Therefore the container tax should be existent for both residents and local government. Because the expansion rate of container tax is so rapid, it makes very critical contribution to the stability and sound condition of Pusan Metropolitan City's finances.

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For the financial institution computer system security, research (금융기관 전산시스템 보안 강화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Soo;Choi, Dae-Young;Seo, Won-Woo;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2014
  • Last was the main issue of financial security in the future will be more emphasis on security. Such as March 20, 2013 Computational crisis, June 25 Cyber terrorism information to credit card companies and customers due to carrier spill in Financial computational security measures 'released in 2014 and the financial authorities' customer information leakage prevention measures "were published the efforts to protect customers' information assets and ensure the stability of the financial transactions carried out by financial institutions protected status check "the information annually authorities This study business operations for the protection of information technology services for IT systems security equipment, data security operating services, security management services operations, operational management of IT systems security requirements from the point to the need for information security, IT systems administrator it would be great help.

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A Study on the Impact of ESG Performance on Firm Risk (ESG 성과가 기업위험에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jung-Hyuck Choy
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2023
  • The impact of environmental, social and governance (ESG) performance on investors' decision-making is growing. Investors' focus on the financial performance of firms in the past is expanding to the non-financial performance of the interests of stakeholders surrounding firms. Against this backdrop, this study conducted a panel regression analysis on firms evaluated by Korea Corporate Governance Service to analyze the impact of ESG performance, a firm's non-financial performance, on firm risk. According to the analysis, ESG performance has a negative (-) effect on all three firm risks (systematic risk, unsystematic risk, and total risk), indicating that the stakeholder theory and risk management theory are supported. The implications of this study are: First, ESG reduces not only unsystematic risk but also broad and indiscriminate systematic risk; Second, investors can reduce the risk of their investment portfolio by executing ESG investments; Third, companies can achieve stable financial performance even in adverse circumstances by utilizing the insurance function of ESG management; Lastly, the government can enhance the stability of the financial market while improving the financial soundness of firms through reasonable ESG-related regulations.

Preventive Control Algorithm Using Sensitivity Analysis in Voltage Stability Assessment. (감도 해석을 통한 전압안정도 예방제어 알고리듬 개발)

  • Han, Sang-Wook;Seo, Sang-Soo;Lee, Byong-Jun;Jang, Kyung-Chul;Kim, Tae-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.483-485
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    • 2005
  • In 2003, there was a wide-area blackout in the United States and Canada. More than fifty million people underwent power failure and the estimated financial loss was about four billion dollars. By such wide-area blackouts, the interest in voltage stability has increased gradually. In order to maintain the voltage stability, the preventive control is essential for a contingency. In this paper, a proper preventive control is determined for defined severe contingencies. Among the preventive control methods (generation rescheduling, load curtailment, tap adjusting, injecting the shunt capacitor, and so on.), this paper presents the injection of shunt capacitors by the sensitivity analysis of the voltage stability assessment for preventive controls. The 2006-2010 KEPCO summer peak system is used in case studies.

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