• Title/Summary/Keyword: filler system

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Dental Properties of Polymer Composite Filled with Barium Silicate Hybridized with Hydroxyapatite (수산화인회석으로 혼성화시킨 바륨실리케이트가 충진된 고분자 복합체의 치과적 물성)

  • Seo, Ki-Taek;Kim, Oh-Young
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2007
  • Dental properties of polymer composite loaded with hybrid filler of barium silicate (BaSi) and hydroxyapatite, which is a principal component of human bone material, were investigated. A visible light system was utilized to activate the acrylic resin matrix of the composite. Based on the experimental results, it was found that mechanical strength of the composite was consistently increased with an increase of BaSi content in the hybrid filler. And those value rose above the dental specification enough to apply for dental materials. However, abrasion resistance was slightly decreased with increasing BaSi content in the filler. Depth of cure value was 6 to 9 mm applicable for dental restoration irrelevant to hybrid filler composition. On the other hand, there was no strict trend between filler composition and polymerization shrinkage as well as degree of conversion.

The Wetting and Interfacial Reaction of Vacuum Brazed Joint between Diamond Grit(graphite) and Cu-13Sn-12Ti Filler Alloy (다이아몬드 grit(흑연) / Cu-13Sn-12Ti 삽입금속 진공 브레이징 접합체의 젖음성 및 계면반응)

  • Ham, Jong-Oh;Lee, Chi-Hwan
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2010
  • Various alloy system, such as Cu-Sn-Ti, Cu-Ag-Ti, and Ni-B-Cr-based alloy are used for the brazing of diamond grits. However, the problem of the adhesion strength between the diamond grits and the brazed alloy is presented. The adhesion strength between the diamond grits and the melting filler alloy is predicted by the contact angle, thereby, instead of diamond grit, the study on the wettability between the graphite and the brazing alloy has been indirectly executed. In this study, Cu-13Sn-12Ti filler alloy was manufactured, and the contact angles, the shear strengths and the interfacial area between the graphites (diamond grits) and braze matrix were investigated. The contact angle was decreased on increasing holding time and temperature. The results of shear strength of the graphite joints brazed filler alloys were observed that the joints applied Cu-13Sn-12Ti alloy at brazing temperature $940^{\circ}C$ was very sound condition indicating the shear tensile value of 23.8 MPa because of existing the widest carbide(TiC) reaction layers. The micrograph of wettability of the diamond grit brazed filler alloys were observed that the brazement applied Cu-13Sn-12Ti alloy at brazing temperature $990^{\circ}C$ was very sound condition because of existing a few TiC grains in the vicinity of the TiC layers.

Development of a New Sealing Material for PDP

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1245-1247
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    • 2005
  • Glass frit was selected to be a $Bi_2O_3-RO-R_2O_3$ system as a sealing material to replace the current PbO system in PDP. Fillers such as a zircon, cordierite and ${\beta}-eucryptite$ were added for the control of thermal expansion coefficient (CTE), flowability and strength for sealing. At $450-500^{\circ}C$, reaction of frit and filler and interface were evaluated by a flow button test and SEM observation. The composite (frit and filler) showed CTE in the range of 70-83 x $10^{-7}/K$ and flowability of 14-20mm. It can be a candidate for the replacement of PbO system.

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Cure Characteristics of Metal Particle Filled DGEBA/MDA/SN/ zeolite Composite System for EMI Shielding

  • Cho, Young-Shin;Lee, Hong-Ki;Shim, Mi-Ja;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 1999
  • The cure characteristics of metal particle filled DGEBA/MDA/SN/ zeolite epoxy resin composite system for EMI shielding were investigated by dynamic DSC run method and FT-lR spectroscopy. As the heating rate increased, the peak temperature on dynamic DSC curve increased because of the rapid cure reaction. From the straight line of the Kissinger plot, the curing reaction activation energy and pre-exponential factor could be obtained. As the post-curing time at 15$0^{\circ}C$ increased, the glass increased the glass transition temperature or the thermal stability increased. When the post curing time is too long, the system filled with metallic Al particle can be thermally oxidized by the catalytic reaction of metal filler and the thermal stability of the composite for the EMI shielding application may be decreased.

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Friction and Wear of Nano-Sized Silica Filled Epoxy Composites

  • Kim, Jae-Dong;Kim, Yeong-Sik;Kim, Hyung-Jin
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2014
  • The wear behavior of epoxy matrix composites filled with nano sized silica particles is discussed in this paper. Especially, the variation of the coefficient of friction and the specific wear rate under the various applied load and sliding velocity were investigated for these materials. Wear tests of pin-on-disc mode were carried out and followed by scanning electron microscope observations. The presence of silica filler in epoxy composites was demonstrated significant influence on the friction and wear behavior of epoxy nanocomposites. With the incorporation of silica filler into the epoxy matrix, reduction of the coefficient of friction and specific wear rate were identified. Wear mechanism was discussed by analyzing the worn surface by scanning electron microscope as well.

Development of Auto Polishing System for Automobile Door A-Fuel Filler using Image Processing (영상처리를 이용한 자동차 도어필러의 자동 폴리싱 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Seong-Jin;Lee, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1807-1812
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    • 2014
  • A plastic has a various advantages in engineering elements that it can be formed a curve surface without restriction of shape and product the high volume with various color and lower price. Also, it is being used for many parts of automobile as the weight of cars is getting lighter. The Door A-Fuel Filler is a automobile plastic part by injection molding production. The injected products are involved a lot of factors for the inferior goods after painting. Therefore the painted products are required to have the process of the polishing in order to eliminate the faults. Now polishing process is being worked by hands. The workers tend to evade the process of polishing because the working needs a lot of powers momentarily. This paper presents the development of auto-polishing system that can check the inferior goods by the vision system and control the polishing process by the motion system. As a result, Shorten production time (30 seconds), and decreases by 1 person to work to increase the competitiveness of the production cost was to expect improvement.

A Study on the Sintering and Mechanism of Crystallization Prevention of Alumina Filled Borosilicate Glass (알루미나를 충전재로 첨가한 붕규산염 유리의 소결 및 결정화 방지기구에 대한 연구)

  • 박정현;이상진;성재석
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.956-962
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    • 1992
  • The predominant sintering mechanisms of low firing temperature ceramic substrate which consists of borosilicate glass containing alumina as a filler are the rearrangement of alumina particles and the viscous flow of glass powders. In this system, sintering condition depends on the volume ratio of alumina to glass and on the particle size. When the substrate contains about 35 vol% alumina filler and the average alumina particle size is 4 $\mu\textrm{m}$, the best firing condition is obtained at the temperature range of 900∼1000$^{\circ}C$. The extensive rearrangement behavior occurs at these conditions, and the optimum sintering condition is attained by smaller size of glass particles, too. The formation of cristobalite during sintering causes the difference of thermal expansion coefficient between the substrate and Si chip. This phenomenon degradates the capacity of Si chip. Therefore, the crystallization should be prevented. In the alumina filled borosilicate glass system, the crystallization does not occur. This effect may have some relation with aluminum ions in alumina. For aluminum ions diffuse into glass matrix during sintering, functiong as network former.

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Dispersibility, Electrical Property of Nano-Composite by Solution Mixing Method (용액혼합법에 따른 나노복합재료 분산성 및 전기적 특성)

  • Yang, Hoon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.04c
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have investigated dispersibility, volume resistivity of nano-composite by solution mixing method. Dispersibility measured by FE-SEM(Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope. And volume resistivity measured by ASTM D991. To expect interaction used dual filler system. But, dual filler system had influence on polymer complex. So, polymer chain mobility doesn't resist.

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A Study on the Electromagnetic Shielding Characteristics of Crash Pad Using Electrically Conductive Powders and Al-coated Glass Fiber as Filler in Automotive (전기전도성 분말과 알루미늄 코팅 유리섬유를 사용한 자동차용 크래쉬패드의 전자파 차폐 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hong;Jeoung, Sun-Kyoung;Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 2014
  • The automotive industry is moving from the internal combustion engine to electric drive motors. Electric motors uses a high voltage system requiring the development of resources and components to shield the system. Therefore, in this study, we analyze electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding effectiveness (SE) characteristics of an auto crash pad according to the ratio of electrically conductive materials and propylene. In order to combine good mechanical characteristics and electromagnetic shielding of the automotive crash pad, metal-coated glass fiber (MGF) manufacturing methods are introduced and compared with powder-type methods. Through this study, among MGF methods, we suggest that the chopping method is the most effective shielding method.

Feasibility of BaO-ZnO-$B_2O_3$ based Glass as a Host to Employ Various Ceramic Fillers to be applied to Barrier Ribs in Plasma Display Panels

  • Kim, Sang-Gon;Shin, Hyun-Ho;Park, Jong-Sung;Hong, Kug-Sun;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2004
  • Effects of additing various types of ceramic fillers to the BZB-based glass on the thermo-chemical stability, optical reflectance, and mechanical properties were investigated. The glass system demonstrated the feasibility to host various types of ceramic fillers to form micro-composites at the processing temperature suitable for PDP systems. The optical reflectance and mechanical strength of the filler-glass composites were improved as compared to the glass itself. These results demonstrate the feasibility of applying the Pb-free BZB-based glass system as a matrix for employing various types of crystalline ceramic fillers to be used as barrier rib materials in plasma display panels.