• 제목/요약/키워드: field theory

검색결과 3,215건 처리시간 0.026초

A study on new control mechanisms of memory

  • Liu, Haibin;Kakazu, Yukinori
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.324-329
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    • 1992
  • A physical phenomenon is observed through analysis of the Hodgkin-Huxley's model that is, according to Maxwell field equations a fired neuron can yield magnetic fields. The magnetic signals are an output of the neuron as some type of information, which may be supposed to be the conscious control information. Therefore, study on neural networks should take the field effect into consideration. Accordingly, a study on the behavior of a unit neuron in the field is made and a new neuron model is proposed. A mathematical Memory-Learning Relation has been derived from these new neuron equations, some concepts of memory and learning are introduced. Two learning theorems are put forward, and the control mechanisms of memory are also discussed. Finally, a theory, i.e. Neural Electromagnetic(NEM) field theory is advanced.

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진공중에시 전극표면상태가 전구전류 및 절연파괴전압에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Electrode Surface Condition on Prebreakdown Current and Breakdown Voltage)

  • 김두식;이동인;이광식;김인식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 1987
  • The measurements of prebreakdown currents and breakdown voltages have been made for smooth rough, protrusion plane parallel stainless steel electrodes in vacuum ($10^{-5}$ torr), as a function of electrode separation, in the range $0.4{\sim}2.4mm$ using DC source($0{\sim}200KV$). Thee prebreakdwon currents of a each condition are found to be consistent with the Fouler-Nondheim field emission theory. The effect of the electrode surface condition on the local field enhancement factors, prebreakdown currents, and on the breakdown voltages are shown. The breakdown mechanism of a small vacuum gap was ascertained as the field emission corresponding the F-N theory. Therefore, these results suggest that the field emission currents following the electrode surface condition play a major role for initiation of DC breakdown.

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The Magnetic Field Dependence Properties of Quasi Two Dimensional Electron-piezoelectric Potential Interacting System in GaN and ZnO

  • Lee, S.H.;Sug, J.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Lee, J.T.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.408-412
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    • 2011
  • We investigated theoretically the magnetic field dependence of the quantum optical transition of qusi 2-Dimensional Landau splitting system, in GaN and ZnO. We apply the Quantum Transport theory (QTR) to the system in the confinement of electrons by square well confinement potential. We use the projected Liouville equation method with Equilibrium Average Projection Scheme (EAPS). Through the analysis of this work, we found the increasing properties of the optical Quantum Transition Line Shapes(QTLSs) which show the absorption power and the Quantum Transition Line Widths(QTLWs) with the magnetic-field in GaN and ZnO. We also found that QTLW, ${\gamma}(B)_{total}$ of GaN < ${\gamma}(B)_{total}$ of ZnO in the magnetic field region B < 25 Tesla.

Reflection and refraction of magneto-thermoelastic plane wave at the pre-stressed liquid-solid interface in generalized thermoelasticity under three theories

  • Kakar, Rajneesh;Kakar, Shikha
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.577-601
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    • 2015
  • The thermomagnetic effect on plane wave propagation at the liquid-solid interface with nonclassical thermoelasticity is investigated. It is assumed that liquid-solid half-space is under initial stress. Numerical computations are performed for the developed amplitude ratios of P, SV and thermal waves under Cattaneo-Lord-Shulman theory, Green-Lindsay theory and classical thermoelasticity. The system of developed equations is solved by the application of the MATLAB software at different angles of incidence for Green and Lindsay model. The effect of initial stress and magnetic field in the lower half-space are discussed and comparison is made in LS, GL and CT models of thermoelasticity. In the absence of magnetic field, the obtained results are in agreement with the same results obtained by the relevant authors. This study would be useful for magneto-thermoelastic acoustic device field.

Low-energy band structure very sensitive to the interlayer distance in Bernal-stacked tetralayer graphene

  • Lee, Kyu Won;Lee, Cheol Eui
    • Current Applied Physics
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1393-1398
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    • 2018
  • We have investigated Bernal-stacked tetralayer graphene as a function of interlayer distance and perpendicular electric field by using density functional theory calculations. The low-energy band structure was found to be very sensitive to the interlayer distance, undergoing a metal-insulator transition. It can be attributed to the nearest-layer coupling that is more sensitive to the interlayer distance than are the next-nearest-layer couplings. Under a perpendicular electric field above a critical field, six electric-field-induced Dirac cones with mass gaps predicted in tight-binding models were confirmed, however, our density functional theory calculations demonstrate a phase transition to a quantum valley Hall insulator, contrasting to the tight-binding model prediction of an ordinary insulator.

A modified couple-stress magneto-thermoelastic solid with microtemperatures and gravity field

  • Samia M. Said;Elsayed M. Abd-Elaziz;Mohamed I.A. Othman
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제87권5호
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    • pp.475-485
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    • 2023
  • The present study deals with wave propagation in a modified couple-stress generalized thermoelastic solid under the effect of gravity and magnetic field. The problem is solved by a refined microtemperatures multi-phase-lags thermoelastic theory. The Fourier series and Laplace transforms will be used to obtain the general solution for any set of boundary conditions. Some comparisons have been shown in figures to estimate the effects of the gravity field, the magnetic field, and different theories of thermoelasticity in the presence of the hall current effect on all the physical quantities. Some particular cases of special interest have been deduced from the present investigation.

농촌현장포럼에서 퍼실리테이터들이 경험하는 어려움에 대한 탐색 (Exploring the Difficulties Experienced by the Facilitators in the Rural Field Forum)

  • 정상숙;리신호
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the extent of difficulties experienced by facilitators in the rural field forum and to derive a theoretical model for improving the satisfaction of facilitators in the rural field forum. Based on grounded theory, qualitative analysis used data collected through individual in-depth interviews with 10 facilitators who are working at the rural field forum. This collected data was analyzed using the Nvivo 11 program. Using a derived theoretical model, the result of analyzing the difficulties experienced by facilitators in the rural field forum showed the core phenomenon identified as difficulties on-site the forum. There was a clarification of the issues regarding improvement of their labour conditions in order to solve the difficulties on-site the forum. The issues towards improving labour conditions were low allowance, equal assignment, guaranteed four major insurances and so on. The facilitators have been trying to activate the rural field forum by promoting their own capacity through the cooperation between colleagues, post training, seminars, and conferences.

넓은 면 결합 Suspended Substrate Stripline을 이용한 직렬 커패시터의 구현 (The Realization of Series Capacitor Using Broadside Coupled Suspended Substrate Stripline(BCSSS))

  • 김인선
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.935-942
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 직렬 커패시터를 넓은 면 결합 SSS로 구현하는 새로운 이론이 제안되었다. 제안된 이론은 기모드 해석 방법만이 적용되었기 때문에 비교적 단순하지만 선로의 프린징 전자장 영향에 의한 유효 선로 폭과 선로 끝 효과를 고려함으로서 신뢰할 만한 결과를 제공한다. 이상적인 집중 소자 커패시터와 결합 선로 커패시터의 특성을 비교, 분석하기 위해 시뮬레이션 결과가 제시되었다. 또한 제안한 이론을 근거로 하여 커패시티브갭 결합 선로 대역 통과 필터가 설계 및 제작되었고, 그 결과로부터 이론의 타당성이 검증되었다.

Copula entropy and information diffusion theory-based new prediction method for high dam monitoring

  • Zheng, Dongjian;Li, Xiaoqi;Yang, Meng;Su, Huaizhi;Gu, Chongshi
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.143-153
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    • 2018
  • Correlation among different factors must be considered for selection of influencing factors in safety monitoring of high dam including positive correlation of variables. Therefore, a new factor selection method was constructed based on Copula entropy and mutual information theory, which was deduced and optimized. Considering the small sample size in high dam monitoring and distribution of daily monitoring samples, a computing method that avoids causality of structure as much as possible is needed. The two-dimensional normal information diffusion and fuzzy reasoning of pattern recognition field are based on the weight theory, which avoids complicated causes of the studying structure. Hence, it is used to dam safety monitoring field and simplified, which increases sample information appropriately. Next, a complete system integrating high dam monitoring and uncertainty prediction method was established by combining Copula entropy theory and information diffusion theory. Finally, the proposed method was applied in seepage monitoring of Nuozhadu clay core-wall rockfill dam. Its selection of influencing factors and processing of sample data were compared with different models. Results demonstrated that the proposed method increases the prediction accuracy to some extent.

A SOLUTION OF EINSTEIN'S UNIFIED FIELD EQUATIONS

  • Lee, Jong-Woo;Chung, Kyung-Tae
    • 대한수학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1047-1053
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we obtain a solution of Einstein's unified field equations on a generalized n-dimensional Riemannian manifold $X_n$.

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