• Title/Summary/Keyword: field load test

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Evaluation of Traffic Load and Moisture-Induced Nonlinear In-Situ Stress on Pavement Foundation Layers (도로기초에서 교통 및 환경하중에 의한 비선형 현장 응력 거동 평가)

  • Park, Seong-Wan;Hwang, Kyu-Young;An, Dong-Seok;Jeong, Mun-Kyoung;Seo, Young-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2009
  • Better understanding of in-situ mechanical behavior of pavement foundations is very important to predict long-term effects on the system performance of transport infrastructure. In order to do that, resilient stiffness characterization of geomaterals is needed to properly adopt such mechanistic analysis under both traffic and environmental loadings. In this paper, in situ monitoring data from KHC test road was used to analyze the non-linearity of stress conditions under traffic and moisture loadings. Then, the predicted non-linear response using finite element method with a selected constitutive model of foundation geomaterials are verified with the field data.

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An Investigation of Breakwater Stability by Centrifuge Model Tests (원심모형실험을 이용한 방파제의 안정성 검토)

  • Yoo, Nam-Jae;Hong, Young-Gil;Kim, Dong-Gun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, centrifuge model tests and numerical analysis on the breakwater structure were performed to investigate the stability and behavior of breakwater in field. In centrifuge model tests, construction sequence of breakwater structure such as preparation of weathered rock and sand deposit, construction of D.C.M, rubble mound with crushed stones and installment of breakwater structure was reconstructed like field condition and the behavior of ground settlement and breakwater displacement during stage of construction was observed during tests. For the final stage of simulating the horizontal movement of breakwater due to wave force, horizontal load was applied by horizontal loading apparatus being specially designed so that horizontal displacement of structure could be observed. Numerical analysis were also carried out and its results were compared with test results to assess the property of centrifuge model tests with respect to the behavior of structure as well as ground.

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Test and Development of Fatigue Assesement System for Steel Railway Bridges (강철도교 피로평가 시스템 개발 및 검증)

  • Kyung Kab-Soo;Choi Il-Yoon;Lee Jun-Seok;Lee Hee-Hyun;Park Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2005
  • In order to evaluate that factors such as span length, member type and train loading affected on fatigue of steel railway bridges, in this paper, a series of field tests were carried out for some plate girder bridges. From the result estimated by rainflow counting method to analyze real strain-time curve obtained from the field test, it was known that the fatigue effect is more significant in the bridges having short span length and the secondary members regardless of train load types.

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Load Reduction on Buried Pipes and Culverts using Geosynthetics (토목섬유를 이용한 매설암거의 토압저감효과 연구)

  • 김진만;조삼덕;최봉혁;오세용;안주환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2001
  • The last 30 years have been significant worldwide growth in the use of EPS as a lightweight fill material. A new construction method was introduced, which reduces earth pressure acting on culvert and conduit by placing a thin layer of EPS. This paper analyzes the compressible inclusion function of EPS and geogrid which can results in reduction of earth pressure by arching that is the behaviour of soil-structure system involving redistribution of soil stress around the structure. Field test was conducted to evaluate the reduction of vertical earth pressure using EPS and geogrid inclusion. Based on field test it is found that the magnitude of reduced vertical earth pressure was about 24~50% compared to conventional method.

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The Temperature Distribution and Thermal Stress Analysis of Mold transformer (주상용 몰드변압기의 온도분포와 열응력 해석)

  • 조한구;이운용;한세원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2000
  • The life of transformer is significantly dependent on the thermal behavior in windings. To analyse winding temperature rise, many transformer designer have calculated temperature distribution and hot spot point by finite element method(FEM). Recently, numerical analyses of transformer are studied for optimum design, that is electric field analysis, magnetic field, potential vibration, thermal distribution and thermal stress. Therefore design time and design cost are decreased by numerical analysis. In this paper, the temperature distribution and thermal stress analysis of 50kVA pole cast resin transformer for power distribution are investigated by FEM program. The temperature change according to load rates of transformer also have been investigated. We have carried out temperature rise test and test results are compared with simulation data.

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A Case Study on amphibious barge on soft soils (연약지반상에서 수륙양용선을 활용한 지반조사 사례)

  • Yun, Tae-Jung;Cha, Young-Man;Lee, Keun-Ha;Choi, Chung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1241-1244
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    • 2005
  • In this case study, the field investigation work on soft soils like a reclamation area with dredged-clay or intertidal mud flat which has not enough strength to resist the load of surveying machines, the amphibious barge(modified AMFIROL) which travels on land and water was adopted to the field investigation work. Despite of slight increase of cost, it was found that the adoption of amphibious barge in field investigation could improve the quality of test results and avoid the waste of time and some effort.

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Singular Stress Field Analysis and Strength Evaluation in Ceramic/Metal Joints (세라믹/금속접합제의 응력특이장 해석 및 강도평가)

  • 박영철;한근조;허선철;강재욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.470-474
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    • 1997
  • Since the ceramic/metal joints is joined at high temperature, the residual stress will develop during when cooled from bonding temperature due to remarkable difference of thermal expansion coefficient between creamic and metal. Moreover, the edge of jointed interface makes singular stress field in the ceramic/metal joints and this singular stress field much influences on the strength of joints. In this study, The influence of residual stress, mechanical load and repeat thermal sysle was estimated in the ceramic/metal joints. According to this influence, the change of singular stress field was analyed and then strength test, X-ray measurement are performed.

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In-field Evaluation of Structural Strength and Reliability Using Advanced Indentation System (Advanced Indentation System을 이용한 현장에서의 구조강도 건전성 평가)

  • Choi, Yeol;Son, Dong-Il;Jang, Jae-Il;Kwon, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.230-237
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    • 2001
  • For the structural integrity of large and complex structures such as railway vehicle, the in-field diagnosis of mechanical properties of the structures is needed, and especially, the mechanical characteristics of the weldment must be carefully evaluated. But, conventional standard testing methods having destructive procedures are not applicable to in-field assessment of mechanical property variations within weldment because they needs the limitations of specimen size and geometry. In this paper, to overcome this problems, the advanced indentation technique (AIS) is introduced for simple and non-destructive/in-field testing of weldment of industrial structures. This test measures indentation load-depth curve during indentation and analyzes the mechanical properties related to deformation and fracture. First of all, flow properties such as yield strength, tensile strength and work hardening index can be evaluated through the analysis of the deformation behavior beneath the spherical indenter. Additionally, case studies of advanced indentation techniques are introduced.

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Virtual Durability Test Procedures and Applications on Design of a Vehicle Suspension Module (자동차 현가모듈의 내구설계를 위한 가상 내구시험기법 정립 및 응용)

  • 손성효;허승진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.144-150
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the virtual test techniques using computer simulation play an important part in the vehicle development procedures in order to reduce the development time and cost by replacing the physical prototypes of the vehicle components or systems with the virtual prototypes. In this paper, virtual durability test procedures for the vehicle suspension module have been developed. Virtual durability test consists of dynamic simulation computing load history of suspension components, fatigue analysis computing the life of components. A vehicle suspension module for dynamic simulation are developed and validated by comparison with the measured data obtained from the field vehicle test. And on the basis of the validated vehicle suspension model, fatigue analysis has been performed for the virtual durability design of the suspension components.

A Study on the Correlation between Uniaxial Compressive Strength and Point Load Strength Index of Limestone of Imgye Area (임계지역 석회암의 일축압축강도와 점하중강도지수의 상관관계 연구)

  • Kim, Gyoung Man;Kim, Dae Hoon;Kang, Jung Seock;Kang, Sang Soo;Baek, Hwanjo
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.330-338
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    • 2012
  • Though the uniaxial compressive strength (UCS) of rock material is one of the key properties for rockmass characterization purposes, core samples for the test cannot always be obtained from the field. Indirect tests such as the point load test (PLT) can be a useful alternative. In this study, correlation between the UCS and the point load strength index of limestone of Imgye area was analyzed, and the linear regression equation obtained from regression analysis of two variables was suggested. The results of this study were also compared with previous studies on limestone. It was suggested that conversion factors for the same rock type from diverse areas in Korea may have different values, and more data should be obtained to increase the accuracy of regression analysis.